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The Impacts of Social Enterprises on Labor Market Outcomes: Evidence from Vietnam

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  • Nghia Thi Thu Nguyen

    (Graduate School of International Relations, International University of Japan, Niigata 949-7277, Japan)

  • Cheng-Tao Tang

    (Graduate School of International Relations, International University of Japan, Niigata 949-7277, Japan)

  • Chun Yee Wong

    (Graduate School of International Relations, International University of Japan, Niigata 949-7277, Japan)

Abstract

This study examines whether social enterprise development improves labor market outcomes of the entire economy. Using the data of social enterprise and labor force survey in Vietnam, we conduct a regression analysis to address this question. We focus on the rapid growth period of social enterprises in Vietnam during the early 2010s. Our results suggest that, as the number of social enterprises increases, average labor earnings increase, the probabilities of being unemployed and being self-employed decrease, and average working hours increase. Since our study evaluates the effect of social enterprise development on the outcomes for the overall labor market rather than the social enterprise sector alone, it provides justification for promoting such a policy from policymakers’ point of view.

Suggested Citation

  • Nghia Thi Thu Nguyen & Cheng-Tao Tang & Chun Yee Wong, 2021. "The Impacts of Social Enterprises on Labor Market Outcomes: Evidence from Vietnam," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-13, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:19:p:10864-:d:646996
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