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Associations between Parents’ Digital Media Habits, Engagement, Awareness, and Movement Guidelines among Preschool-Age Children: International Ipreschooler Surveillance Study

Author

Listed:
  • Hongzhi Guo

    (Graduate School of Human Sciences, Waseda University, Tokorozawa 169-8050, Japan)

  • Jiameng Ma

    (Faculty of Sports Science, Sendai University, Shibata 989-1693, Japan)

  • Terence Buan Kiong Chua

    (National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637616, Singapore)

  • Lee Yong Tay

    (National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637616, Singapore)

  • Michael Yong Hwa Chia

    (National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637616, Singapore)

  • Hyunshik Kim

    (Faculty of Sports Science, Sendai University, Shibata 989-1693, Japan)

Abstract

The 24-hour movement guidelines (24-h MG) recommend behaviors (physical activity, screen time, sleep) to aid appropriate physical and mental development in early childhood. This research examined parents’ digital media habits (DMH), engagement (DME), and awareness (DMA) among parents in relation to their preschool-aged children’s 24-h MG in Japan and identified and compared the modifiable determinants of adherence to 24-h MG in urban and rural regions. This cross-sectional study included 867 participants and data were obtained from the International Ipreschooler Surveillance Study Among Asians and OtheRs (IISSAAR). The results revealed that adherence to weekend screen time recommendations and weekday sleep duration were higher in the urban region. The parents’ digital media variables that predicted moderate-intensity to vigorous-intensity physical activity among preschool-aged children were parents’ DME and DMA in the urban regions and parents’ DME in the rural regions. The children’s screen time was significantly associated with parents’ DMH, DME, and DMA in the urban regions and with parents’ DMH and DMA in the rural regions ( p < 0.005, p < 0.001, respectively). This study confirmed that parents’ DMH, DME, and DMA are strong predictors of adherence to 24-h MG among preschool-aged children living in both rural and urban regions in Japan.

Suggested Citation

  • Hongzhi Guo & Jiameng Ma & Terence Buan Kiong Chua & Lee Yong Tay & Michael Yong Hwa Chia & Hyunshik Kim, 2022. "Associations between Parents’ Digital Media Habits, Engagement, Awareness, and Movement Guidelines among Preschool-Age Children: International Ipreschooler Surveillance Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-13, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:17:p:10484-:d:895221
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jean-Philippe Chaput & Valerie Carson & Casey E. Gray & Mark S. Tremblay, 2014. "Importance of All Movement Behaviors in a 24 Hour Period for Overall Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-7, December.
    2. Elina Hasanen & Henriikka Koivukoski & Lauri Kortelainen & Hanna Vehmas & Arja Sääkslahti, 2021. "Sociodemographic Correlates of Parental Co-Participation in Digital Media Use and Physical Play of Preschool-Age Children," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(11), pages 1-19, May.
    3. Hyunshik Kim & Jiameng Ma & Kenji Harada & Sunkyoung Lee & Ying Gu, 2020. "Associations between Adherence to Combinations of 24-h Movement Guidelines and Overweight and Obesity in Japanese Preschool Children," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(24), pages 1-11, December.
    4. Qiang Wang & Jiameng Ma & Akira Maehashi & Hyunshik Kim, 2020. "The Associations between Outdoor Playtime, Screen-Viewing Time, and Environmental Factors in Chinese Young Children: The “Eat, Be Active and Sleep Well” Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-13, July.
    5. Qiang Wang & Jiameng Ma & Kenji Harada & Shiho Kobayashi & Hiroko Sano & Hyunshik Kim, 2021. "Associations among Outdoor Playtime, Screen Time, and Environmental Factors in Japanese Preschoolers: The ‘Eat, Be Active, and Sleep Well’ Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-13, November.
    6. Taru Manyanga & Chelsea Pelletier & Stephanie A. Prince & Eun-Young Lee & Larine Sluggett & Justin J. Lang, 2022. "A Comparison of Meeting Physical Activity and Screen Time Recommendations between Canadian Youth Living in Rural and Urban Communities: A Nationally Representative Cross-Sectional Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(7), pages 1-13, April.
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