IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/rensus/v27y2013icp853-863.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A comparative study of total, direct and diffuse solar irradiance by using different models on horizontal and inclined surfaces for Cairo, Egypt

Author

Listed:
  • Khalil, Samy A.
  • Shaffie, A.M.

Abstract

The measured hourly daily data of total, direct and diffuse solar irradiation incident on a horizontal and an inclined surface for Cairo, Egypt (Lat. 30°05′N and Long. 31°15′E), during the period (1990–2010) are analyzed. The regression equations between (G/Go) and meteorological variables along with the values of MBE, RMSE, MPE, R2 and the t-test statistics are summarized in this research. The values of correlation coefficients (R2) are higher than 0.95 and the values of the RMSE are found in the range 3.13–6.34, thus indicating a good agreement between measured and calculated values of the total solar radiation (G). The models of Eqs. (10), (11) and (14) have well estimated the total solar irradiation in the selected location during the time period in the present study. For all models, the absolute values of the MPE indicate very good agreement between measured and calculated values of the diffuse solar fraction (Gd/G) or the diffuse solar transmittance (Gd/Go) and clearness index Kt, relative number of sunshine hours (S/So) and their combination. The models of Hay (Ha), Skartveit and Olseth (SO) and Perez et al. (P9) give the most accurate predictions for the south-facing surface, and Hay (Ha) and Perez et al. (P9) models performs better as estimated for the west-facing surface.

Suggested Citation

  • Khalil, Samy A. & Shaffie, A.M., 2013. "A comparative study of total, direct and diffuse solar irradiance by using different models on horizontal and inclined surfaces for Cairo, Egypt," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 853-863.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:27:y:2013:i:c:p:853-863
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2013.06.038
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364032113004152
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.rser.2013.06.038?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Khatib, Tamer & Mohamed, Azah & Sopian, K., 2012. "A review of solar energy modeling techniques," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 2864-2869.
    2. Elminir, Hamdy K., 2007. "Experimental and theoretical investigation of diffuse solar radiation: Data and models quality tested for Egyptian sites," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(1), pages 73-82.
    3. Muzathik, A.M. & Ibrahim, M.Z. & Samo, K.B. & Wan Nik, W.B., 2011. "Estimation of global solar irradiation on horizontal and inclined surfaces based on the horizontal measurements," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 812-818.
    4. Li, Danny H.W. & Lam, Joseph C. & Lau, Chris C.S., 2002. "A new approach for predicting vertical global solar irradiance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 25(4), pages 591-606.
    5. Benghanem, M., 2011. "Optimization of tilt angle for solar panel: Case study for Madinah, Saudi Arabia," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(4), pages 1427-1433, April.
    6. Noorian, Ali Mohammad & Moradi, Isaac & Kamali, Gholam Ali, 2008. "Evaluation of 12 models to estimate hourly diffuse irradiation on inclined surfaces," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(6), pages 1406-1412.
    7. Zarzalejo, Luis F. & Ramirez, Lourdes & Polo, Jesus, 2005. "Artificial intelligence techniques applied to hourly global irradiance estimation from satellite-derived cloud index," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(9), pages 1685-1697.
    8. Olmo, F.J & Vida, J & Foyo, I & Castro-Diez, Y & Alados-Arboledas, L, 1999. "Prediction of global irradiance on inclined surfaces from horizontal global irradiance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 24(8), pages 689-704.
    9. Sabziparvar, Ali A. & Shetaee, H., 2007. "Estimation of global solar radiation in arid and semi-arid climates of East and West Iran," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(5), pages 649-655.
    10. Dorvlo, Atsu S. S. & Jervase, Joseph A. & Al-Lawati, Ali, 2002. "Solar radiation estimation using artificial neural networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 71(4), pages 307-319, April.
    11. Bakirci, Kadir, 2009. "Correlations for estimation of daily global solar radiation with hours of bright sunshine in Turkey," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(4), pages 485-501.
    12. Al-Alawi, S.M. & Al-Hinai, H.A., 1998. "An ANN-based approach for predicting global radiation in locations with no direct measurement instrumentation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 199-204.
    13. Yohanna, Jonathan K. & Itodo, Isaac N. & Umogbai, Victor I., 2011. "A model for determining the global solar radiation for Makurdi, Nigeria," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(7), pages 1989-1992.
    14. Lee, Kwanho & Yoo, Hochun & Levermore, Geoff J., 2013. "Quality control and estimation hourly solar irradiation on inclined surfaces in South Korea," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 190-199.
    15. Bahel, V. & Srinivasan, R. & Bakhsh, H., 1987. "Statistical comparison of correlations for estimation of global horizontal solar radiation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 12(12), pages 1309-1316.
    16. Yadav, Amit Kumar & Chandel, S.S., 2013. "Tilt angle optimization to maximize incident solar radiation: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 23(C), pages 503-513.
    17. Sözen, Adnan & Arcaklioglu, Erol & Özalp, Mehmet & Kanit, E. Galip, 2004. "Use of artificial neural networks for mapping of solar potential in Turkey," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(3), pages 273-286, March.
    18. Pandey, Chanchal Kumar & Katiyar, A.K., 2011. "A comparative study of solar irradiation models on various inclined surfaces for India," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(4), pages 1455-1459, April.
    19. Mellit, A. & Kalogirou, S.A. & Shaari, S. & Salhi, H. & Hadj Arab, A., 2008. "Methodology for predicting sequences of mean monthly clearness index and daily solar radiation data in remote areas: Application for sizing a stand-alone PV system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(7), pages 1570-1590.
    20. Rehman, Shafiqur, 1998. "Solar radiation over Saudi Arabia and comparisons with empirical models," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 23(12), pages 1077-1082.
    21. Jacovides, C.P. & Tymvios, F.S. & Assimakopoulos, V.D. & Kaltsounides, N.A., 2006. "Comparative study of various correlations in estimating hourly diffuse fraction of global solar radiation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(15), pages 2492-2504.
    22. Alnaser, W.E., 1993. "New model to estimate the solar global irradiation using astronomical and meteorological parameters," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 3(2), pages 175-177.
    23. Li, Huashan & Ma, Weibin & Wang, Xianlong & Lian, Yongwang, 2011. "Estimating monthly average daily diffuse solar radiation with multiple predictors: A case study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(7), pages 1944-1948.
    24. Topçu, S. & Dİlmaç, S. & Aslan, Z., 1995. "Study of hourly solar radiation data in Istanbul," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 6(2), pages 171-174.
    25. Janjai, S. & Praditwong, P. & Moonin, C., 1996. "A new model for computing monthly average daily diffuse radiation for Bangkok," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 9(1), pages 1283-1286.
    26. Fadare, D.A., 2009. "Modelling of solar energy potential in Nigeria using an artificial neural network model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(9), pages 1410-1422, September.
    27. Sopian, Kamaruzzaman & Othman, Mohd.Yusof Hj., 1992. "Estimates of monthly average daily global solar radiation in Malaysia," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 2(3), pages 319-325.
    28. Mohandes, M. & Rehman, S. & Halawani, T.O., 1998. "Estimation of global solar radiation using artificial neural networks," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 179-184.
    29. Bahel, V. & Srinivasan, R. & Bakhsh, H., 1986. "Solar radiation for Dhahran, Saudi Arabia," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 11(10), pages 985-989.
    30. Trabea, A.A, 2000. "Analysis of solar radiation measurements at Al-Arish area, North Sinai, Egypt," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 20(1), pages 109-125.
    31. Robaa, S.M., 2008. "Evaluation of sunshine duration from cloud data in Egypt," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(5), pages 785-795.
    32. Benghanem, Mohamed & Mellit, Adel, 2010. "Radial Basis Function Network-based prediction of global solar radiation data: Application for sizing of a stand-alone photovoltaic system at Al-Madinah, Saudi Arabia," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(9), pages 3751-3762.
    33. El-Sebaii, A.A. & Al-Hazmi, F.S. & Al-Ghamdi, A.A. & Yaghmour, S.J., 2010. "Global, direct and diffuse solar radiation on horizontal and tilted surfaces in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(2), pages 568-576, February.
    34. Chineke, Theo Chidiezie, 2008. "Equations for estimating global solar radiation in data sparse regions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(4), pages 827-831.
    35. Trabea, A.A. & Shaltout, M.A.Mosalam, 2000. "Correlation of global solar radiation with meteorological parameters over Egypt," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 21(2), pages 297-308.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Khalil, Samy A. & Shaffie, A.M., 2016. "Evaluation of transposition models of solar irradiance over Egypt," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 105-119.
    2. Khatib, Tamer & Mohamed, Azah & Sopian, K., 2012. "A review of solar energy modeling techniques," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 2864-2869.
    3. Muzathik, A.M. & Ibrahim, M.Z. & Samo, K.B. & Wan Nik, W.B., 2011. "Estimation of global solar irradiation on horizontal and inclined surfaces based on the horizontal measurements," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 812-818.
    4. Teke, Ahmet & Yıldırım, H. Başak & Çelik, Özgür, 2015. "Evaluation and performance comparison of different models for the estimation of solar radiation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 1097-1107.
    5. Kheradmanda, Saeid & Nematollahi, Omid & Ayoobia, Ahmad Reza, 2016. "Clearness index predicting using an integrated artificial neural network (ANN) approach," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 1357-1365.
    6. Escrig, H. & Batlles, F.J. & Alonso, J. & Baena, F.M. & Bosch, J.L. & Salbidegoitia, I.B. & Burgaleta, J.I., 2013. "Cloud detection, classification and motion estimation using geostationary satellite imagery for cloud cover forecast," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 853-859.
    7. Deo, Ravinesh C. & Wen, Xiaohu & Qi, Feng, 2016. "A wavelet-coupled support vector machine model for forecasting global incident solar radiation using limited meteorological dataset," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 568-593.
    8. Notton, Gilles & Paoli, Christophe & Vasileva, Siyana & Nivet, Marie Laure & Canaletti, Jean-Louis & Cristofari, Christian, 2012. "Estimation of hourly global solar irradiation on tilted planes from horizontal one using artificial neural networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 166-179.
    9. Hepbasli, Arif & Alsuhaibani, Zeyad, 2011. "A key review on present status and future directions of solar energy studies and applications in Saudi Arabia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(9), pages 5021-5050.
    10. Behrang, M.A. & Assareh, E. & Noghrehabadi, A.R. & Ghanbarzadeh, A., 2011. "New sunshine-based models for predicting global solar radiation using PSO (particle swarm optimization) technique," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 3036-3049.
    11. Jha, Sunil Kr. & Bilalovic, Jasmin & Jha, Anju & Patel, Nilesh & Zhang, Han, 2017. "Renewable energy: Present research and future scope of Artificial Intelligence," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 297-317.
    12. Rodrigues, Eugénio & Gomes, Álvaro & Gaspar, Adélio Rodrigues & Henggeler Antunes, Carlos, 2018. "Estimation of renewable energy and built environment-related variables using neural networks – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 959-988.
    13. Voyant, Cyril & Paoli, Christophe & Muselli, Marc & Nivet, Marie-Laure, 2013. "Multi-horizon solar radiation forecasting for Mediterranean locations using time series models," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 44-52.
    14. Jiang, Yingni, 2008. "Prediction of monthly mean daily diffuse solar radiation using artificial neural networks and comparison with other empirical models," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 36(10), pages 3833-3837, October.
    15. Jamil, Basharat & Akhtar, Naiem, 2017. "Comparison of empirical models to estimate monthly mean diffuse solar radiation from measured data: Case study for humid-subtropical climatic region of India," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 1326-1342.
    16. Yadav, Amit Kumar & Malik, Hasmat & Chandel, S.S., 2014. "Selection of most relevant input parameters using WEKA for artificial neural network based solar radiation prediction models," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 509-519.
    17. Bayrakçı, Hilmi Cenk & Demircan, Cihan & Keçebaş, Ali, 2018. "The development of empirical models for estimating global solar radiation on horizontal surface: A case study," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 2771-2782.
    18. Despotovic, Milan & Nedic, Vladimir & Despotovic, Danijela & Cvetanovic, Slobodan, 2015. "Review and statistical analysis of different global solar radiation sunshine models," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 1869-1880.
    19. Hafez, A.Z. & Soliman, A. & El-Metwally, K.A. & Ismail, I.M., 2017. "Tilt and azimuth angles in solar energy applications – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 147-168.
    20. Kılıç, Fatih & Yılmaz, İbrahim Halil & Kaya, Özge, 2021. "Adaptive co-optimization of artificial neural networks using evolutionary algorithm for global radiation forecasting," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 176-190.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:27:y:2013:i:c:p:853-863. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/600126/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.