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A comparative study of solar irradiation models on various inclined surfaces for India

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  • Pandey, Chanchal Kumar
  • Katiyar, A.K.

Abstract

This paper presents a statistical approach for the estimation of the diffuse/global irradiation on various inclined surfaces from the measured data of horizontal surface. In fact diffuse solar radiation on an inclined plane consists of two components: sky diffuse radiation and reflected radiation from the ground. For analyzing estimation of the daily tilted sky diffuse component from the daily horizontal diffuse irradiance, we have considered six models Badescu, Circumsolar, Skartveit and Olseth, Hay, Klucher and Liu and Jordan (Isotropic). All these models except Badescu adopted the same methodology for estimating the ground-reflected radiation component, therefore, only sky diffuse component was analyzed at Lucknow (latitude 26.75°, longitude 80.50°), India location. Statistical analysis showed that the Skartveit and Olseth model gives good prediction for the low inclination angle however; Klucher model gave better performance for highly inclined south-facing surfaces. The Root Mean Square Errors (% RMSE) value varies from 3.45% to 24.15% except for Badescu and Circumsolar model which predict worse results. In general, Klucher's model provides close agreement with the measurements.

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  • Pandey, Chanchal Kumar & Katiyar, A.K., 2011. "A comparative study of solar irradiation models on various inclined surfaces for India," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(4), pages 1455-1459, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:88:y:2011:i:4:p:1455-1459
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Badescu, V., 2002. "3D isotropic approximation for solar diffuse irradiance on tilted surfaces," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 26(2), pages 221-233.
    2. El-Sebaii, A.A. & Al-Hazmi, F.S. & Al-Ghamdi, A.A. & Yaghmour, S.J., 2010. "Global, direct and diffuse solar radiation on horizontal and tilted surfaces in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(2), pages 568-576, February.
    3. Pandey, Chanchal Kumar & Katiyar, A.K., 2009. "A note on diffuse solar radiation on a tilted surface," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(11), pages 1764-1769.
    4. Nijmeh, Salem & Mamlook, Rustom, 2000. "Testing of two models for computing global solar radiation on tilted surfaces," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 20(1), pages 75-81.
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    2. Yadav, Amit Kumar & Chandel, S.S., 2013. "Tilt angle optimization to maximize incident solar radiation: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 23(C), pages 503-513.
    3. Mohanty, Sthitapragyan & Patra, Prashanta K. & Sahoo, Sudhansu S. & Mohanty, Asit, 2017. "Forecasting of solar energy with application for a growing economy like India: Survey and implication," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 539-553.
    4. Khalil, Samy A. & Shaffie, A.M., 2013. "A comparative study of total, direct and diffuse solar irradiance by using different models on horizontal and inclined surfaces for Cairo, Egypt," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 853-863.
    5. Riyad Mubarak & Martin Hofmann & Stefan Riechelmann & Gunther Seckmeyer, 2017. "Comparison of Modelled and Measured Tilted Solar Irradiance for Photovoltaic Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-18, October.
    6. Khalil, Samy A. & Shaffie, A.M., 2016. "Evaluation of transposition models of solar irradiance over Egypt," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 105-119.
    7. Wang, Lunche & Gong, Wei & Li, Chen & Lin, Aiwen & Hu, Bo & Ma, Yingying, 2013. "Measurement and estimation of photosynthetically active radiation from 1961 to 2011 in Central China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 1010-1017.

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