IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i18p5886-d637471.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Performance Comparison of Advanced Transcritical Power Cycles with High-Temperature Working Fluids for the Engine Waste Heat Recovery

Author

Listed:
  • Xinxing Lin

    (Institute of Science and Technology, China Three Gorges Corporation, Beijing 100038, China)

  • Chonghui Chen

    (School of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)

  • Aofang Yu

    (School of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)

  • Likun Yin

    (Institute of Science and Technology, China Three Gorges Corporation, Beijing 100038, China)

  • Wen Su

    (School of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)

Abstract

To efficiently recover the waste heat of mobile engine, two advanced transcritical power cycles, namely split cycle and dual pressure cycle, are employed, based on the recuperative cycle. Performances of the two cycles are analyzed and compared through the development of thermodynamic models. Under given gas conditions, seven high-temperature working fluids, namely propane, butane, isobutane, pentane, isopentane, neopentane, and cyclopentane, are selected for the two cycles. At the design system parameters, the highest work 48.71 kW, is obtained by the split cycle with butane. For most of fluids, the split cycle has a higher work than the dual pressure cycle. Furthermore, with the increase of turbine inlet pressure, net work of the split cycle goes up firstly and then decreases, while the work of dual pressure cycle increases slowly. For the split cycle, there exists a split ratio to get the maximum network. However, for the dual pressure cycle, the larger the evaporation temperature, the higher the net work. On this basis, system parameters are optimized by genetic algorithm to maximize net work. The results indicate that the highest work 49.96 kW of split cycle is obtained by pentane. For the considered fluids, except cyclopentane, split cycle always has a higher work than dual pressure cycle. Due to the higher net work and fewer system components, split cycle is recommended for the engine waste heat recovery.

Suggested Citation

  • Xinxing Lin & Chonghui Chen & Aofang Yu & Likun Yin & Wen Su, 2021. "Performance Comparison of Advanced Transcritical Power Cycles with High-Temperature Working Fluids for the Engine Waste Heat Recovery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-32, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:18:p:5886-:d:637471
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/18/5886/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/18/5886/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Benato, A. & Kærn, M.R. & Pierobon, L. & Stoppato, A. & Haglind, F., 2015. "Analysis of hot spots in boilers of organic Rankine cycle units during transient operation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 119-131.
    2. Liu, Peng & Shu, Gequn & Tian, Hua, 2019. "How to approach optimal practical Organic Rankine cycle (OP-ORC) by configuration modification for diesel engine waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 543-552.
    3. Shu, Gequn & Shi, Lingfeng & Tian, Hua & Deng, Shuai & Li, Xiaoya & Chang, Liwen, 2017. "Configurations selection maps of CO2-based transcritical Rankine cycle (CTRC) for thermal energy management of engine waste heat," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(P3), pages 423-435.
    4. Shu, Gequn & Li, Xiaoning & Tian, Hua & Liang, Xingyu & Wei, Haiqiao & Wang, Xu, 2014. "Alkanes as working fluids for high-temperature exhaust heat recovery of diesel engine using organic Rankine cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 204-217.
    5. Xuan Wang & Hua Tian & Gequn Shu, 2016. "Part-Load Performance Prediction and Operation Strategy Design of Organic Rankine Cycles with a Medium Cycle Used for Recovering Waste Heat from Gaseous Fuel Engines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-21, July.
    6. Jankowski, Marcin & Borsukiewicz, Aleksandra & Wiśniewski, Sławomir & Hooman, Kamel, 2020. "Multi-objective analysis of an influence of a geothermal water salinity on optimal operating parameters in low-temperature ORC power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C).
    7. Lan, Qi & Bai, Yun & Fan, Liyun & Gu, Yuanqi & Wen, Liming & Yang, Li, 2020. "Investigation on fuel injection quantity of low-speed diesel engine fuel system based on response surface prediction model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    8. Yağlı, Hüseyin & Koç, Yıldız & Koç, Ali & Görgülü, Adnan & Tandiroğlu, Ahmet, 2016. "Parametric optimization and exergetic analysis comparison of subcritical and supercritical organic Rankine cycle (ORC) for biogas fuelled combined heat and power (CHP) engine exhaust gas waste heat," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 923-932.
    9. Zhu, Sipeng & Zhang, Kun & Deng, Kangyao, 2020. "A review of waste heat recovery from the marine engine with highly efficient bottoming power cycles," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
    10. Shi, Lingfeng & Shu, Gequn & Tian, Hua & Deng, Shuai, 2018. "A review of modified Organic Rankine cycles (ORCs) for internal combustion engine waste heat recovery (ICE-WHR)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 95-110.
    11. Razmi, Amir Reza & Arabkoohsar, Ahmad & Nami, Hossein, 2020. "Thermoeconomic analysis and multi-objective optimization of a novel hybrid absorption/recompression refrigeration system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    12. Zhang, Ruiyuan & Su, Wen & Lin, Xinxing & Zhou, Naijun & Zhao, Li, 2020. "Thermodynamic analysis and parametric optimization of a novel S–CO2 power cycle for the waste heat recovery of internal combustion engines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C).
    13. Li, Ligeng & Tian, Hua & Liu, Peng & Shi, Lingfeng & Shu, Gequn, 2021. "Optimization of CO2 Transcritical Power Cycle (CTPC) for engine waste heat recovery based on split concept," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    14. Shu, Gequn & Zhao, Mingru & Tian, Hua & Wei, Haiqiao & Liang, Xingyu & Huo, Yongzhan & Zhu, Weijie, 2016. "Experimental investigation on thermal OS/ORC (Oil Storage/Organic Rankine Cycle) system for waste heat recovery from diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 693-706.
    15. Zhang, Ye-Qiang & Wu, Yu-Ting & Xia, Guo-Dong & Ma, Chong-Fang & Ji, Wei-Ning & Liu, Shan-Wei & Yang, Kai & Yang, Fu-Bin, 2014. "Development and experimental study on organic Rankine cycle system with single-screw expander for waste heat recovery from exhaust of diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 499-508.
    16. Grelet, Vincent & Reiche, Thomas & Lemort, Vincent & Nadri, Madiha & Dufour, Pascal, 2016. "Transient performance evaluation of waste heat recovery rankine cycle based system for heavy duty trucks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 878-892.
    17. Xu, Bin & Li, Xiaoya, 2021. "A Q-learning based transient power optimization method for organic Rankine cycle waste heat recovery system in heavy duty diesel engine applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 286(C).
    18. Yang, Min-Hsiung, 2016. "Optimizations of the waste heat recovery system for a large marine diesel engine based on transcritical Rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1109-1124.
    19. van Kleef, Luuk M.T. & Oyewunmi, Oyeniyi A. & Markides, Christos N., 2019. "Multi-objective thermo-economic optimization of organic Rankine cycle (ORC) power systems in waste-heat recovery applications using computer-aided molecular design techniques," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C), pages 1-1.
    20. Pan, Lisheng & Shi, Weixiu & Wei, Xiaolin & Li, Teng & Li, Bo, 2020. "Experimental verification of the self-condensing CO2 transcritical power cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Zhao, Dongpeng & Han, Changho & Cho, Wonhee & Zhao, Li & Kim, Yongchan, 2022. "Directly combining a power cycle and refrigeration cycle: Method and case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
    2. Yan Gao & Qianxi Song & Wen Su & Xinxing Lin & Zhi Sun & Zhisheng Huang & Yaping Gao, 2023. "Experimentally Identifying the Influences of Key Parameters for an Organic Rankine Cycle Using R123," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-14, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Li, Xiaoya & Xu, Bin & Tian, Hua & Shu, Gequn, 2021. "Towards a novel holistic design of organic Rankine cycle (ORC) systems operating under heat source fluctuations and intermittency," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    2. Li, Ligeng & Tian, Hua & Shi, Lingfeng & Zhang, Yonghao & Shu, Gequn, 2022. "Reducing the operational fluctuation via splitting CO2 transcritical power cycle in engine waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C).
    3. Yang, Liu & Su, Zixiang, 2022. "An eco-friendly and efficient trigeneration system for dual-fuel marine engine considering heat storage and energy deployment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PA).
    4. Shi, Lingfeng & Shu, Gequn & Tian, Hua & Wang, Xuan, 2020. "Assessment of waste heat recovery system for automotive engine with weight effect," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    5. Li, Ligeng & Tian, Hua & Liu, Peng & Shi, Lingfeng & Shu, Gequn, 2021. "Optimization of CO2 Transcritical Power Cycle (CTPC) for engine waste heat recovery based on split concept," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    6. Baofeng Yao & Xu Ping & Hongguang Zhang, 2021. "Dynamic Response Characteristics Analysis and Energy, Exergy, and Economic (3E) Evaluation of Dual Loop Organic Rankine Cycle (DORC) for CNG Engine Waste Heat Recovery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-32, September.
    7. Zhang, Tao & Ma, Junhua & Zhou, Yanglin & Wang, Yongzhen & Chen, Qifang & Li, Xiaoping & Liu, Liuchen, 2021. "Thermo-economic analysis and optimization of ICE-ORC systems based on a splitter regulation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    8. García-Mariaca, Alexander & Llera-Sastresa, Eva & Moreno, Francisco, 2024. "CO2 capture feasibility by Temperature Swing Adsorption in heavy-duty engines from an energy perspective," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
    9. Lu, Bowen & Zhang, Zhifu & Cai, Jinwen & Wang, Wei & Ju, Xueming & Xu, Yao & Lu, Xun & Tian, Hua & Shi, Lingfeng & Shu, Gequn, 2023. "Integrating engine thermal management into waste heat recovery under steady-state design and dynamic off-design conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 272(C).
    10. Cai, Jinwen & Tian, Hua & Wang, Xuan & Wang, Rui & Shu, Gequn & Wang, Mingtao, 2021. "A calibrated organic Rankine cycle dynamic model applying to subcritical system and transcritical system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    11. Zhu, Sipeng & Zhang, Kun & Deng, Kangyao, 2020. "A review of waste heat recovery from the marine engine with highly efficient bottoming power cycles," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
    12. Cai, Jinwen & Shu, Gequn & Tian, Hua & Wang, Xuan & Wang, Rui & Shi, Xiaolei, 2020. "Validation and analysis of organic Rankine cycle dynamic model using zeotropic mixture," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    13. Zhang, Jianan & Qin, Kan & Li, Daijin & Luo, Kai & Dang, Jianjun, 2020. "Potential of Organic Rankine Cycles for Unmanned Underwater Vehicles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    14. Ping, Xu & Yang, Fubin & Zhang, Hongguang & Xing, Chengda & Zhang, Wujie & Wang, Yan & Yao, Baofeng, 2023. "Dynamic response assessment and multi-objective optimization of organic Rankine cycle (ORC) under vehicle driving cycle conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    15. Yu, Xiaoli & Li, Zhi & Lu, Yiji & Huang, Rui & Roskilly, Anthony Paul, 2019. "Investigation of organic Rankine cycle integrated with double latent thermal energy storage for engine waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 1098-1112.
    16. Yeqiang Zhang & Biao Lei & Zubair Masaud & Muhammad Imran & Yuting Wu & Jinping Liu & Xiaoding Qin & Hafiz Ali Muhammad, 2020. "Waste Heat Recovery from Diesel Engine Exhaust Using a Single-Screw Expander Organic Rankine Cycle System: Experimental Investigation of Exergy Destruction," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-15, November.
    17. Jiménez-Arreola, Manuel & Pili, Roberto & Wieland, Christoph & Romagnoli, Alessandro, 2018. "Analysis and comparison of dynamic behavior of heat exchangers for direct evaporation in ORC waste heat recovery applications from fluctuating sources," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C), pages 724-740.
    18. Wang, Buyu & Pamminger, Michael & Wallner, Thomas, 2019. "Impact of fuel and engine operating conditions on efficiency of a heavy duty truck engine running compression ignition mode using energy and exergy analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    19. Guillermo Valencia Ochoa & Carlos Acevedo Peñaloza & Jorge Duarte Forero, 2019. "Thermoeconomic Optimization with PSO Algorithm of Waste Heat Recovery Systems Based on Organic Rankine Cycle System for a Natural Gas Engine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-21, October.
    20. Jiménez-Arreola, Manuel & Wieland, Christoph & Romagnoli, Alessandro, 2019. "Direct vs indirect evaporation in Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) systems: A comparison of the dynamic behavior for waste heat recovery of engine exhaust," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 439-452.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:18:p:5886-:d:637471. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.