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Supercapacitor Energy Storages in Hybrid Power Supplies for Frequency-Controlled Electric Drives: Review of Topologies and Automatic Control Systems

Author

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  • Polyakov Vladimir

    (Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education, Ural Federal University Named after the First President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin, 620002 Ekaterinburg, Russia)

  • Plotnikov Iurii

    (Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education, Ural Federal University Named after the First President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin, 620002 Ekaterinburg, Russia)

Abstract

This article provides an overview of the use of supercapacitor energy storage systems in adjustable AC drives for various purposes. The structures of the power section of combined (hybrid) power supplies for vehicle electric drives (hybrid electric vehicles and public transport vehicles) and general-purpose electric drives of an industrial grade (cranes, freight, and passenger lifts) are given. This review focuses on the problems inherent in conventional solutions adopted in the implementation of the power section, as well as the effect that can be obtained when using supercapacitor energy storage systems in controlled electric drives. The topologies of reversible DC/DC converters for supercapacitor energy storage devices are considered with a comparative assessment of their advantages and disadvantages, as well as their areas of application. This paper provides an overview of the structures of automatic control systems for supercapacitor energy storage devices. The composition and principles of regulating variables, the types of regulators used, and the criteria for setting regulation systems are analysed.

Suggested Citation

  • Polyakov Vladimir & Plotnikov Iurii, 2023. "Supercapacitor Energy Storages in Hybrid Power Supplies for Frequency-Controlled Electric Drives: Review of Topologies and Automatic Control Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-27, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:7:p:3287-:d:1117384
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sajib Chakraborty & Hai-Nam Vu & Mohammed Mahedi Hasan & Dai-Duong Tran & Mohamed El Baghdadi & Omar Hegazy, 2019. "DC-DC Converter Topologies for Electric Vehicles, Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles and Fast Charging Stations: State of the Art and Future Trends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-43, April.
    2. Diana Lemian & Florin Bode, 2022. "Battery-Supercapacitor Energy Storage Systems for Electrical Vehicles: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-13, August.
    3. Mostafa Kermani & Giuseppe Parise & Ben Chavdarian & Luigi Martirano, 2020. "Ultracapacitors for Port Crane Applications: Sizing and Techno-Economic Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-19, April.
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    1. Hamed Jafari Kaleybar & Mostafa Golnargesi & Morris Brenna & Dario Zaninelli, 2023. "Hybrid Energy Storage System Taking Advantage of Electric Vehicle Batteries for Recovering Regenerative Braking Energy in Railway Station," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-24, July.

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