IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v13y2020i1p189-d469163.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Customer Behavior as an Outcome of Social Media Marketing: The Role of Social Media Marketing Activity and Customer Experience

Author

Listed:
  • Ardy Wibowo

    (Department of Information Management, College of Management, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung 824005, Taiwan)

  • Shih-Chih Chen

    (Department of Information Management, College of Management, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung 824005, Taiwan)

  • Uraiporn Wiangin

    (Tansetee Charoen Mankhongkit Company, Ltd., Bangkok 10150, Thailand)

  • Yin Ma

    (School of Philosophy and Sociology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China)

  • Athapol Ruangkanjanases

    (Chulalongkorn Business School, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand)

Abstract

Social media has been playing an important role in marketing strategy. As a part of social media, social networking sites (SNS) can be utilized by enterprises to create direct communication and good relationships with their customers. Therefore, enterprises using SNS have to select the right marketing content to enhance strong customer relationships, which lead to their behavior generating sustainable performance for enterprises. This research considered social media marketing activity (SMMA) and Customer Experience (CX) to measure the customer’s relationship quality, which can impact customer behavioral outcomes, which are purchase intention, loyalty intention, and participation intention. The 413 online questionnaire surveys were measured and analyzed using SmartPLS 3. The results show that SMMA and CX have a significant influence on the customer relationship quality, which also leads to a positive impact on customer behavioral outcomes. This research guides enterprises that SNS’s marketing content has to follow SMMA and CX dimensions to achieve the marketing objective and generate sustainable performance for enterprises.

Suggested Citation

  • Ardy Wibowo & Shih-Chih Chen & Uraiporn Wiangin & Yin Ma & Athapol Ruangkanjanases, 2020. "Customer Behavior as an Outcome of Social Media Marketing: The Role of Social Media Marketing Activity and Customer Experience," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-18, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2020:i:1:p:189-:d:469163
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/1/189/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/1/189/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bertil Hultén & Niklas Broweus & Marcus Dijk, 2009. "What is Sensory Marketing?," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: Sensory Marketing, chapter 1, pages 1-23, Palgrave Macmillan.
    2. Ann Majchrzak & Arvind Malhotra & Richard John, 2005. "Perceived Individual Collaboration Know-How Development Through Information Technology–Enabled Contextualization: Evidence from Distributed Teams," Information Systems Research, INFORMS, vol. 16(1), pages 9-27, March.
    3. Yahia, Imene Ben & Al-Neama, Nasser & Kerbache, Laoucine, 2018. "Investigating the drivers for social commerce in social media platforms: Importance of trust, social support and the platform perceived usage," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 11-19.
    4. Bejou, David & Wray, Barry & Ingram, Thomas N., 1996. "Determinants of relationship quality: An artificial neural network analysis," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 137-143, June.
    5. Boles, James S. & Johnson, Julie T. & BarksdaleJr., Hiram C., 2000. "How Salespeople Build Quality Relationships:: A Replication and Extension," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 75-81, April.
    6. Chen, Shih-Chih & Lin, Chieh-Peng, 2019. "Understanding the effect of social media marketing activities: The mediation of social identification, perceived value, and satisfaction," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 22-32.
    7. Bonsón Ponte, Enrique & Carvajal-Trujillo, Elena & Escobar-Rodríguez, Tomás, 2015. "Influence of trust and perceived value on the intention to purchase travel online: Integrating the effects of assurance on trust antecedents," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 286-302.
    8. Bogdan Anastasiei & Nicoleta Dospinescu, 2017. "Facebook Advertising, Relationship Between Types Of Message, Brand Attitude And Perceived Buying Risk," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 6, pages 18-26, December.
    9. Fernandes, Teresa & Pinto, Teresa, 2019. "Relationship quality determinants and outcomes in retail banking services: The role of customer experience," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 30-41.
    10. Jaffar Abbas & Shahid Mahmood & Hashim Ali & Muhammad Ali Raza & Ghaffar Ali & Jaffar Aman & Shaher Bano & Mohammad Nurunnabi, 2019. "The Effects of Corporate Social Responsibility Practices and Environmental Factors through a Moderating Role of Social Media Marketing on Sustainable Performance of Business Firms," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-33, June.
    11. Hajli, M. Nick, 2014. "The role of social support on relationship quality and social commerce," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 17-27.
    12. Umama Nasrin Haque & Rabin Mazumder, 2020. "A Study on the Relationship Between Customer Loyalty and Customer Trust in Online Shopping," International Journal of Online Marketing (IJOM), IGI Global, vol. 10(2), pages 1-16, April.
    13. Kim, Angella J. & Ko, Eunju, 2012. "Do social media marketing activities enhance customer equity? An empirical study of luxury fashion brand," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 65(10), pages 1480-1486.
    14. Ching-Wei Ho & Yu-Bing Wang, 2020. "Does Social Media Marketing and Brand Community Play the Role in Building a Sustainable Digital Business Strategy?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-17, August.
    15. Keiningham, Timothy & Aksoy, Lerzan & Bruce, Helen L. & Cadet, Fabienne & Clennell, Natasha & Hodgkinson, Ian R. & Kearney, Treasa, 2020. "Customer experience driven business model innovation," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 431-440.
    16. Seo, Eun-Ju & Park, Jin-Woo, 2018. "A study on the effects of social media marketing activities on brand equity and customer response in the airline industry," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 36-41.
    17. Christian Homburg & Danijel Jozić & Christina Kuehnl, 2017. "Customer experience management: toward implementing an evolving marketing concept," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 45(3), pages 377-401, May.
    18. Ahmed S. Ajina, 2019. "The perceived value of social media marketing: an empirical study of online word-of-mouth in Saudi Arabian context," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 6(3), pages 1512-1527, March.
    19. Tenenhaus, Michel & Vinzi, Vincenzo Esposito & Chatelin, Yves-Marie & Lauro, Carlo, 2005. "PLS path modeling," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 159-205, January.
    20. Athapol Ruangkanjanases & Shu-Ling Hsu & Yenchun Jim Wu & Shih-Chih Chen & Jo-Yu Chang, 2020. "What Drives Continuance Intention towards Social Media? Social Influence and Identity Perspectives," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-15, August.
    21. Duarte, Paulo & Costa e Silva, Susana & Ferreira, Margarida Bernardo, 2018. "How convenient is it? Delivering online shopping convenience to enhance customer satisfaction and encourage e-WOM," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 161-169.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Bach Q. Ho, 2024. "Customers’ Prior Knowledge in the Servitization of Traditional Handicrafts," Businesses, MDPI, vol. 4(1), pages 1-11, February.
    2. Hasan Beyari & Hatem Garamoun, 2022. "The Effect of Artificial Intelligence on End-User Online Purchasing Decisions: Toward an Integrated Conceptual Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-17, August.
    3. Huan-Ming Chuang & Chien-I Chen, 2023. "The Role of Two-Way Influences on Sustaining Green Brand Engagement and Loyalty in Social Media," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-16, January.
    4. Mi Zou & Peng Liu & Xuan Wu & Wei Zhou & Yuan Jin & Meiqi Xu, 2023. "Cognitive Characteristics of an Innovation Team and Collaborative Innovation Performance: The Mediating Role of Cooperative Behavior and the Moderating Role of Team Innovation Efficacy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-23, July.
    5. Hashed Mabkhot & Normalisa Md Isa & Ammar Mabkhot, 2022. "The Influence of the Credibility of Social Media Influencers SMIs on the Consumers’ Purchase Intentions: Evidence from Saudi Arabia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-15, September.
    6. Tung-Lai Hu & Chuang-Min Chao & Chia-Hung Lin, 2024. "The Role of Social Media Marketing in Green Product Repurchase Intention," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-23, July.
    7. Anita Cornelia Szakal & Gabriel Brătucu & Eliza Ciobanu & Ioana Bianca Chițu & Ana Alexandra Mocanu & Gheorghe Ialomițianu, 2024. "Exploring Influencing Marketing—Consumer Insights and Creators’ Perspectives," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-27, February.
    8. Cavdar Aksoy, Nilsah & Yazici, Nihal, 2023. "Does justice affect brand advocacy? Online brand advocacy behaviors as a response to hotel customers’ justice perceptions," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 73(C).
    9. Ethan, Amelia, 2023. "The Effects of Social Media Marketing on Customer’s Purchase Intention; a Moderated Mediation Model from Apparel Industry of Pakistan," OSF Preprints 4dv2s, Center for Open Science.
    10. Shirie Pui Shan Ho & Matthew Yau Choi Chow, 2024. "The role of artificial intelligence in consumers’ brand preference for retail banks in Hong Kong," Journal of Financial Services Marketing, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 29(2), pages 292-305, June.
    11. Congying Liu & Mingdi Jiang, 2024. "Green Messaging in the Fast-Food Industry: The Role of Responsibility, Obligation, and Values in Driving Eco-Conscious Behavior," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-24, September.
    12. Ayoub Asad & Balawi Ayman, 2022. "A New Perspective for Marketing: The Impact of Social Media on Customer Experience," Journal of Intercultural Management, Sciendo, vol. 14(1), pages 87-103, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Untung Rahardja & Tanaporn Hongsuchon & Taqwa Hariguna & Athapol Ruangkanjanases, 2021. "Understanding Impact Sustainable Intention of S-Commerce Activities: The Role of Customer Experiences, Perceived Value, and Mediation of Relationship Quality," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-20, October.
    2. Taqwa Hariguna & Athapol Ruangkanjanases & Sarmini, 2021. "Public Behavior as an Output of E-Government Service: The Role of New Technology Integrated in E-Government and Antecedent of Relationship Quality," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-20, July.
    3. Pejman Ebrahimi & Datis Khajeheian & Maria Fekete-Farkas, 2021. "A SEM-NCA Approach towards Social Networks Marketing: Evaluating Consumers’ Sustainable Purchase Behavior with the Moderating Role of Eco-Friendly Attitude," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(24), pages 1-21, December.
    4. Amel Pintol & Nereida Hadziahmetovic, 2023. "The Mediating Role of Brand Trust in Social Media Marketing Activities and Brand Equity Relationship: Case of Bottled Water Brands in the Market of Bosnia and Herzegovina," European Journal of Business Science and Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Faculty of Business and Economics, vol. 9(1), pages 5-20.
    5. Chen, Shih-Chih & Lin, Chieh-Peng, 2019. "Understanding the effect of social media marketing activities: The mediation of social identification, perceived value, and satisfaction," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 22-32.
    6. Ashraf Mohamed Anas & Ahmed Hassan Abdou & Thowayeb H. Hassan & Wael Mohamed Mahmoud Alrefae & Fathi Mohammed Daradkeh & Maha Abdul-Moniem Mohammed El-Amin & Adam Basheer Adam Kegour & Hanem Mostafa M, 2023. "Satisfaction on the Driving Seat: Exploring the Influence of Social Media Marketing Activities on Followers’ Purchase Intention in the Restaurant Industry Context," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-21, April.
    7. Farzana Sharmin & Mohammad Tipu Sultan & Daniel Badulescu & Alina Badulescu & Afrodita Borma & Benqian Li, 2021. "Sustainable Destination Marketing Ecosystem through Smartphone-Based Social Media: The Consumers’ Acceptance Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-24, February.
    8. Meimona Abdelrhim Bushara & Ahmed Hassan Abdou & Thowayeb H. Hassan & Abu Elnasr E. Sobaih & Abdullah Saleh Mohammed Albohnayh & Waleed Ghazi Alshammari & Mohammed Aldoreeb & Ahmed Anwar Elsaed & Moha, 2023. "Power of Social Media Marketing: How Perceived Value Mediates the Impact on Restaurant Followers’ Purchase Intention, Willingness to Pay a Premium Price, and E-WoM?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-22, March.
    9. Shahid, Shadma & Islam, Jamid Ul & Malik, Shehla & Hasan, Uzma, 2022. "Examining consumer experience in using m-banking apps: A study of its antecedents and outcomes," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    10. Rand Al-Dmour & Ola H. Alkhatib & Hani Al-Dmour & Eatedal Basheer Amin, 2023. "The Influence of Social Marketing Drives on Brand Loyalty via the Customer Satisfaction as a Mediating Factor in Travel and Tourism Offices," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(2), pages 21582440231, June.
    11. Umut Ünal & Rıfgı Buğra Bağcı & Mertcan Taşçıoğlu, 2024. "The perfect combination to win the competition: Bringing sustainability and customer experience together," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(5), pages 4806-4824, July.
    12. Muhammad Zahid Nawaz & Meng Tao & Hassan Ahmad & Md Jamirul Haque & Shahid Nawaz & Muhammad Nauman Shafique, 2020. "Youngsters and WMAs (WeChat Moments Advertisement): Do We Need the English Language in WMAs?," SAGE Open, , vol. 10(2), pages 21582440209, May.
    13. Jinmin Kim & Jaeyoung Kim, 2021. "An Integrated Analysis of Value-Based Adoption Model and Information Systems Success Model for PropTech Service Platform," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-17, November.
    14. Blend Ibrahim & Ahmad Aljarah & Dima Sawaftah, 2021. "Linking Social Media Marketing Activities to Revisit Intention through Brand Trust and Brand Loyalty on the Coffee Shop Facebook Pages: Exploring Sequential Mediation Mechanism," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-15, February.
    15. Matej Kovač & Vesna Žabkar, 2020. "Do Social Media and E-Mail Engagement Impact Reputation and Trust-Driven Behavior?," Tržište/Market, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Zagreb, vol. 32(1), pages 9-25.
    16. Yogesh K Dwivedi & Elvira Ismagilova & Prianka Sarker & Anand Jeyaraj & Yassine Jadil & Laurie Hughes, 2023. "A Meta-Analytic Structural Equation Model for Understanding Social Commerce Adoption," Information Systems Frontiers, Springer, vol. 25(4), pages 1421-1437, August.
    17. Mkedder Nadjim & Bakir Mahmut & Lachachi Abdelheq, 2021. "Investigating the Antecedents of Purchase Intention Toward Local Dairy Products: An Empirical Study Based on the SOR Model," Journal of Management and Business Administration. Central Europe, Sciendo, vol. 29(4), pages 124-148, December.
    18. Lee, Wei-Long & Liu, Chih-Hsing & Tseng, Tzu-Wen, 2022. "The multiple effects of service innovation and quality on transitional and electronic word-of-mouth in predicting customer behaviour," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    19. Gwarlann de Kerviler & Carlos Rodriguez, 2019. "Luxury brand experiences and relationship quality for Millennials: The role of self-expansion," Post-Print hal-02114441, HAL.
    20. Ala Shakeeb Awad & Ahmet Ertugan & Ayshe Hyusein, 2022. "Mode of Collaboration between the Pharmaceutical Firms and Pharmacists: An Empirical Investigation of Social Media Marketing Activities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-14, October.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2020:i:1:p:189-:d:469163. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.