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Techno-Economical Assessment for Combined Production of Hydrogen, Heat, and Power from Residual Lignocellulosic Agricultural Biomass in Huesca Province (Spain)

Author

Listed:
  • Giulio Raimondi

    (Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, 03043 Cassino, Italy)

  • Gianluca Greco

    (Fundación para el Desarrollo de las Nuevas Tecnologías del Hidrógeno en Aragón, Walqa Technology Park, 22197 Huesca, Spain)

  • Michele Ongis

    (Modelta B.V., 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands
    Inorganic Membranes and Membrane Reactors, Group of Sustainable Process Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5612 AE Eindhoven, The Netherlands
    Group of Energy Conversion Systems, Department of Energy, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milano, Italy)

  • Gabriele D’Antuono

    (Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, 03043 Cassino, Italy)

  • Davide Lanni

    (Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, 03043 Cassino, Italy)

  • Giuseppe Spazzafumo

    (Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, 03043 Cassino, Italy
    EnTraT srls, 03043 Cassino, Italy)

Abstract

Nowadays, great emphasis is rightly given in the scientific community to hydrogen production from electrolysis. However, to achieve the politically stated target ambitions, all low-carbon sources for hydrogen production must be considered. The present work proposes a local production system of negative carbon hydrogen from lignocellulosic residual biomass using gasification and gas separation through H 2 -selective membranes as enabling technologies. The feedstock is pruning. In addition, the system produces heat and power for a Renewable Energy Community (REC) to increase the economic feasibility of hydrogen production via their sale. A modular basic plant is sized, based on a simplified system envisaged for RECs under the current regulatory framework in Spain (electrical renewable output of 100 kW). A network of these modular basic plants in the province of Huesca (Aragón) is simulated to create a system of hydrogen refueling stations for mobility in that area. A Levelized Cost of Hydrogen (LCOH) is proposed, comprehending the whole production chain from “field to tank”, which is significant in areas where there is no infrastructure for the production and distribution of hydrogen for automotive purposes. The resulting LCOH for the whole system is 8.90 EUR/kg. Sensitivity analysis potentially values a lower LCOH, which unveils that hydrogen mobility can be largely competitive with diesel one.

Suggested Citation

  • Giulio Raimondi & Gianluca Greco & Michele Ongis & Gabriele D’Antuono & Davide Lanni & Giuseppe Spazzafumo, 2024. "Techno-Economical Assessment for Combined Production of Hydrogen, Heat, and Power from Residual Lignocellulosic Agricultural Biomass in Huesca Province (Spain)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(4), pages 1-24, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:4:p:813-:d:1335752
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    References listed on IDEAS

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