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A Hybrid Genetic Wind Driven Heuristic Optimization Algorithm for Demand Side Management in Smart Grid

Author

Listed:
  • Nadeem Javaid

    (COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan)

  • Sakeena Javaid

    (COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan)

  • Wadood Abdul

    (Research Chair of Pervasive and Mobile Computing, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11633, Saudi Arabia)

  • Imran Ahmed

    (Institute of Management Sciences (IMS), Peshawar 25000, Pakistan)

  • Ahmad Almogren

    (Research Chair of Pervasive and Mobile Computing, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11633, Saudi Arabia)

  • Atif Alamri

    (Research Chair of Pervasive and Mobile Computing, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11633, Saudi Arabia)

  • Iftikhar Azim Niaz

    (COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan)

Abstract

In recent years, demand side management (DSM) techniques have been designed for residential, industrial and commercial sectors. These techniques are very effective in flattening the load profile of customers in grid area networks. In this paper, a heuristic algorithms-based energy management controller is designed for a residential area in a smart grid. In essence, five heuristic algorithms (the genetic algorithm (GA), the binary particle swarm optimization (BPSO) algorithm, the bacterial foraging optimization algorithm (BFOA), the wind-driven optimization (WDO) algorithm and our proposed hybrid genetic wind-driven (GWD) algorithm) are evaluated. These algorithms are used for scheduling residential loads between peak hours (PHs) and off-peak hours (OPHs) in a real-time pricing (RTP) environment while maximizing user comfort (UC) and minimizing both electricity cost and the peak to average ratio (PAR). Moreover, these algorithms are tested in two scenarios: (i) scheduling the load of a single home and (ii) scheduling the load of multiple homes. Simulation results show that our proposed hybrid GWD algorithm performs better than the other heuristic algorithms in terms of the selected performance metrics.

Suggested Citation

  • Nadeem Javaid & Sakeena Javaid & Wadood Abdul & Imran Ahmed & Ahmad Almogren & Atif Alamri & Iftikhar Azim Niaz, 2017. "A Hybrid Genetic Wind Driven Heuristic Optimization Algorithm for Demand Side Management in Smart Grid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-27, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:3:p:319-:d:92387
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Antimo Barbato & Antonio Capone, 2014. "Optimization Models and Methods for Demand-Side Management of Residential Users: A Survey," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(9), pages 1-38, September.
    2. Kriett, Phillip Oliver & Salani, Matteo, 2012. "Optimal control of a residential microgrid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 321-330.
    3. Danish Mahmood & Nadeem Javaid & Nabil Alrajeh & Zahoor Ali Khan & Umar Qasim & Imran Ahmed & Manzoor Ilahi, 2016. "Realistic Scheduling Mechanism for Smart Homes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-28, March.
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    2. S. Charles Raja & A. C. Vishnu Dharssini & J. Jeslin Drusila Nesmalar & T. Karthick, 2023. "Deployment of IoT-Based Smart Demand-Side Management System with an Enhanced Degree of User Comfort at an Educational Institution," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-24, January.
    3. Zhu, Ziqing & Hu, Ze & Chan, Ka Wing & Bu, Siqi & Zhou, Bin & Xia, Shiwei, 2023. "Reinforcement learning in deregulated energy market: A comprehensive review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 329(C).
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    6. Lucas Cuadra & Miguel Del Pino & José Carlos Nieto-Borge & Sancho Salcedo-Sanz, 2017. "Optimizing the Structure of Distribution Smart Grids with Renewable Generation against Abnormal Conditions: A Complex Networks Approach with Evolutionary Algorithms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-31, July.
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    8. Giovanni Pau & Mario Collotta & Antonio Ruano & Jiahu Qin, 2017. "Smart Home Energy Management," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-5, March.
    9. Ismail Aouichak & Sébastien Jacques & Sébastien Bissey & Cédric Reymond & Téo Besson & Jean-Charles Le Bunetel, 2022. "A Bidirectional Grid-Connected DC–AC Converter for Autonomous and Intelligent Electricity Storage in the Residential Sector," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-19, February.
    10. Amit Shewale & Anil Mokhade & Nitesh Funde & Neeraj Dhanraj Bokde, 2022. "A Survey of Efficient Demand-Side Management Techniques for the Residential Appliance Scheduling Problem in Smart Homes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-34, April.
    11. Makhadmeh, Sharif Naser & Khader, Ahamad Tajudin & Al-Betar, Mohammed Azmi & Naim, Syibrah & Abasi, Ammar Kamal & Alyasseri, Zaid Abdi Alkareem, 2019. "Optimization methods for power scheduling problems in smart home: Survey," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 115(C).
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