IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v14y2022i9p5139-d801230.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

What Drives the Development and Sustainable Growth of Cultural Nonprofits—Chinese Province-Level Evidence

Author

Listed:
  • Zhiming Liu

    (School of Public Management, South China Agricultural University, 483 Wushan Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510642, China)

  • Haiwei Jia

    (School of Public Management, South China Agricultural University, 483 Wushan Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510642, China)

Abstract

Although cultural nonprofits play an increasingly important role in the provision of public cultural services in China, there are obvious regional differences in the development of cultural nonprofits. What factors affect this regional difference? This paper builds a theoretical model to explain the regional differences from the perspectives of regional demand, resource supply, and agglomeration effects. Data from the 31 provinces in mainland China from 2010 to 2015 are used to empirically examine the research model. The results indicate that demand for heterogeneity, financial resources, and human resources have positive effects on the size of cultural social organizations, and that there are also significant agglomeration effects with respect to the sustainable growth of cultural nonprofits; however, these findings vary across types of Chinese nonprofits (social organizations, private non-enterprise organizations, and foundations). These findings improve our understanding of regional differences of Chinese cultural nonprofits and have important policy implications for governments to promote the development of cultural nonprofits.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhiming Liu & Haiwei Jia, 2022. "What Drives the Development and Sustainable Growth of Cultural Nonprofits—Chinese Province-Level Evidence," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-17, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:9:p:5139-:d:801230
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/9/5139/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/9/5139/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Rajagopal, 2014. "The Human Factors," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: Architecting Enterprise, chapter 9, pages 225-249, Palgrave Macmillan.
    2. Yoshiho Matsunaga & Naoto Yamauchi, 2004. "Is the Government Failure Theory Still Relevant? A panel analysis using US state level data," Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 75(2), pages 227-263, June.
    3. Teresa D. Harrison, 2008. "Taxes and Agglomeration Economies: How Are They Related to Nonprofit Firm Location?," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 75(2), pages 538-557, August.
    4. Gregory D. Saxton & Michelle A. Benson, 2005. "Social Capital and the Growth of the Nonprofit Sector," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 86(1), pages 16-35, March.
    5. Marc Bilodeau & Al Slivinski, 1998. "Rational Nonprofit Entrepreneurship," Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 7(4), pages 551-571, December.
    6. Pascal Courty & Fenghua Zhang, 2018. "Cultural participation in major Chinese cities," Journal of Cultural Economics, Springer;The Association for Cultural Economics International, vol. 42(4), pages 543-592, November.
    7. Jun Yan & Chao Guo & Laurie E. Paarlberg, 2014. "Are Nonprofit Antipoverty Organizations Located Where They Are Needed? A Spatial Analysis of the Greater Hartford Region," The American Statistician, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 68(4), pages 243-252, November.
    8. Avner BEN-NER & Theresa HOOMISSEN, 1992. "An Empirical Investigation Of The Joint Determination Of The Size Of The For-Profit, Nonprofit And Government Sectors," Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 63(3), pages 391-415, July.
    9. Teresa D. Harrison, 2008. "Taxes and Agglomeration Economies: How Are They Related to Nonprofit Firm Location?," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 75(2), pages 538-557, October.
    10. Carmen Marcuello, 1998. "Determinants of the Non-profit Sector Size: An Empirical Analysis in Spain," Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 69(2), pages 175-192, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kunal Y. Sevak & LaKami Baker, 2022. "Need‐resource indicators and nonprofit human services organization density," Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 93(1), pages 129-160, March.
    2. Avner Ben-Ner, 2006. "For-Profit, State and Non-Profit: How to Cut the Pie Among the Three Sectors," Chapters, in: Jean-Philippe Touffut (ed.), Advancing Public Goods, chapter 2, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    3. Beaton Erynn & Hwang Hyunseok, 2017. "Increasing the Size of the Pie: The Impact of Crowding on Nonprofit Sector Resources," Nonprofit Policy Forum, De Gruyter, vol. 8(3), pages 211-235, September.
    4. So Yoon Ahn & Meiqing Ren, 2022. "Gender Wage Gap, Bargaining Power, and Charitable Giving of Households," Working Papers 2022-033, Human Capital and Economic Opportunity Working Group.
    5. John Mohan & Matthew R. Bennett, 2019. "Community-level impacts of the third sector: Does the local distribution of voluntary organizations influence the likelihood of volunteering?," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 51(4), pages 950-979, June.
    6. Rahman, Shaikh Moksadur, 2020. "Relationship between Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention: Evidence from Bangladesh," Asian Business Review, Asian Business Consortium, vol. 10(2), pages 99-108.
    7. Wang Kai, 2019. "Towards a Taxonomy of Idea Generation Techniques," Foundations of Management, Sciendo, vol. 11(1), pages 65-80, January.
    8. Bridgelall, Raj & Stubbing, Edward, 2021. "Forecasting the effects of autonomous vehicles on land use," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 163(C).
    9. Bevilacqua, Maurizio & Ciarapica, Filippo Emanuele, 2018. "Human factor risk management in the process industry: A case study," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 149-159.
    10. Naveena Prakasam & Louisa Huxtable-Thomas, 2021. "Reddit: Affordances as an Enabler for Shifting Loyalties," Information Systems Frontiers, Springer, vol. 23(3), pages 723-751, June.
    11. Colin Jerolmack & Alexandra K. Murphy, 2019. "The Ethical Dilemmas and Social Scientific Trade-offs of Masking in Ethnography," Sociological Methods & Research, , vol. 48(4), pages 801-827, November.
    12. Valeriy Makarov & Albert Bakhtizin, 2014. "The Estimation Of The Regions’ Efficiency Of The Russian Federation Including The Intellectual Capital, The Characteristics Of Readiness For Innovation, Level Of Well-Being, And Quality Of Life," Economy of region, Centre for Economic Security, Institute of Economics of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, vol. 1(4), pages 9-30.
    13. Zhao, Jing & Knoop, Victor L. & Wang, Meng, 2020. "Two-dimensional vehicular movement modelling at intersections based on optimal control," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 1-22.
    14. Kristine Edgar Danielyan & Samvel Grigoriy Chailyan, 2019. "Delineation of Effectors Impact on The Human Brain Derived Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate Synthetase-1 Activity," Biomedical Journal of Scientific & Technical Research, Biomedical Research Network+, LLC, vol. 24(1), pages 17918-17926, December.
    15. Chuan Wang & Yupeng Liu & Wen Hou & Chao Yu & Guorong Wang & Yuyan Zheng, 2021. "Reliability and availability modeling of Subsea Autonomous High Integrity Pressure Protection System with partial stroke test by Dynamic Bayesian," Journal of Risk and Reliability, , vol. 235(2), pages 268-281, April.
    16. Mohammad AL-Zoubi, 2018. "The Role of Technology, Organization, and Environment Factors in Enterprise Resource Planning Implementation Success in Jordan," International Business Research, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 11(8), pages 48-65, August.
    17. Damgaard, Mette Trier & Nielsen, Helena Skyt, 2018. "Nudging in education," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 313-342.
    18. Nicole D. Sintov & P. Wesley Schultz, 2017. "Adjustable Green Defaults Can Help Make Smart Homes More Sustainable," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-12, April.
    19. Hwang, ShinYoung & Kim Seongcheol, 2017. "What triggers the use of mIM service provider’s sequel O2O service extensions?," 14th ITS Asia-Pacific Regional Conference, Kyoto 2017: Mapping ICT into Transformation for the Next Information Society 168494, International Telecommunications Society (ITS).
    20. Sana Sadiq & Khadija Anasse & Najib Slimani, 2022. "The impact of mobile phones on high school students: connecting the research dots," Technium Social Sciences Journal, Technium Science, vol. 30(1), pages 252-270, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:9:p:5139-:d:801230. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.