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The Wounds That Do Not Heal. The Life-time Scar of Youth Unemployment

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  • De Fraja, Gianni
  • Lemos, Sara
  • Rockey, James

Abstract

This paper finds that unemployment shocks affect young workers for the rest of their lives. This scar of youth unemployment is concentrated in the first few years after entry in the labour market: one month of unemployment at age 18-20 cause a permanent income loss of 2%. However, unemployment after that age has no long term effect.

Suggested Citation

  • De Fraja, Gianni & Lemos, Sara & Rockey, James, 2017. "The Wounds That Do Not Heal. The Life-time Scar of Youth Unemployment," CEPR Discussion Papers 11852, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:11852
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    Cited by:

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    2. Maria Cotofan & Konstantinos Matakos, 2023. "Adapting or compounding? The effects of recurring labour shocks on stated and revealed preferences for redistribution," CEP Discussion Papers dp1957, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
    3. Cotofan, Maria & Matakos, Konstantinos, 2023. "Adapting or compounding? The effects of recurring labour shocks on stated and revealed preferences for redistribution," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 121297, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    4. Dennis Tamesberger & Johann Bacher, 2020. "COVID-19 Crisis: How to Avoid a ‘Lost Generation’," Intereconomics: Review of European Economic Policy, Springer;ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics;Centre for European Policy Studies (CEPS), vol. 55(4), pages 232-238, July.
    5. Steve Bradley & Giuseppe Migali & Maria Navarro Paniagua, 2019. "Spatial variations and clustering in the rates of youth unemployment and NEET," Working Papers 262342718, Lancaster University Management School, Economics Department.
    6. Štefánik, Miroslav & Lafférs, Lukáš, 2024. "Supporting the right workplace experience: a dynamic evaluation of three activation programmes for young job seekers in Slovakia," Journal for Labour Market Research, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany], vol. 58, pages 1-16.
    7. José Ignacio García-Pérez & Antonio Villar, 2020. "NON-WORKING WORKERS. The unequal impact of Covid-19 on the Spanish labour market," Studies on the Spanish Economy eee2020-43, FEDEA.
    8. Oana IACOB PARGARU & Irina Elena PETRESCU & Radu Alexandru CHIOTAN & Ovidiu Andrei Cristian BUZOIANU & Otilia GANEA, 2023. "Unemployment In Romania In The Period 2010-2022," Proceedings of the INTERNATIONAL MANAGEMENT CONFERENCE, Faculty of Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 17(1), pages 678-683, November.
    9. Bernhard Hammer & Sonja Spitzer & Alexia Prskawetz, 2022. "Age-Specific Income Trends in Europe: The Role of Employment, Wages, and Social Transfers," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 162(2), pages 525-547, July.
    10. Taylor, Karl & Bhadury, Soumya & Binner, Jane & Mandal, Anandadeep, 2024. "Business Cycle Turning Points and Local Labour Markets," IZA Discussion Papers 17153, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    11. Gregory Corcos & Silviano Esteve-Pérez & Salvador Gil-Pareja & Yuanzhe Tang, "undated". "Firm-level export and import survival over the business cycle," Working Papers 2022-22, Center for Research in Economics and Statistics.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Youth unemployment; Lifetime earnings; Scarring effect;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J64 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
    • J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials

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