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Multi-Objective Planning Techniques in Distribution Networks: A Composite Review

Author

Listed:
  • Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Information and Communication Engineering (CICE), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 440-746, Korea)

  • Muhammad Khuram Shahzad

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Information and Communication Engineering (CICE), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 440-746, Korea)

  • Dong Ryeol Shin

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Information and Communication Engineering (CICE), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 440-746, Korea)

Abstract

Distribution networks (DNWs) are facing numerous challenges, notably growing load demands, environmental concerns, operational constraints and expansion limitations with the current infrastructure. These challenges serve as a motivation factor for various distribution network planning (DP) strategies, such as timely addressing load growth aiming at prominent objectives such as reliability, power quality, economic viability, system stability and deferring costly reinforcements. The continuous transformation of passive to active distribution networks (ADN) needs to consider choices, primarily distributed generation (DG), network topology change, installation of new protection devices and key enablers as planning options in addition to traditional grid reinforcements. Since modern DP (MDP) in deregulated market environments includes multiple stakeholders, primarily owners, regulators, operators and consumers, one solution fit for all planning scenarios may not satisfy all these stakeholders. Hence, this paper presents a review of several planning techniques (PTs) based on mult-objective optimizations (MOOs) in DNWs, aiming at better trade-off solutions among conflicting objectives and satisfying multiple stakeholders. The PTs in the paper spread across four distinct planning classifications including DG units as an alternative to costly reinforcements, capacitors and power electronic devices for ensuring power quality aspects, grid reinforcements, expansions, and upgrades as a separate category and network topology alteration and reconfiguration as a viable planning option. Several research works associated with multi-objective planning techniques (MOPT) have been reviewed with relevant models, methods and achieved objectives, abiding with system constraints. The paper also provides a composite review of current research accounts and interdependence of associated components in the respective classifications. The potential future planning areas, aiming at the multi-objective-based frameworks, are also presented in this paper.

Suggested Citation

  • Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Muhammad Khuram Shahzad & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2017. "Multi-Objective Planning Techniques in Distribution Networks: A Composite Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-44, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:2:p:208-:d:90101
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Usama Ameer Khan & Waleed Ahmad & Muhammad Hassan & Fahim Ahmed Ibupoto & Syed Basit Ali Bukhari & Sajid Ali & M. Mahad Malik & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2021. "Multiple (TEES)-Criteria-Based Sustainable Planning Approach for Mesh-Configured Distribution Mechanisms across Multiple Load Growth Horizons," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-44, May.
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    4. Paweł Pijarski & Piotr Kacejko & Marek Wancerz, 2022. "Voltage Control in MV Network with Distributed Generation—Possibilities of Real Quality Enhancement," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-22, March.
    5. Alex Valenzuela & Iván Montalvo & Esteban Inga, 2019. "A Decision-Making Tool for Electric Distribution Network Planning Based on Heuristics and Georeferenced Data," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-18, October.
    6. Mahesh Kumar & Perumal Nallagownden & Irraivan Elamvazuthi, 2017. "Optimal Placement and Sizing of Renewable Distributed Generations and Capacitor Banks into Radial Distribution Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-25, June.
    7. Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Abdul Kashif Janjua & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2018. "Enhanced Voltage Stability Assessment Index Based Planning Approach for Mesh Distribution Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-36, May.
    8. Mohammadhafez Bazrafshan & Likhitha Yalamanchili & Nikolaos Gatsis & Juan Gomez, 2019. "Stochastic Planning of Distributed PV Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-20, January.
    9. Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Hafiz Waleed Ahmad & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2019. "A New Improved Voltage Stability Assessment Index-centered Integrated Planning Approach for Multiple Asset Placement in Mesh Distribution Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-41, August.
    10. Jingmin Wang & Wenhai Yang & Huaxin Cheng & Lingyu Huang & Yajing Gao, 2017. "The Optimal Configuration Scheme of the Virtual Power Plant Considering Benefits and Risks of Investors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-12, July.
    11. Yongchun Yang & Xiaodan Wang & Jingjing Luo & Jie Duan & Yajing Gao & Hong Li & Xiangning Xiao, 2017. "Multi-Objective Coordinated Planning of Distributed Generation and AC/DC Hybrid Distribution Networks Based on a Multi-Scenario Technique Considering Timing Characteristics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-29, December.
    12. Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Muhammad Khuram Shahzad & Akif Zia Khan & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2017. "Smart Distribution Networks: A Review of Modern Distribution Concepts from a Planning Perspective," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-47, April.
    13. Mohammad Reza Baghayipour & Amin Hajizadeh & Amir Shahirinia & Zhe Chen, 2018. "Dynamic Placement Analysis of Wind Power Generation Units in Distribution Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-16, September.
    14. Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2017. "DG Placement in Loop Distribution Network with New Voltage Stability Index and Loss Minimization Condition Based Planning Approach under Load Growth," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-28, August.
    15. Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Usama Ameer Khan & Hafiz Waleed Ahmad & Sajid Ali & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2020. "A Techno-Economic Centric Integrated Decision-Making Planning Approach for Optimal Assets Placement in Meshed Distribution Network Across the Load Growth," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-71, March.
    16. Piotr Kacejko & Paweł Pijarski, 2021. "Optimal Voltage Control in MV Network with Distributed Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-19, January.
    17. Lazo, Joaquín & Watts, David, 2024. "Stochastic model for active distribution networks planning: An analysis of the combination of active network management schemes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).

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