IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v12y2019i4p638-d206581.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Seamless Integration of an Autonomous Induction Generator System into an Inverter-Based Microgrid

Author

Listed:
  • Catalin Petrea Ion

    (Department of Electrical Engineering and Applied Physics, Transilvania University of Brasov, 29 Eroilor, 500036 Brasov, Romania)

  • Ioan Serban

    (Department of Electrical Engineering and Applied Physics, Transilvania University of Brasov, 29 Eroilor, 500036 Brasov, Romania)

Abstract

A control strategy for an autonomous induction generator (IG) system synchronization and seamless transfer to an inverter-based microgrid (MG) is presented in the current paper. The IG system control in autonomous mode is performed by a combination between a Voltage Source Inverter (VSI) and a Dump Load (DL). The MG consists of an MG leading inverter having on its DC side a supercapacitor-based energy storage system, two MG supporting inverters, and local loads. The paper presents the IG control part for the VSI-DL system, as well as the synchronisation algorithm that enables the smooth interconnection with the MG. An analysis of the IG impact on an islanded MG is also provided. Experimental validations accomplished on a complex laboratory test-bench have focused on the dynamic events associated with the IG system connection/disconnection to/from the MG and also on the MG response to a load being turned on and off when the IG operates connected to the MG. The obtained results have shown that the proposed synchronization algorithm ensures a seamless transfer for the IG system from autonomous to MG connected mode and vice-versa. Moreover, when a significant load transient occurs within the MG operation, the IG presence does not alter the MG stability.

Suggested Citation

  • Catalin Petrea Ion & Ioan Serban, 2019. "Seamless Integration of an Autonomous Induction Generator System into an Inverter-Based Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-18, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:4:p:638-:d:206581
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/4/638/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/4/638/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Amin, Md. Ruhul & Aizam Zulkifli, Shamsul, 2017. "A framework for selection of grid-inverter synchronisation unit: Harmonics, phase-angle and frequency," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 210-219.
    2. Jin, Peng & Li, Yang & Li, Guoqing & Chen, Zhe & Zhai, Xiaojuan, 2017. "Optimized hierarchical power oscillations control for distributed generation under unbalanced conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 343-352.
    3. Serban, Ioan, 2018. "A control strategy for microgrids: Seamless transfer based on a leading inverter with supercapacitor energy storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C), pages 490-507.
    4. Ion, C.P. & Marinescu, C., 2011. "Autonomous micro hydro power plant with induction generator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(8), pages 2259-2267.
    5. Jaalam, N. & Rahim, N.A. & Bakar, A.H.A. & Tan, ChiaKwang & Haidar, Ahmed M.A., 2016. "A comprehensive review of synchronization methods for grid-connected converters of renewable energy source," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 1471-1481.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Haifeng Liang & Yue Dong & Yuxi Huang & Can Zheng & Peng Li, 2018. "Modeling of Multiple Master–Slave Control under Island Microgrid and Stability Analysis Based on Control Parameter Configuration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-18, August.
    2. Li, Yang & Wang, Jinlong & Zhao, Dongbo & Li, Guoqing & Chen, Chen, 2018. "A two-stage approach for combined heat and power economic emission dispatch: Combining multi-objective optimization with integrated decision making," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 237-254.
    3. Haris, Muhammad & Hasan, Muhammad Noman & Qin, Shiyin, 2021. "Early and robust remaining useful life prediction of supercapacitors using BOHB optimized Deep Belief Network," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 286(C).
    4. Laghari, J.A. & Mokhlis, H. & Bakar, A.H.A. & Mohammad, Hasmaini, 2013. "A comprehensive overview of new designs in the hydraulic, electrical equipments and controllers of mini hydro power plants making it cost effective technology," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 20(C), pages 279-293.
    5. Yang, Chao & Yao, Wei & Fang, Jiakun & Ai, Xiaomeng & Chen, Zhe & Wen, Jinyu & He, Haibo, 2019. "Dynamic event-triggered robust secondary frequency control for islanded AC microgrid," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 821-836.
    6. Serban, Ioan, 2018. "A control strategy for microgrids: Seamless transfer based on a leading inverter with supercapacitor energy storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C), pages 490-507.
    7. Guido Cavraro & Tommaso Caldognetto & Ruggero Carli & Paolo Tenti, 2019. "A Master/Slave Approach to Power Flow and Overvoltage Control in Low-Voltage Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-22, July.
    8. David J. Rincon & Maria A. Mantilla & Juan M. Rey & Miguel Garnica & Damien Guilbert, 2023. "An Overview of Flexible Current Control Strategies Applied to LVRT Capability for Grid-Connected Inverters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-20, January.
    9. Li, Yang & Yang, Zhen & Li, Guoqing & Mu, Yunfei & Zhao, Dongbo & Chen, Chen & Shen, Bo, 2018. "Optimal scheduling of isolated microgrid with an electric vehicle battery swapping station in multi-stakeholder scenarios: A bi-level programming approach via real-time pricing," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C), pages 54-68.
    10. Md Ruhul Amin & Michael Negnevitsky & Evan Franklin & Kazi Saiful Alam & Seyed Behzad Naderi, 2021. "Application of Battery Energy Storage Systems for Primary Frequency Control in Power Systems with High Renewable Energy Penetration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-22, March.
    11. Alessandro Burgio & Daniele Menniti & Nicola Sorrentino & Anna Pinnarelli & Zbigniew Leonowicz, 2020. "Influence and Impact of Data Averaging and Temporal Resolution on the Assessment of Energetic, Economic and Technical Issues of Hybrid Photovoltaic-Battery Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-26, January.
    12. Fermín Barrero-González & Victor Fernão Pires & José L. Sousa & João F. Martins & María Isabel Milanés-Montero & Eva González-Romera & Enrique Romero-Cadaval, 2019. "Photovoltaic Power Converter Management in Unbalanced Low Voltage Networks with Ancillary Services Support," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-16, March.
    13. Mi, Yang & Chen, Xin & Ji, Hongpeng & Ji, Liang & Fu, Yang & Wang, Chengshan & Wang, Jianhui, 2019. "The coordinated control strategy for isolated DC microgrid based on adaptive storage adjustment without communication," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C), pages 1-1.
    14. Rosa Anna Mastromauro, 2020. "Grid Synchronization and Islanding Detection Methods for Single-Stage Photovoltaic Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-25, July.
    15. Zeng, Zheng & Shao, Weihua & Chen, Hao & Hu, Borong & Chen, Wensuo & Li, Hui & Ran, Li, 2017. "Changes and challenges of photovoltaic inverter with silicon carbide device," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 624-639.
    16. Brandao, Danilo I. & de Araújo, Lucas S. & Caldognetto, Tommaso & Pomilio, José A., 2018. "Coordinated control of three- and single-phase inverters coexisting in low-voltage microgrids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 2050-2060.
    17. Wajahat Ullah Khan Tareen & Muhammad Aamir & Saad Mekhilef & Mutsuo Nakaoka & Mehdi Seyedmahmoudian & Ben Horan & Mudasir Ahmed Memon & Nauman Anwar Baig, 2018. "Mitigation of Power Quality Issues Due to High Penetration of Renewable Energy Sources in Electric Grid Systems Using Three-Phase APF/STATCOM Technologies: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-41, June.
    18. Yang, Bo & Wang, Jingbo & Sang, Yiyan & Yu, Lei & Shu, Hongchun & Li, Shengnan & He, Tingyi & Yang, Lei & Zhang, Xiaoshun & Yu, Tao, 2019. "Applications of supercapacitor energy storage systems in microgrid with distributed generators via passive fractional-order sliding-mode control," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    19. Xiangqiang Wu & Tamas Kerekes, 2021. "Flexible Active Power Control for PV-ESS Systems: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-25, November.
    20. Guerrero-Rodríguez, N.F. & Rey-Boué, Alexis B. & Bueno, E.J. & Ortiz, Octavio & Reyes-Archundia, Enrique, 2017. "Synchronization algorithms for grid-connected renewable systems: Overview, tests and comparative analysis," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 629-643.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:4:p:638-:d:206581. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.