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Autonomous micro hydro power plant with induction generator

Author

Listed:
  • Ion, C.P.
  • Marinescu, C.

Abstract

Autonomous micro hydro power plants (MHPP) are a reliable solution for supplying small power consumers in areas located far from the distribution grid. When an induction generator (IG) is used in such a power plant, voltage and frequency need to be stabilized. This paper presents a single control structure that ensures both the voltage and frequency regulation of an isolated induction generator (IG). The control structure consists in a voltage source inverter (VSI) with a dump load (DL) circuit on its DC side. The VSI operates at constant frequency, thus stabilizing the IG frequency also. For voltage regulation two cascaded regulators are used, which have as reference the line voltage and the VSI DC voltage, respectively. Simulations and experiments are carried out in order to investigate the reliability of such configuration when supplying static and dynamic loads.

Suggested Citation

  • Ion, C.P. & Marinescu, C., 2011. "Autonomous micro hydro power plant with induction generator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(8), pages 2259-2267.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:36:y:2011:i:8:p:2259-2267
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2011.01.028
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Budisan, Nicolae & Prostean, Octavian & Robu, Nicolae & Filip, Ioan, 2007. "Revival by automation of induction generator for distributed power systems, in Romanian academic research," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(9), pages 1484-1496.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kamel, Rashad M., 2016. "Standalone micro grid power quality improvement using inertia and power reserves of the wind generation systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 572-584.
    2. Catalin Petrea Ion & Ioan Serban, 2019. "Seamless Integration of an Autonomous Induction Generator System into an Inverter-Based Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-18, February.
    3. Zhou, Daqing & Deng, Zhiqun (Daniel), 2017. "Ultra-low-head hydroelectric technology: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 23-30.
    4. Braga, A.V. & Rezek, A.J.J. & Silva, V.F. & Viana, A.N.C. & Bortoni, E.C. & Sanchez, W.D.C. & Ribeiro, P.F., 2015. "Isolated induction generator in a rural Brazilian area: Field performance tests," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 1352-1361.
    5. Laghari, J.A. & Mokhlis, H. & Bakar, A.H.A. & Mohammad, Hasmaini, 2013. "A comprehensive overview of new designs in the hydraulic, electrical equipments and controllers of mini hydro power plants making it cost effective technology," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 20(C), pages 279-293.
    6. Wei, Liangliang & Nakamura, Taketsune & Imai, Keita, 2020. "Development and optimization of low-speed and high-efficiency permanent magnet generator for micro hydro-electrical generation system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 1653-1662.
    7. Krishna, V.B Murali & Sandeep, V. & Murthy, S.S. & Yadlapati, Kishore, 2022. "Experimental investigation on performance comparison of self excited induction generator and permanent magnet synchronous generator for small scale renewable energy applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 431-441.

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