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Some Aspects of the Control for the Radial Distribution of Burden Material and Gas Flow in the Blast Furnace

Author

Listed:
  • Anatoliy Golovchenko

    (Interdisciplinary Institute of Continuing Education, Dnipro University of Technology, UA-49027 Dnipro, Ukraine)

  • Roman Dychkovskyi

    (Department of Development & Research, Dnipro University of Technology, UA-49027 Dnipro, Ukraine)

  • Yuliya Pazynich

    (Interdisciplinary Institute of Continuing Education, Dnipro University of Technology, UA-49027 Dnipro, Ukraine)

  • Cáceres Cabana Edgar

    (Scientific Research Institute of the Center of Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency, Universidad Nacional de San Agustin de Arequipa, Arequipa PE-04000, Peru)

  • Natalia Howaniec

    (Department of Energy Saving and Air Protection, Central Mining Institute, 40-166 Katowice, Poland)

  • Bartłomiej Jura

    (Experimental Mine Barbara, Central Mining Institute, Plac Gwarkow 1, 40-166 Katowice, Poland)

  • Adam Smolinski

    (Department of Energy Saving and Air Protection, Central Mining Institute, 40-166 Katowice, Poland)

Abstract

The paper presents an experimental study on the formation process of burden surface texture on the blast furnace throat and its influence on the radial distribution of gas flow. The study was performed with the application of blast furnaces equipped with a bell-type charging device using radio-isotope means for the control of burden surface texture (profile) and burden surface level, i.e., gamma locators for burden surface texture. The study was carried out under the conditions of an operating blast furnace in an iron and steel plant using a unique GEOTAPS system for automated control of geometric and temperature parameters of burden material surface on the blast furnace throat. The influence of the surface texture on the gas flow distribution was also investigated. The possibility of a self-stabilization effect for burden surface texture and gas flow in an operating blast furnace under suitable conditions was experimentally proven. As a result of the experimental study performed, four ways of energy-saving technology implementation were determined for the control of blast furnace melting based on the data on the burden surface texture and previously unknown regularities of surface layer formation of burden material on the throat of an operating blast furnace with a bell-type charging device. The main idea of the paper is the development of automated control for the radial distribution of burden material and gas flow using actual or predicted surface texture parameters as important intermediate factors that both describe the process and have a significant simultaneous influence on it.

Suggested Citation

  • Anatoliy Golovchenko & Roman Dychkovskyi & Yuliya Pazynich & Cáceres Cabana Edgar & Natalia Howaniec & Bartłomiej Jura & Adam Smolinski, 2020. "Some Aspects of the Control for the Radial Distribution of Burden Material and Gas Flow in the Blast Furnace," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-11, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:4:p:923-:d:322331
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Lampert, Krzysztof & Ziebik, Andrzej & Stanek, Wojciech, 2010. "Thermoeconomical analysis of CO2 removal from the Corex export gas and its integration with the blast-furnace assembly and metallurgical combined heat and power (CHP) plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 1188-1195.
    4. Howaniec, Natalia & Smoliński, Adam, 2017. "Biowaste utilization in the process of co-gasification with bituminous coal and lignite," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 18-23.
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    Cited by:

    1. Valeriy Nikolsky & Ivan Kuzyayev & Roman Dychkovskyi & Oleksandr Alieksandrov & Vadim Yaris & Serhiy Ptitsyn & Ludmila Tikhaya & Natalia Howaniec & Andrzej Bak & Tomasz Siudyga & Bartłomiej Jura & Edg, 2020. "A Study of Heat Exchange Processes within the Channels of Disk Pulse Devices," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-14, July.
    2. Anatoliy V Kostruba & Pavlo F Kulynych, 2020. "Improvement of Public Control over the Use of Land Resources as an Important Aspect of Modernisation of the Ukrainian State in the XXI Century," Post-Print hal-03108457, HAL.

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