IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v16y2023i14p5576-d1200999.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Single-Phase Microgrid Power Quality Enhancement Strategies: A Comprehensive Review

Author

Listed:
  • Hussain A. Alhaiz

    (Network Planning & System Improvement Unit, Saudi Electricity Company, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia
    Electrical Engineering Department, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia)

  • Ahmed S. Alsafran

    (Electrical Engineering Department, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia)

  • Ali H. Almarhoon

    (Electrical Engineering Department, Jubail Industrial College, Jubail 31961, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

Renewable distributed generators (RDGs) have made inroads in recent power systems owing to the environmental effect of traditional generators and their high consumption of electric energy. The widespread use of RDGs has been a recent trend in numerous nations. The integration complexity and the intermittent nature of RDGs can undermine the security and stability of microgrids (µGs). In order to guarantee the effectiveness, dependability, and quality of the electricity delivered, appropriate control methods are necessary. RDGs are being included in single-phase microgrids (1Ø-µGs) to generate energy closer to the user. The creation of low-voltage µGs allows for increased energy efficiency and improved electrical supply dependability. Nevertheless, the combined power pumped by DGs might create power quality (PQ) difficulties, especially during off-grid operations. The three biggest problems with PQ are reactive-power swapping, voltage and frequency (VαF) variations, and current and voltage (IαV) harmonic falsification associated with 1Ø-µGs; these conditions may affect the operation of µGs. The designed and implemented (primary–secondary control systems) in RDGs are the prevalent strategy discussed in the literature for mitigating these PQ difficulties. Furthermore, emerging grid innovations like the electrical spring offer viable alternatives that might reduce some problems through decentralized operation. Although several research studies have addressed PQ concerns in 3Ø-µGs, not all of these solutions are immediately applicable to their 1Ø equivalents. In this paper, the state of the art and a performance comparison of several PQ enhancement strategies of µGs is discussed. Additionally, the primary difficulties and several PQ approach tactics are highlighted. All vital features from high-quality published articles and new dimensions in this field are presented for mitigating PQ difficulties in 1Ø-µGs.

Suggested Citation

  • Hussain A. Alhaiz & Ahmed S. Alsafran & Ali H. Almarhoon, 2023. "Single-Phase Microgrid Power Quality Enhancement Strategies: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-28, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:14:p:5576-:d:1200999
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/14/5576/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/14/5576/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Abdallah El Zerk & Mohammed Ouassaid, 2023. "Real-Time Fuzzy Logic Based Energy Management System for Microgrid Using Hardware in the Loop," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-21, February.
    2. Chinmayee Biswal & Binod Kumar Sahu & Manohar Mishra & Pravat Kumar Rout, 2023. "Real-Time Grid Monitoring and Protection: A Comprehensive Survey on the Advantages of Phasor Measurement Units," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-34, May.
    3. Fang Lu & Hongda Liu, 2022. "An Accurate Power Flow Method for Microgrids with Conventional Droop Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-15, August.
    4. Nikolaos P. Theodorakatos & Miltiadis Lytras & Rohit Babu, 2020. "Towards Smart Energy Grids: A Box-Constrained Nonlinear Underdetermined Model for Power System Observability Using Recursive Quadratic Programming," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-17, April.
    5. Ahmed Hussain Elmetwaly & Ramy Adel Younis & Abdelazeem Abdallah Abdelsalam & Ahmed Ibrahim Omar & Mohamed Metwally Mahmoud & Faisal Alsaif & Adel El-Shahat & Mohamed Attya Saad, 2023. "Modeling, Simulation, and Experimental Validation of a Novel MPPT for Hybrid Renewable Sources Integrated with UPQC: An Application of Jellyfish Search Optimizer," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-30, March.
    6. Omar Makram Kamel & Ahmed A. Zaki Diab & Mohamed Metwally Mahmoud & Ameena Saad Al-Sumaiti & Hamdy M. Sultan, 2023. "Performance Enhancement of an Islanded Microgrid with the Support of Electrical Vehicle and STATCOM Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-19, February.
    7. Ritu Kandari & Neeraj Neeraj & Alexander Micallef, 2022. "Review on Recent Strategies for Integrating Energy Storage Systems in Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-24, December.
    8. Muhammad Musadiq Ahmed & Muhammad Amjad & Muhammad Ali Qureshi & Kashif Imran & Zunaib Maqsood Haider & Muhammad Omer Khan, 2022. "A Critical Review of State-of-the-Art Optimal PMU Placement Techniques," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-25, March.
    9. Sultan Alghamdi & Hatem F. Sindi & Ahmed Al-Durra & Abdullah Ali Alhussainy & Muhyaddin Rawa & Hossam Kotb & Kareem M. AboRas, 2022. "Reduction in Voltage Harmonics of Parallel Inverters Based on Robust Droop Controller in Islanded Microgrid," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-30, December.
    10. Gian Paramo & Arturo Bretas & Sean Meyn, 2022. "Research Trends and Applications of PMUs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-32, July.
    11. Ahmed S. Alsafran & Malcolm W. Daniels, 2020. "Consensus Control for Reactive Power Sharing Using an Adaptive Virtual Impedance Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-26, April.
    12. Elutunji Buraimoh & Anuoluwapo O. Aluko & Oluwafemi E. Oni & Innocent E. Davidson, 2022. "Decentralized Virtual Impedance- Conventional Droop Control for Power Sharing for Inverter-Based Distributed Energy Resources of a Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-16, June.
    13. Pablo Quintana-Barcia & Tomislav Dragicevic & Jorge Garcia & Javier Ribas & Josep M. Guerrero, 2018. "A Distributed Control Strategy for Islanded Single-Phase Microgrids with Hybrid Energy Storage Systems Based on Power Line Signaling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-16, December.
    14. Hina Maqbool & Adnan Yousaf & Rao Muhammad Asif & Ateeq Ur Rehman & Elsayed Tag Eldin & Muhammad Shafiq & Habib Hamam, 2022. "An Optimized Fuzzy Based Control Solution for Frequency Oscillation Reduction in Electric Grids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-21, September.
    15. Ahmed Sulaiman Alsafran, 2023. "A Feasibility Study of Implementing IEEE 1547 and IEEE 2030 Standards for Microgrid in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-15, February.
    16. Qingsong Wang & Fujin Deng & Ming Cheng & Giuseppe Buja, 2018. "The State of the Art of Topologies for Electric Springs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-21, July.
    17. Diptish Saha & Najmeh Bazmohammadi & Juan C. Vasquez & Josep M. Guerrero, 2023. "Multiple Microgrids: A Review of Architectures and Operation and Control Strategies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-32, January.
    18. Dawid Buła & Dariusz Grabowski & Marcin Maciążek, 2022. "A Review on Optimization of Active Power Filter Placement and Sizing Methods," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-35, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yousef Asadi & Mohsen Eskandari & Milad Mansouri & Andrey V. Savkin & Erum Pathan, 2022. "Frequency and Voltage Control Techniques through Inverter-Interfaced Distributed Energy Resources in Microgrids: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-29, November.
    2. Paolo Tenti & Tommaso Caldognetto, 2023. "Integration of Local and Central Control Empowers Cooperation among Prosumers and Distributors towards Safe, Efficient, and Cost-Effective Operation of Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-23, February.
    3. Mingshen Li & Jose Matas & Jorge El Mariachet & Carlos Gustavo C. Branco & Josep M. Guerrero, 2022. "A Fast Power Calculation Algorithm for Three-Phase Droop-Controlled-Inverters Using Combined SOGI Filters and Considering Nonlinear Loads," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-16, October.
    4. Rodriguez, Mauricio & Arcos-Aviles, Diego & Guinjoan, Francesc, 2024. "Simple fuzzy logic-based energy management for power exchange in isolated multi-microgrid systems: A case study in a remote community in the Amazon region of Ecuador," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 357(C).
    5. Hamed Rezapour & MohamadAli Amini & Hamid Falaghi & António M. Lopes, 2023. "Integration of Stand-Alone Controlled Active Power Filters in Harmonic Power Flow of Radial Distribution Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-20, March.
    6. Murilo Eduardo Casteroba Bento, 2023. "Wide-Area Measurement-Based Two-Level Control Design to Tolerate Permanent Communication Failures," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-15, July.
    7. Tungom, Chia E. & Wang, Hong & Beata, Kamuya & Niu, Ben, 2024. "SWOAM: Swarm optimized agents for energy management in grid-interactive connected buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
    8. Hamed Rezapour & Sadegh Jamali & Alireza Bahmanyar, 2023. "Review on Artificial Intelligence-Based Fault Location Methods in Power Distribution Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-18, June.
    9. Zaid Hamid Abdulabbas Al-Tameemi & Tek Tjing Lie & Ramon Zamora & Frede Blaabjerg, 2024. "Enhanced Coordination in the PV–HESS Microgrids Cluster: Introducing a New Distributed Event Consensus Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(2), pages 1-21, January.
    10. Eduardo Gómez-Luna & John E. Candelo-Becerra & Juan C. Vasquez, 2023. "A New Digital Twins-Based Overcurrent Protection Scheme for Distributed Energy Resources Integrated Distribution Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-23, July.
    11. Rasha Kassem & Mohamed Metwally Mahmoud & Nagwa F. Ibrahim & Abdulaziz Alkuhayli & Usama Khaled & Abderrahmane Beroual & Hedra Saleeb, 2024. "A Techno-Economic-Environmental Feasibility Study of Residential Solar Photovoltaic/Biomass Power Generation for Rural Electrification: A Real Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-24, February.
    12. Abdallah El Ghaly & Mohamad Tarnini & Nazih Moubayed & Khaled Chahine, 2022. "A Filter-Less Time-Domain Method for Reference Signal Extraction in Shunt Active Power Filters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-16, July.
    13. Onkemetse Tshenyego & Ravi Samikannu & Bokani Mtengi & Modisa Mosalaosi & Tshiamo Sigwele, 2023. "A Graph-Theoretic Approach for Optimal Phasor Measurement Units Placement Using Binary Firefly Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-30, September.
    14. Gabriel J. Lopez & Jorge W. González & Idi A. Isaac & Hugo A. Cardona & Oscar H. Vasco, 2022. "Voltage Stability Control Based on Angular Indexes from Stationary Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-18, October.
    15. Sirine Rabah & Aida Zaier & Jaime Lloret & Hassen Dahman, 2023. "Efficiency Enhancement of a Hybrid Sustainable Energy Harvesting System Using HHHOPSO-MPPT for IoT Devices," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-28, June.
    16. Nicholas D. de Andrade & Ruben B. Godoy & Edson A. Batista & Moacyr A. G. de Brito & Rafael L. R. Soares, 2022. "Embedded FPGA Controllers for Current Compensation Based on Modern Power Theories," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-17, August.
    17. Angelos Patsidis & Adam Dyśko & Campbell Booth & Anastasios Oulis Rousis & Polyxeni Kalliga & Dimitrios Tzelepis, 2023. "Digital Architecture for Monitoring and Operational Analytics of Multi-Vector Microgrids Utilizing Cloud Computing, Advanced Virtualization Techniques, and Data Analytics Methods," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-19, August.
    18. Karthik Tamvada & Rohit Babu, 2022. "Control of doubly fed induction generator for power quality improvement: an overview," International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, Springer;The Society for Reliability, Engineering Quality and Operations Management (SREQOM),India, and Division of Operation and Maintenance, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden, vol. 13(6), pages 2809-2832, December.
    19. Zbigniew Sołjan & Maciej Zajkowski, 2022. "Extension and Correction of Budeanu Power Theory Based on Currents’ Physical Components (CPC) Theory for Single-Phase Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-18, November.
    20. Krzysztof Sozanski & Pawel Szczesniak, 2023. "Advanced Control Algorithm for Three-Phase Shunt Active Power Filter Using Sliding DFT," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-17, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:14:p:5576-:d:1200999. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.