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Power System Stability Improvement of FACTS Controller and PSS Design: A Time-Delay Approach

Author

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  • Preeti Ranjan Sahu

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, NIST Institute of Science and Technology, Berhampur 761008, Odisha, India)

  • Rajesh Kumar Lenka

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India)

  • Rajendra Kumar Khadanga

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Centurion University of Technology and Management, Bhubaneswar 752050, Odisha, India)

  • Prakash Kumar Hota

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla 768018, Odisha, India)

  • Sidhartha Panda

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla 768018, Odisha, India)

  • Taha Selim Ustun

    (Fukushima Renewable Energy Institute, Fukushima 9630298, Japan)

Abstract

The existence of low-frequency oscillations in power systems is the cause of power angle instability, limiting the transmission of maximum tie-line power. One of the effective ways to improve the stability limits is by installing a power system stabilizer and supplementary excitation control to augment with an automatic voltage regulator (AVR) supplemental feedback stabilizing signal. This paper proposes a new strategy for simultaneously tuning the power system stabilizer (PSS) and FACTS controller, considering time delays. The design of the proposed controller is modeled as an optimization problem, and the parameters of the controller are optimized through the grasshopper optimization algorithm (GOA). The suggested controller’s efficacy is evaluated for both single-machine infinite bus systems and multi-machine power systems under various disturbances. It also investigated the performance of the proposed controller with variations in signal transmission delays. The results obtained from GOA optimized proposed controller are compared with those obtained from the differential evolution algorithm, genetic algorithm, and whale optimization algorithm. In this context, the proposed GOA optimized controller reduced the objective function value by 16.32%, 14.56%, and 13.72%, respectively, in the SMIB system and 1.41%, 9.98%, and 13.31%, respectively, for the multi-machine system compared with the recently published WOA, and the well-established GA and DE. Further, the proposed controller is found to be stable and effectively increases stability even under small disturbances.

Suggested Citation

  • Preeti Ranjan Sahu & Rajesh Kumar Lenka & Rajendra Kumar Khadanga & Prakash Kumar Hota & Sidhartha Panda & Taha Selim Ustun, 2022. "Power System Stability Improvement of FACTS Controller and PSS Design: A Time-Delay Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-22, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:21:p:14649-:d:965741
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Anurag Chauhan & Subho Upadhyay & Mohd. Tauseef Khan & S. M. Suhail Hussain & Taha Selim Ustun, 2021. "Performance Investigation of a Solar Photovoltaic/Diesel Generator Based Hybrid System with Cycle Charging Strategy Using BBO Algorithm," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-17, July.
    2. Maher G. M. Abdolrasol & Mahammad Abdul Hannan & S. M. Suhail Hussain & Taha Selim Ustun & Mahidur R. Sarker & Pin Jern Ker, 2021. "Energy Management Scheduling for Microgrids in the Virtual Power Plant System Using Artificial Neural Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-19, October.
    3. Latif, Abdul & Hussain, S. M. Suhail & Das, Dulal Chandra & Ustun, Taha Selim, 2021. "Double stage controller optimization for load frequency stabilization in hybrid wind-ocean wave energy based maritime microgrid system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(PA).
    4. Zahid Farooq & Asadur Rahman & S. M. Suhail Hussain & Taha Selim Ustun, 2022. "Power Generation Control of Renewable Energy Based Hybrid Deregulated Power System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-19, January.
    5. Abdul Latif & S. M. Suhail Hussain & Dulal Chandra Das & Taha Selim Ustun, 2021. "Design and Implementation of Maiden Dual-Level Controller for Ameliorating Frequency Control in a Hybrid Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-15, April.
    6. Israfil Hussain & Dulal Chandra Das & Nidul Sinha & Abdul Latif & S. M. Suhail Hussain & Taha Selim Ustun, 2020. "Performance Assessment of an Islanded Hybrid Power System with Different Storage Combinations Using an FPA-Tuned Two-Degree-of-Freedom (2DOF) Controller," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-20, October.
    7. Anouar Farah & Akram Belazi & Khalid Alqunun & Abdulaziz Almalaq & Badr M. Alshammari & Mohamed Bechir Ben Hamida & Rabeh Abbassi, 2021. "A New Design Method for Optimal Parameters Setting of PSSs and SVC Damping Controllers to Alleviate Power System Stability Problem," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-26, November.
    8. Arup Das & Subhojit Dawn & Sadhan Gope & Taha Selim Ustun, 2022. "A Strategy for System Risk Mitigation Using FACTS Devices in a Wind Incorporated Competitive Power System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-21, July.
    9. Partha Pratim Dey & Dulal Chandra Das & Abdul Latif & S. M. Suhail Hussain & Taha Selim Ustun, 2020. "Active Power Management of Virtual Power Plant under Penetration of Central Receiver Solar Thermal-Wind Using Butterfly Optimization Technique," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-16, August.
    10. Nitesh Kumar Singh & Chaitali Koley & Sadhan Gope & Subhojit Dawn & Taha Selim Ustun, 2021. "An Economic Risk Analysis in Wind and Pumped Hydro Energy Storage Integrated Power System Using Meta-Heuristic Algorithm," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-19, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Sanath Alahakoon & Rajib Baran Roy & Shantha Jayasinghe Arachchillage, 2023. "Optimizing Load Frequency Control in Standalone Marine Microgrids Using Meta-Heuristic Techniques," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-23, June.
    2. Ismail Marouani & Tawfik Guesmi & Badr M. Alshammari & Khalid Alqunun & Ahmed S. Alshammari & Saleh Albadran & Hsan Hadj Abdallah & Salem Rahmani, 2023. "Optimized FACTS Devices for Power System Enhancement: Applications and Solving Methods," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-58, June.
    3. Wissem Bahloul & Mohamed Ali Zdiri & Ismail Marouani & Khalid Alqunun & Badr M. Alshammari & Mansoor Alturki & Tawfik Guesmi & Hsan Hadj Abdallah & Kamel Tlijani, 2023. "A Backstepping Control Strategy for Power System Stability Enhancement," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-21, June.

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