IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v16y2023i16p5908-d1214148.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Digital Architecture for Monitoring and Operational Analytics of Multi-Vector Microgrids Utilizing Cloud Computing, Advanced Virtualization Techniques, and Data Analytics Methods

Author

Listed:
  • Angelos Patsidis

    (Smart Power Networks Ltd., 65 More Close, London W14 9BN, UK
    Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Royal College, University of Strathclyde, 204 George St., Glasgow G1 1RX, UK)

  • Adam Dyśko

    (Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Royal College, University of Strathclyde, 204 George St., Glasgow G1 1RX, UK)

  • Campbell Booth

    (Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Royal College, University of Strathclyde, 204 George St., Glasgow G1 1RX, UK)

  • Anastasios Oulis Rousis

    (Smart Power Networks Ltd., 65 More Close, London W14 9BN, UK)

  • Polyxeni Kalliga

    (Smart Power Networks Ltd., 65 More Close, London W14 9BN, UK)

  • Dimitrios Tzelepis

    (Smart Power Networks Ltd., 65 More Close, London W14 9BN, UK
    Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Royal College, University of Strathclyde, 204 George St., Glasgow G1 1RX, UK)

Abstract

Microgrids are considered a viable solution for achieving net-zero targets and increasing renewable energy integration. However, there is a lack of conceptual work focusing on practical data analytics deployment schemes and case-specific insights. This paper presents a scalable and flexible physical and digital architecture for extracting data-driven insights from microgrids, with a real-world microgrid utilized as a test-bed. The proposed architecture includes edge monitoring and intelligence, data-processing mechanisms, and edge–cloud communication. Cloud-hosted data analytics have been developed in AWS, considering market arrangements between the microgrid and the utility. The analysis involves time-series data processing, followed by the exploration of statistical relationships utilizing cloud-hosted tools. Insights from one year of operation highlight the potential for significant operational cost reduction through the real-time optimization and control of microgrid assets. By addressing the real-world applicability, end-to-end architectures, and extraction of case-specific insights, this work contributes to advancing microgrid design, operation, and adoption.

Suggested Citation

  • Angelos Patsidis & Adam Dyśko & Campbell Booth & Anastasios Oulis Rousis & Polyxeni Kalliga & Dimitrios Tzelepis, 2023. "Digital Architecture for Monitoring and Operational Analytics of Multi-Vector Microgrids Utilizing Cloud Computing, Advanced Virtualization Techniques, and Data Analytics Methods," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-19, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:16:p:5908-:d:1214148
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/16/5908/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/16/5908/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Romain Mannini & Julien Eynard & Stéphane Grieu, 2022. "A Survey of Recent Advances in the Smart Management of Microgrids and Networked Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-37, September.
    2. Omar Makram Kamel & Ahmed A. Zaki Diab & Mohamed Metwally Mahmoud & Ameena Saad Al-Sumaiti & Hamdy M. Sultan, 2023. "Performance Enhancement of an Islanded Microgrid with the Support of Electrical Vehicle and STATCOM Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-19, February.
    3. Kaiye Gao & Tianshi Wang & Chenjing Han & Jinhao Xie & Ye Ma & Rui Peng, 2021. "A Review of Optimization of Microgrid Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-39, May.
    4. Aron Kondoro & Imed Ben Dhaou & Hannu Tenhunen & Nerey Mvungi, 2021. "A Low Latency Secure Communication Architecture for Microgrid Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-26, October.
    5. Álex Omar Topa Gavilema & José Domingo Álvarez & José Luis Torres Moreno & Manuel Pérez García, 2021. "Towards Optimal Management in Microgrids: An Overview," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-25, August.
    6. Alessandro Burgio & Domenico Cimmino & Andrea Nappo & Luigi Smarrazzo & Giuseppe Donatiello, 2023. "An IoT-Based Solution for Monitoring and Controlling Battery Energy Storage Systems at Residential and Commercial Levels," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-21, March.
    7. Richard Wallsgrove & Jisuk Woo & Jae-Hyup Lee & Lorraine Akiba, 2021. "The Emerging Potential of Microgrids in the Transition to 100% Renewable Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-28, March.
    8. Sk. A. Shezan & Kazi Nazmul Hasan & Akhlaqur Rahman & Manoj Datta & Ujjwal Datta, 2021. "Selection of Appropriate Dispatch Strategies for Effective Planning and Operation of a Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-19, November.
    9. Martin Hill & Annie Duffy, 2022. "A Digital Support Platform for Community Energy: One-Stop-Shop Architecture, Development and Evaluation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-16, June.
    10. Geovane L. Reis & Danilo I. Brandao & João H. Oliveira & Lucas S. Araujo & Braz J. Cardoso Filho, 2022. "Case Study of Single-Controllable Microgrid: A Practical Implementation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-22, September.
    11. Gaurav Chaudhary & Jacob J. Lamb & Odne S. Burheim & Bjørn Austbø, 2021. "Review of Energy Storage and Energy Management System Control Strategies in Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-26, August.
    12. Amrutha Raju Battula & Sandeep Vuddanti & Surender Reddy Salkuti, 2021. "Review of Energy Management System Approaches in Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-32, September.
    13. Tianze Lan & Kittisak Jermsittiparsert & Sara T. Alrashood & Mostafa Rezaei & Loiy Al-Ghussain & Mohamed A. Mohamed, 2021. "An Advanced Machine Learning Based Energy Management of Renewable Microgrids Considering Hybrid Electric Vehicles’ Charging Demand," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-25, January.
    14. Arman Goudarzi & Farzad Ghayoor & Muhammad Waseem & Shah Fahad & Issa Traore, 2022. "A Survey on IoT-Enabled Smart Grids: Emerging, Applications, Challenges, and Outlook," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-32, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Bahram Alidaee & Haibo Wang & Jun Huang & Lutfu S. Sua, 2023. "Integrating Statistical Simulation and Optimization for Redundancy Allocation in Smart Grid Infrastructure," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-13, December.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Erdal Irmak & Ersan Kabalci & Yasin Kabalci, 2023. "Digital Transformation of Microgrids: A Review of Design, Operation, Optimization, and Cybersecurity," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-58, June.
    2. Sulman Shahzad & Muhammad Abbas Abbasi & Hassan Ali & Muhammad Iqbal & Rania Munir & Heybet Kilic, 2023. "Possibilities, Challenges, and Future Opportunities of Microgrids: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-28, April.
    3. Muhammad Anique Aslam & Syed Abdul Rahman Kashif & Muhammad Majid Gulzar & Mohammed Alqahtani & Muhammad Khalid, 2023. "A Novel Multi Level Dynamic Decomposition Based Coordinated Control of Electric Vehicles in Multimicrogrids," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-29, August.
    4. Romain Mannini & Julien Eynard & Stéphane Grieu, 2022. "A Survey of Recent Advances in the Smart Management of Microgrids and Networked Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-37, September.
    5. Hamdi Abdi, 2022. "A Brief Review of Microgrid Surveys, by Focusing on Energy Management System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-20, December.
    6. Giuseppe Barone & Giovanni Brusco & Daniele Menniti & Anna Pinnarelli & Nicola Sorrentino & Pasquale Vizza & Alessandro Burgio & Ángel A. Bayod-Rújula, 2021. "A Renewable Energy Community of DC Nanogrids for Providing Balancing Services," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-21, November.
    7. Lilia Tightiz & Joon Yoo, 2022. "A Review on a Data-Driven Microgrid Management System Integrating an Active Distribution Network: Challenges, Issues, and New Trends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-24, November.
    8. Sharma, Pavitra & Dutt Mathur, Hitesh & Mishra, Puneet & Bansal, Ramesh C., 2022. "A critical and comparative review of energy management strategies for microgrids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 327(C).
    9. Ariel Villalón & Carlos Muñoz & Javier Muñoz & Marco Rivera, 2023. "Fixed-Switching-Frequency Modulated Model Predictive Control for Islanded AC Microgrid Applications," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-27, January.
    10. Muhammad Waseem & Muhammad Adnan Khan & Arman Goudarzi & Shah Fahad & Intisar Ali Sajjad & Pierluigi Siano, 2023. "Incorporation of Blockchain Technology for Different Smart Grid Applications: Architecture, Prospects, and Challenges," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-29, January.
    11. Zhou, Jianguo & Xu, Zhongtian, 2023. "Optimal sizing design and integrated cost-benefit assessment of stand-alone microgrid system with different energy storage employing chameleon swarm algorithm: A rural case in Northeast China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 1110-1137.
    12. Ines Ortega-Fernandez & Francesco Liberati, 2023. "A Review of Denial of Service Attack and Mitigation in the Smart Grid Using Reinforcement Learning," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-15, January.
    13. Qingle Pang & Lin Ye & Houlei Gao & Xinian Li & Yang Zheng & Chenbin He, 2021. "Penalty Electricity Price-Based Optimal Control for Distribution Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-16, March.
    14. Rodrigo Antonio Sbardeloto Kraemer & Douglas Pereira Dias & Alisson Carlos da Silva & Marcos Aurelio Izumida Martins & Mathias Arno Ludwig, 2022. "Cost and Cybersecurity Challenges in the Commissioning of Microgrids in Critical Infrastructure: COGE Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-14, April.
    15. Li Zeng & Tian Xia & Salah K. Elsayed & Mahrous Ahmed & Mostafa Rezaei & Kittisak Jermsittiparsert & Udaya Dampage & Mohamed A. Mohamed, 2021. "A Novel Machine Learning-Based Framework for Optimal and Secure Operation of Static VAR Compensators in EAFs," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-17, May.
    16. Guilherme Henrique Alves & Geraldo Caixeta Guimarães & Fabricio Augusto Matheus Moura, 2023. "Battery Storage Systems Control Strategies with Intelligent Algorithms in Microgrids with Dynamic Pricing," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-30, July.
    17. Imed Khabbouchi & Dhaou Said & Aziz Oukaira & Idir Mellal & Lyes Khoukhi, 2023. "Machine Learning and Game-Theoretic Model for Advanced Wind Energy Management Protocol (AWEMP)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-15, February.
    18. Lu Liu & Yun Zeng, 2023. "Intelligent ISSA-Based Non-Singular Terminal Sliding-Mode Control of DC–DC Boost Converter Feeding a Constant Power Load System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-23, June.
    19. José Luis Ruiz Duarte & Neng Fan, 2022. "Operation of a Power Grid with Embedded Networked Microgrids and Onsite Renewable Technologies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-24, March.
    20. Yoshihide Tominaga, 2023. "CFD Prediction for Wind Power Generation by a Small Vertical Axis Wind Turbine: A Case Study for a University Campus," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-19, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:16:p:5908-:d:1214148. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.