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Modeling of Multiple Master–Slave Control under Island Microgrid and Stability Analysis Based on Control Parameter Configuration

Author

Listed:
  • Haifeng Liang

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China)

  • Yue Dong

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China)

  • Yuxi Huang

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China)

  • Can Zheng

    (State Grid Jiaxing Power Supply Company, Jiaxing 314000, China)

  • Peng Li

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China)

Abstract

The stable operation of a microgrid is crucial to the integration of renewable energy sources. However, with the expansion of scale in electronic devices applied in the microgrid, the interaction between voltage source converters poses a great threat to system stability. In this paper, the model of a three-source microgrid with a multi master–slave control method in islanded mode is built first of all. Two sources out of three use droop control as the main control source, and another is a subordinate one with constant power control which is also known as real and reactive power (PQ) control. Then, the small signal decoupling control model and its stability discriminant equation are established combined with “virtual impedance”. To delve deeper into the interaction between converters, mutual influence of paralleled converters of two main control micro sources and their effect on system stability is explored from the perspective of control parameters. Finally, simulation and analysis are launched and the study serves as a reference for parameter setting of converters in a microgrid.

Suggested Citation

  • Haifeng Liang & Yue Dong & Yuxi Huang & Can Zheng & Peng Li, 2018. "Modeling of Multiple Master–Slave Control under Island Microgrid and Stability Analysis Based on Control Parameter Configuration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-18, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:9:p:2223-:d:165677
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Andrea Bonfiglio & Massimo Brignone & Marco Invernizzi & Alessandro Labella & Daniele Mestriner & Renato Procopio, 2017. "A Simplified Microgrid Model for the Validation of Islanded Control Logics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-28, August.
    2. Shuai, Zhikang & Sun, Yingyun & Shen, Z. John & Tian, Wei & Tu, Chunming & Li, Yan & Yin, Xin, 2016. "Microgrid stability: Classification and a review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 167-179.
    3. Serban, Ioan, 2018. "A control strategy for microgrids: Seamless transfer based on a leading inverter with supercapacitor energy storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C), pages 490-507.
    4. Chendan Li & Mehdi Savaghebi & Josep M. Guerrero & Ernane A. A. Coelho & Juan C. Vasquez, 2016. "Operation Cost Minimization of Droop-Controlled AC Microgrids Using Multiagent-Based Distributed Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-19, September.
    5. Zhiwen Yu & Qian Ai & Xing He & Longjian Piao, 2016. "Adaptive Droop Control for Microgrids Based on the Synergetic Control of Multi-Agent Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-19, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zhiming Zhang & Qing Chen & Ranran Xie & Yi Zheng, 2019. "A Protection System for Improved Ring-Bus DC Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-14, October.
    2. Haifeng Liang & Yuxi Huang & Hao Sun & Zhiqian Liu, 2019. "Research on Large-Signal Stability of DC Microgrid Based on Droop Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-14, August.

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