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Subject–action–object-based morphology analysis for determining the direction of technological change

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  • Guo, Junfang
  • Wang, Xuefeng
  • Li, Qianrui
  • Zhu, Donghua

Abstract

Morphology analysis, despite being a strong stimulus for the development of new alternatives, largely relies on domain experts and neglects the relationships between keywords in the construction of morphological structures. In addition, there are few systematic approaches to prioritize the morphological configurations. To address these issues, a hybrid approach is proposed, which enhances the performance of morphology analysis by combining it with subject–action–object (SAO) semantic analysis. Initially, a keyword co-occurrence patent set for subsequent SAO analysis is prepared based on keywords frequency vector analysis. Then, SAO structures are extracted and semantic analysis is performed to identify the relationships between keywords, which help to build morphological structures more objectively. In addition, a well-defined evaluation system that contains eight sub-indexes is proposed to evaluate the morphological configurations. Finally, to demonstrate and validate the proposed approach, the dye-sensitized solar cells technology is employed as the case study. Results indicate that the most promising combination we predict appears frequently in 2012–2014 and the distribution of it is also close to the fact in 2012–2014. Accordingly, the proposed method can be used to effectively determine the direction of technological change and to forecast technology innovation opportunities.

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  • Guo, Junfang & Wang, Xuefeng & Li, Qianrui & Zhu, Donghua, 2016. "Subject–action–object-based morphology analysis for determining the direction of technological change," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 27-40.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:tefoso:v:105:y:2016:i:c:p:27-40
    DOI: 10.1016/j.techfore.2016.01.028
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    Cited by:

    1. Vicente-Gomila, J.M. & Artacho-Ramírez, M.A. & Ting, Ma & Porter, A.L., 2021. "Combining tech mining and semantic TRIZ for technology assessment: Dye-sensitized solar cell as a case," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).
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    7. Kyuwoong Kim & Kyeongmin Park & Sungjoo Lee, 2019. "Investigating technology opportunities: the use of SAOx analysis," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 118(1), pages 45-70, January.
    8. Byungun Yoon & Songhee Kim & Sunhye Kim & Hyeonju Seol, 2022. "Doc2vec-based link prediction approach using SAO structures: application to patent network," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 127(9), pages 5385-5414, September.
    9. Chen, Liang & Xu, Shuo & Zhu, Lijun & Zhang, Jing & Yang, Guancan & Xu, Haiyun, 2022. "A deep learning based method benefiting from characteristics of patents for semantic relation classification," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 16(3).
    10. Lee, Changyong, 2021. "A review of data analytics in technological forecasting," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 166(C).
    11. Wang, Jinfeng & Zhang, Zhixin & Feng, Lijie & Lin, Kuo-Yi & Liu, Peng, 2023. "Development of technology opportunity analysis based on technology landscape by extending technology elements with BERT and TRIZ," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    12. Zhang, Yi & Wu, Mengjia & Miao, Wen & Huang, Lu & Lu, Jie, 2021. "Bi-layer network analytics: A methodology for characterizing emerging general-purpose technologies," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 15(4).
    13. Liang Chen & Shuo Xu & Lijun Zhu & Jing Zhang & Xiaoping Lei & Guancan Yang, 2020. "A deep learning based method for extracting semantic information from patent documents," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 125(1), pages 289-312, October.
    14. Jiang, Cuiqing & Zhou, Yiru & Chen, Bo, 2023. "Mining semantic features in patent text for financial distress prediction," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    15. An, Jaehyeong & Kim, Kyuwoong & Mortara, Letizia & Lee, Sungjoo, 2018. "Deriving technology intelligence from patents: Preposition-based semantic analysis," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 12(1), pages 217-236.
    16. Richarz, Jan & Wegewitz, Stephan & Henn, Sarah & Müller, Dirk, 2023. "Graph-based research field analysis by the use of natural language processing: An overview of German energy research," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 186(PB).
    17. Myeongji Oh & Hyejin Jang & Sunhye Kim & Byungun Yoon, 2023. "Main path analysis for technological development using SAO structure and DEMATEL based on keyword causality," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 128(4), pages 2079-2104, April.
    18. Zhou, Xiao & Huang, Lu & Porter, Alan & Vicente-Gomila, Jose M., 2019. "Tracing the system transformations and innovation pathways of an emerging technology: Solid lipid nanoparticles," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 785-794.
    19. Lee, Jiho & Ko, Namuk & Yoon, Janghyeok & Son, Changho, 2021. "An approach for discovering firm-specific technology opportunities: Application of link prediction to F-term networks," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    20. Zhixuan Jia & Wenfang Tian & Wang Li & Kai Song & Fuxin Wang & Congjing Ran, 2024. "Assessing Scientific Text Similarity: A Novel Approach Utilizing Non-Negative Matrix Factorization and Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformer," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-18, October.
    21. Ren, Haiying & Zhao, Yuhui, 2021. "Technology opportunity discovery based on constructing, evaluating, and searching knowledge networks," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 101(C).
    22. Mun, Changbae & Yoon, Sejun & Raghavan, Nagarajan & Hwang, Dongwook & Basnet, Subarna & Park, Hyunseok, 2021. "Function score-based technological trend analysis," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 101(C).
    23. Cheng, Yu & Huang, Lucheng & Ramlogan, Ronnie & Li, Xin, 2017. "Forecasting of potential impacts of disruptive technology in promising technological areas: Elaborating the SIRS epidemic model in RFID technology," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 117(C), pages 170-183.
    24. Huang, Ying & Porter, Alan L. & Zhang, Yi & Lian, Xiangpeng & Guo, Ying, 2019. "An assessment of technology forecasting: Revisiting earlier analyses on dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs)," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 831-843.
    25. Zhu, Lin & Cunningham, Scott W., 2022. "Unveiling the knowledge structure of technological forecasting and social change (1969–2020) through an NMF-based hierarchical topic model," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).

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