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The role of non-thermal plasma technique in NOx treatment: A review

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  • Talebizadeh, P.
  • Babaie, M.
  • Brown, R.
  • Rahimzadeh, H.
  • Ristovski, Z.
  • Arai, M.

Abstract

Non-thermal plasma (NTP) has been introduced over the past several years as a promising method for nitrogen oxide (NOx) removal. The intent, when using NTP, is to selectively transfer input electrical energy to the electrons, and to not expend this in heating the entire gas stream, which generates free radicals through collisions, and promotes the desired chemical changes in the exhaust gases. The generated active species react with the pollutant molecules and decompose them. This paper reviews and summarizes relevant literature regarding various aspects of the application of NTP technology on NOx removal from exhaust gases. A comprehensive description of available scientific literature on NOx removal using NTP technology is presented, including various types of NTP, e.g. dielectric barrier discharge, corona discharge and electron beam. Furthermore, the combination of NTP with catalyst and adsorbent for better NOx removal efficiency is presented in detail. The removal of NOx from both simulated gases and real diesel engines is also considered in this review paper. As NTP is a new technique and is not yet commercialized, there is a need for more studies to be performed in this field.

Suggested Citation

  • Talebizadeh, P. & Babaie, M. & Brown, R. & Rahimzadeh, H. & Ristovski, Z. & Arai, M., 2014. "The role of non-thermal plasma technique in NOx treatment: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 886-901.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:40:y:2014:i:c:p:886-901
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.07.194
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Sarvestani, Nasrin Sabet & Tabasizadeh, Mohammad & Abbaspour Fard, Mohammad Hossein & Nayebzadeh, Hamed & Van, Thuy Chu & Jafari, Mohammad & Bodisco, Timothy A. & Ristovski, Zoran & Brown, Richard J., 2021. "Effects of enhanced fuel with Mg-doped Fe3O4 nanoparticles on combustion of a compression ignition engine: Influence of Mg cation concentration," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    2. Ma, Siming & Zhao, Yongchun & Yang, Jianping & Zhang, Shibo & Zhang, Junying & Zheng, Chuguang, 2017. "Research progress of pollutants removal from coal-fired flue gas using non-thermal plasma," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 791-810.
    3. Lars Zigan, 2018. "Overview of Electric Field Applications in Energy and Process Engineering," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-33, May.
    4. Wang, Yang & Sun, Jingyun & Liu, Qianqian & Chen, Longwei & Gu, Mingyan & Liu, Dongming & Huang, Xiangyong & Wang, Shuang, 2024. "NOx formation mechanism of plasma assisted ammonia combustion: A reactive molecular dynamics study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 293(C).

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