IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v15y2023i3p2085-d1043829.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Safety Improvement of Sustainable Coal Transportation in Mines: A Contract Design Perspective

Author

Listed:
  • Jun Tu

    (College of Science, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, China)

  • Liangdong Wan

    (College of Science, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, China)

  • Zijiao Sun

    (School of Business Administration, Liaoning Technical University, Huludao 125105, China)

Abstract

Considering safety management systems are composed of a coal mine enterprise and a manager, incentive contracts for coal mine production are designed to improve the safety level of coal mine production. Managers must devote costly efforts in terms of both safety and production to increase the output of mines. Based on principal–agent theory, we designed an incentive contract considering moral hazard and a menu of contracts considering moral hazard and adverse selection. The results showed that when an enterprise cannot observe the manager’s efforts, the manager’s risk aversion reduces their production and safety efforts, and the enterprise needs to share its output risk with the manager. When the enterprise cannot observe the manager’s efforts and the cost type of the safety effort, a menu of contracts can be used to screen the manager’s cost type. However, high-cost contracts fail to motivate a high-cost manager and allow the high-cost manager to reduce safety and production efforts. A low-cost manager can obtain positive information rent from an enterprise without changing safety or production efforts. We provide some suggestions and references for the safety management of coal transportation in mines.

Suggested Citation

  • Jun Tu & Liangdong Wan & Zijiao Sun, 2023. "Safety Improvement of Sustainable Coal Transportation in Mines: A Contract Design Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-21, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:3:p:2085-:d:1043829
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/3/2085/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/3/2085/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Osmundsen, Petter & Aven, Terje & Erik Vinnem, Jan, 2008. "Safety, economic incentives and insurance in the Norwegian petroleum industry," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 93(1), pages 137-143.
    2. Erik P. Gilje & Michael D. Wittry, 2021. "Is Public Equity Deadly? Evidence from Workplace Safety and Productivity Tradeoffs in the Coal Industry," NBER Working Papers 28798, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    3. Osmundsen, Petter & Toft, Anders & Agnar Dragvik, Kjell, 2006. "Design of drilling contracts--Economic incentives and safety issues," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 34(15), pages 2324-2329, October.
    4. Chen, Hong & Feng, Qun & Zhu, Dandan & Han, Shuai & Long, Ruyin, 2016. "Impact of rent-seeking on productivity in Chinese coal mine safety supervision: A simulation study," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 315-329.
    5. Chen, Hong & Chen, Feiyu & Zhu, Dandan & Qi, Hui & Long, Ruyin, 2015. "Burnout in Chinese coal mine safety supervision," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 22-31.
    6. Sider, Hal, 1983. "Safety and Productivity in Underground Coal Mining," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 65(2), pages 225-233, May.
    7. Liu, Dehai & Xiao, Xingzhi & Li, Hongyi & Wang, Weiguo, 2015. "Historical evolution and benefit–cost explanation of periodical fluctuation in coal mine safety supervision: An evolutionary game analysis framework," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 243(3), pages 974-984.
    8. Hoffmann, Vivian & Jones, Kelly, 2021. "Improving food safety on the farm: Experimental evidence from Kenya on incentives and subsidies for technology adoption," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    9. Myerson, Roger B, 1979. "Incentive Compatibility and the Bargaining Problem," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 47(1), pages 61-73, January.
    10. Knut Arne Sund & Kjell Hausken, 2012. "Fixed price contract versus incentive-based contract in the oil and gas industry," International Journal of Global Energy Issues, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 35(5), pages 371-410.
    11. Malin Song & Jianlin Wang & Jiajia Zhao & Tomas Baležentis & Zhiyang Shen, 2020. "Production and safety efficiency evaluation in Chinese coal mines: accident deaths as undesirable output," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 291(1), pages 827-845, August.
    12. Peter M. Madsen, 2009. "These Lives Will Not Be Lost in Vain: Organizational Learning from Disaster in U.S. Coal Mining," Organization Science, INFORMS, vol. 20(5), pages 861-875, October.
    13. Chen, Hong & Feng, Qun & Cao, Jing, 2014. "Rent-seeking mechanism for safety supervision in the Chinese coal industry based on a tripartite game model," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 140-145.
    14. Liu, Lu & Zhao, Qiuhong & Bi, Yanlin, 2020. "Why rent-seeking behavior may exist in Chinese mining safety production inspection system and how to alleviate it: A tripartite game analysis," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    15. Gilje, Erik P. & Wittry, Michael D., 2021. "Is Public Equity Deadly? Evidence from Workplace Safety and Productivity Tradeoffs in the Coal Industry," Working Paper Series 2021-05, Ohio State University, Charles A. Dice Center for Research in Financial Economics.
    16. You, Mengjie & Li, Shuang & Li, Dingwei & Cao, Qingren & Xu, Feng, 2020. "Evolutionary game analysis of coal-mine enterprise internal safety inspection system in China based on system dynamics," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    17. Huang, Min & Tu, Jun & Chao, Xiuli & Jin, Delong, 2019. "Quality risk in logistics outsourcing: A fourth party logistics perspective," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 276(3), pages 855-879.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Liu, Lu & Zhao, Qiuhong & Bi, Yanlin, 2020. "Why rent-seeking behavior may exist in Chinese mining safety production inspection system and how to alleviate it: A tripartite game analysis," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    2. Li, Shuang & Yang, Qifeng & Zhang, Yuhang & Liu, Jiao, 2022. "Multi-agent evolutionary game analysis of the coal mine on-site regulatory mode," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    3. Zhang, Yan & Wang, Si-Xia & Yao, Jian-Ting & Tong, Rui-Peng, 2023. "The impact of behavior safety management system on coal mine work safety: A system dynamics model of quadripartite evolutionary game," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    4. Shitao Gong & Xin Gao & Zhou Li & Linyan Chen, 2021. "Developing a Dynamic Supervision Mechanism to Improve Construction Safety Investment Supervision Efficiency in China: Theoretical Simulation of Evolutionary Game Process," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(7), pages 1-29, March.
    5. Wenxin Su & Xin Gao & Yukun Jiang & Jinrong Li, 2021. "Developing a Construction Safety Standard System to Enhance Safety Supervision Efficiency in China: A Theoretical Simulation of the Evolutionary Game Process," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-22, December.
    6. Chen, Sen-Sen & Xu, Jin-Hua & Fan, Ying, 2015. "Evaluating the effect of coal mine safety supervision system policy in China's coal mining industry: A two-phase analysis," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 46(P2), pages 12-21.
    7. Liu, Quanlong & Wang, Jingzhi & Qiu, Zunxiang, 2023. "Data as evidence: Research on the influencing factors and mechanisms of coal mine safety supervision effect in China," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    8. Yongliang Deng & Liangliang Song & Zhipeng Zhou & Ping Liu, 2017. "An Approach for Understanding and Promoting Coal Mine Safety by Exploring Coal Mine Risk Network," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2017, pages 1-17, October.
    9. Wang, Yuxin & Fu, Gui & Lyu, Qian & Wu, Yali & Jia, Qinsong & Yang, Xiaoyu & Li, Xiao, 2022. "Reform and development of coal mine safety in China: An analysis from government supervision, technical equipment, and miner education," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    10. Brett Watson & Ian Lange & Joshua Linn, 2023. "Coal demand, market forces, and U.S. coal mine closures," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 61(1), pages 35-57, January.
    11. Baghai, Ramin & Bos, Marieke & Bach, Laurent & Silva, Rui, 2021. "How Do Acquisitions Affect the Mental Health of Employees?," Misum Working Paper Series 2021-2, Stockholm School of Economics, Mistra Center for Sustainable Markets (Misum).
    12. Jamali, Mohammad-Bagher & Rasti-Barzoki, Morteza & Altmann, Jörn, 2023. "An evolutionary game-theoretic approach for investigating the long-term behavior of the industry sector for purchasing renewable and non-renewable energy: A case study of Iran," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    13. Xinhua Wang & Rongwu Lu & Hao Yu & Dan Li, 2019. "Stability of the Evolutionary Game System and Control Strategies of Behavior Instability in Coal Mine Safety Management," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2019, pages 1-14, February.
    14. Yinnan, He & Ruxiang, Qin & Bangjun, Wang, 2023. "Spatial and temporal convergence of provincial coal mine safety accidents and production and their influencing factors: Data from 23 coal-producing provinces in China (2005–2021)," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 86(PB).
    15. Arve, Malin & Zwart, Gijsbert, 2023. "Optimal procurement and investment in new technologies under uncertainty," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    16. Hongpeng Guo & Zhihao Lv & Junyi Hua & Hongxu Yuan & Qingyu Yu, 2021. "Design of Combined Auction Model for Emission Rights of International Forestry Carbon Sequestration and Other Pollutants Based on SMRA," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-18, October.
    17. Andrea Attar & Thomas Mariotti & François Salanié, 2020. "The Social Costs of Side Trading," The Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 130(630), pages 1608-1622.
    18. Cramton, Peter & Gibbons, Robert & Klemperer, Paul, 1987. "Dissolving a Partnership Efficiently," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 55(3), pages 615-632, May.
    19. Lau, Stephanie, 2011. "Investment incentives in bilateral trading," Games and Economic Behavior, Elsevier, vol. 73(2), pages 538-552.
    20. Jianxiong Zhang & Lin Feng & Wansheng Tang, 2014. "Optimal Contract Design of Supplier-Led Outsourcing Based on Pontryagin Maximum Principle," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 161(2), pages 592-607, May.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:3:p:2085-:d:1043829. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.