IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i24p6581-d461758.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Comparative Analysis of SVM Techniques for a Five-Phase VSI Based on SiC Devices

Author

Listed:
  • Fernando Acosta-Cambranis

    (Department of Electronic Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 08222 Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain)

  • Jordi Zaragoza

    (Department of Electronic Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 08222 Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain)

  • Luis Romeral

    (Department of Electronic Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 08222 Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain)

  • Néstor Berbel

    (Department of Electronic Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 08222 Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain)

Abstract

Multiphase systems provides benefits compared to three-phase systems, such as improved torque per ampere, high power density, better fault tolerance, lower current per phase (due to power-splitting among a higher number of phases), and lower torque ripple, among others. Depending on the application, the system must meet determined requirements, such as the presence of harmonic content, power losses, and common-mode voltage (CMV) generation. This paper presents a comparative analysis of space vector modulation (SVM) techniques applied to a five-phase voltage source inverter with SiC switches to provide an overview of their performance. The performance of five-phase 2L SVPWM (space vector pulse width modulation), 2L+2M SVPWM, 4L SVPWM techniques, and their discontinuous versions, are analyzed by focusing on harmonic content, power losses, and CMV generation using SiC semiconductor devices. Matlab/Simulink and PLECS simulations are performed to achieve the above mentioned goal. The use of different techniques allows (1) reducing the harmonic distortion when 2L+2M SVPWM and 4L SVPWM are applied, and (2) the switching sequence of the modulation techniques can influence the switching losses. Therefore, the use of SiC switches reduces the switching losses. (3) However, CMV dv / dt increases. Therefore, it is possible to minimize the effects of the CMV dv / dt and amplitude by choosing the adequate technique.

Suggested Citation

  • Fernando Acosta-Cambranis & Jordi Zaragoza & Luis Romeral & Néstor Berbel, 2020. "Comparative Analysis of SVM Techniques for a Five-Phase VSI Based on SiC Devices," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-25, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:24:p:6581-:d:461758
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/24/6581/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/24/6581/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ruifang Liu & Xin Ma & Xuejiao Ren & Junci Cao & Shuangxia Niu, 2018. "Comparative Analysis of Bearing Current in Wind Turbine Generators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-13, May.
    2. Janina Rząsa & Elżbieta Sztajmec, 2020. "Elimination of Common Mode Voltage in the Three-To-Nine-Phase Matrix Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-20, February.
    3. Xiaofeng Ding & Min Du & Jiawei Cheng & Feida Chen & Suping Ren & Hong Guo, 2017. "Impact of Silicon Carbide Devices on the Dynamic Performance of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive Systems for Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-19, March.
    4. Markel Fernandez & Andres Sierra-Gonzalez & Endika Robles & Iñigo Kortabarria & Edorta Ibarra & Jose Luis Martin, 2020. "New Modulation Technique to Mitigate Common Mode Voltage Effects in Star-Connected Five-Phase AC Drives," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-19, January.
    5. Liang Xu & Wenxiang Zhao & Guohai Liu, 2019. "Improved SVPWM Fault-Tolerant Control Strategy for Five-Phase Permanent-Magnet Motor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-15, December.
    6. Sayan Seal & Homer Alan Mantooth, 2017. "High Performance Silicon Carbide Power Packaging—Past Trends, Present Practices, and Future Directions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-30, March.
    7. Xiaofeng Ding & Jiawei Cheng & Feida Chen, 2017. "Impact of Silicon Carbide Devices on the Powertrain Systems in Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-17, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Robles, Endika & Fernandez, Markel & Andreu, Jon & Ibarra, Edorta & Zaragoza, Jordi & Ugalde, Unai, 2022. "Common-mode voltage mitigation in multiphase electric motor drive systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    2. Robles, Endika & Fernandez, Markel & Andreu, Jon & Ibarra, Edorta & Ugalde, Unai, 2021. "Advanced power inverter topologies and modulation techniques for common-mode voltage elimination in electric motor drive systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    3. Lais Abrantes Vitoi & Danilo Brandao & Elisabetta Tedeschi, 2021. "Active Power Filter Pre-Selection Tool to Enhance the Power Quality in Oil and Gas Platforms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-18, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Seok-Kyoon Kim, 2017. "Proportional-Type Performance Recovery DC-Link Voltage Tracking Algorithm for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-17, September.
    2. Rui Xiong & Hailong Li & Xuan Zhou, 2017. "Advanced Energy Storage Technologies and Their Applications (AESA2017)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-3, September.
    3. Li Zhao & Shoudao Huang & Yuan Gao & Jian Zheng, 2022. "A Common-Mode Voltage Suppression Strategy Based on Double Zero-Sequence Injection PWM for Two-Level Six-Phase VSIs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-25, August.
    4. Usha Sengamalai & T. M. Thamizh Thentral & Palanisamy Ramasamy & Mohit Bajaj & Syed Sabir Hussain Bukhari & Ehab E. Elattar & Ahmed Althobaiti & Salah Kamel, 2022. "Mitigation of Circulating Bearing Current in Induction Motor Drive Using Modified ANN Based MRAS for Traction Application," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-24, April.
    5. Massimiliano Passalacqua & Mauro Carpita & Serge Gavin & Mario Marchesoni & Matteo Repetto & Luis Vaccaro & Sébastien Wasterlain, 2019. "Supercapacitor Storage Sizing Analysis for a Series Hybrid Vehicle," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-15, May.
    6. Pedro Costa & Sónia Pinto & José Fernando Silva, 2023. "A Novel Analytical Formulation of SiC-MOSFET Losses to Size High-Efficiency Three-Phase Inverters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-19, January.
    7. Andressa Nakahata-Medrado & Jean-Luc Schanen & Jean-Michel Guichon & Pierre-Olivier Jeannin & Emmanuel Batista & Guillaume Desportes, 2021. "Optimization of a Gate Distribution Layout to Compensate the Current Imbalance Generated by the 3D Geometry of a Railway Inverter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-18, March.
    8. Manje Yea & Ki Jin Han, 2020. "Modified Slot Opening for Reducing Shaft-to-Frame Voltage of AC Motors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-9, February.
    9. Dingyu Wang & Yiguang Chen, 2020. "Fault-Tolerant Control of Coil Inter-Turn Short-Circuit in Five-Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-19, October.
    10. Omar Sarwar Chaudhary & Mouloud Denaï & Shady S. Refaat & Georgios Pissanidis, 2023. "Technology and Applications of Wide Bandgap Semiconductor Materials: Current State and Future Trends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-27, September.
    11. Jelena Loncarski & Vito Giuseppe Monopoli & Riccardo Leuzzi & Leposava Ristic & Francesco Cupertino, 2019. "Analytical and Simulation Fair Comparison of Three Level Si IGBT Based NPC Topologies and Two Level SiC MOSFET Based Topology for High Speed Drives," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-16, November.
    12. Robles, Endika & Fernandez, Markel & Andreu, Jon & Ibarra, Edorta & Ugalde, Unai, 2021. "Advanced power inverter topologies and modulation techniques for common-mode voltage elimination in electric motor drive systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    13. Matallana, A. & Ibarra, E. & López, I. & Andreu, J. & Garate, J.I. & Jordà, X. & Rebollo, J., 2019. "Power module electronics in HEV/EV applications: New trends in wide-bandgap semiconductor technologies and design aspects," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1-1.
    14. Hao Liu & Xianjin Huang & Fei Lin & Zhongping Yang, 2017. "Loss Model and Efficiency Analysis of Tram Auxiliary Converter Based on a SiC Device," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-20, December.
    15. Pawel Szczepankowski & Natalia Strzelecka & Enrique Romero-Cadaval, 2021. "A New Approach to the PWM Modulation for the Multiphase Matrix Converters Supplying Loads with Open-End Winding," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-20, January.
    16. Ding, Xiaofeng & Lu, Peng & Shan, Zhenyu, 2021. "A high-accuracy switching loss model of SiC MOSFETs in a motor drive for electric vehicles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 291(C).
    17. Ali Roshanghias & Perla Malago & Jaroslaw Kaczynski & Timothy Polom & Jochen Bardong & Dominik Holzmann & Muhammad-Hassan Malik & Michael Ortner & Christina Hirschl & Alfred Binder, 2021. "Sinterconnects: All-Copper Top-Side Interconnects Based on Copper Sinter Paste for Power Module Packaging," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-13, April.
    18. Efrén Fernández & Alejandro Paredes & Vicent Sala & Luis Romeral, 2018. "A Simple Method for Reducing THD and Improving the Efficiency in CSI Topology Based on SiC Power Devices," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-23, October.
    19. Robles, Endika & Fernandez, Markel & Andreu, Jon & Ibarra, Edorta & Zaragoza, Jordi & Ugalde, Unai, 2022. "Common-mode voltage mitigation in multiphase electric motor drive systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    20. Janina Rząsa, 2020. "Modulation Strategy for Multi-Phase Matrix Converter with Common Mode Voltage Elimination and Adjustment of the Input Displacement Angle," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-21, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:24:p:6581-:d:461758. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.