IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/rensus/v199y2024ics1364032124002909.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Integrated analysis and performance optimization of fuel cell engine cogeneration system with methanol for marine application

Author

Listed:
  • Li, Chengjie
  • Wang, Zixuan
  • Liu, He
  • Guo, Fafu
  • Li, Chenghao
  • Xiu, Xinyan
  • Wang, Cong
  • Qin, Jiang
  • Wei, Liqiu

Abstract

To achieve environmental sustainability and low carbon emissions in the field of marine power systems, it is crucial to enhance system performance in both the fuel subsystem and power subsystem. This study introduces a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) engine cogeneration system utilizing methanol fuel designed specifically for marine applications. Methanol serves as a hydrogen source for the SOFC through online reforming, producing hydrogen. The engine further enhances energy efficiency by utilizing the anode tail gas from the SOFC. The study employs the energy, economy, and environment (3E) analysis method to assess the system's performance. Results demonstrate that the system exhibits high energy efficiency and low carbon emissions. The system configuration is optimized, and design points are determined through parameter optimization. The rated power generation efficiency of the system can reach 59.57 %, which is nearly 20 % absolute efficiency improvement compared to methanol engines. An analysis of the system's performance under partial load conditions reveals that, even at 53 % load, the power generation efficiency remains at 53.29 %. The total life cycle carbon emissions for the system is 319.78 g/kWh, significantly lower than the engine. The levelized cost of energy for the system are 0.1161 $/kWh, slightly higher than engine power generation costs.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Chengjie & Wang, Zixuan & Liu, He & Guo, Fafu & Li, Chenghao & Xiu, Xinyan & Wang, Cong & Qin, Jiang & Wei, Liqiu, 2024. "Integrated analysis and performance optimization of fuel cell engine cogeneration system with methanol for marine application," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:199:y:2024:i:c:s1364032124002909
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2024.114564
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364032124002909
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.rser.2024.114564?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. D.F. Chuahy, Flavio & Kokjohn, Sage L., 2019. "Solid oxide fuel cell and advanced combustion engine combined cycle: A pathway to 70% electrical efficiency," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 391-408.
    2. Calise, F. & Dentice d’Accadia, M. & Palombo, A. & Vanoli, L., 2006. "Simulation and exergy analysis of a hybrid Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC)–Gas Turbine System," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(15), pages 3278-3299.
    3. Kauw, Marco & Benders, René M.J. & Visser, Cindy, 2015. "Green methanol from hydrogen and carbon dioxide using geothermal energy and/or hydropower in Iceland or excess renewable electricity in Germany," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P1), pages 208-217.
    4. Choi, Wonjae & Kim, Jaehyun & Kim, Yongtae & Kim, Seonyeob & Oh, Sechul & Song, Han Ho, 2018. "Experimental study of homogeneous charge compression ignition engine operation fuelled by emulated solid oxide fuel cell anode off-gas," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 42-62.
    5. Zeng, Hongyu & Wang, Yuqing & Shi, Yixiang & Cai, Ningsheng & Yuan, Dazhong, 2018. "Highly thermal integrated heat pipe-solid oxide fuel cell," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C), pages 613-619.
    6. Rokni, Masoud, 2013. "Thermodynamic analysis of SOFC (solid oxide fuel cell)–Stirling hybrid plants using alternative fuels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 87-97.
    7. Li, Chengjie & Wang, Zixuan & Liu, He & Guo, Fafu & Xiu, Xinyan & Qin, Jiang & Wei, Liqiu, 2023. "4E analysis of a novel proton exchange membrane fuel cell/engine based cogeneration system with methanol fuel for ship application," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    8. Baccioli, Andrea & Liponi, Angelica & Milewski, Jarosław & Szczęśniak, Arkadiusz & Desideri, Umberto, 2021. "Hybridization of an internal combustion engine with a molten carbonate fuel cell for marine applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).
    9. Konstantinos Kappis & Joan Papavasiliou & George Avgouropoulos, 2021. "Methanol Reforming Processes for Fuel Cell Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-30, December.
    10. Furat Dawood & GM Shafiullah & Martin Anda, 2020. "Stand-Alone Microgrid with 100% Renewable Energy: A Case Study with Hybrid Solar PV-Battery-Hydrogen," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-17, March.
    11. Mosaffa, A.H. & Farshi, L. Garousi, 2018. "Thermodynamic and economic assessments of a novel CCHP cycle utilizing low-temperature heat sources for domestic applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 134-150.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Li, Chengjie & Wang, Zixuan & Liu, He & Guo, Fafu & Xiu, Xinyan & Qin, Jiang & Wei, Liqiu, 2023. "4E analysis of a novel proton exchange membrane fuel cell/engine based cogeneration system with methanol fuel for ship application," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    2. Choi, Wonjae & Kim, Jaehyun & Kim, Yongtae & Song, Han Ho, 2019. "Solid oxide fuel cell operation in a solid oxide fuel cell–internal combustion engine hybrid system and the design point performance of the hybrid system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    3. Rokni, Masoud, 2014. "Biomass gasification integrated with a solid oxide fuel cell and Stirling engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 6-18.
    4. Kim, Jaehyun & Kim, Yongtae & Choi, Wonjae & Ahn, Kook Young & Song, Han Ho, 2020. "Analysis on the operating performance of 5-kW class solid oxide fuel cell-internal combustion engine hybrid system using spark-assisted ignition," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    5. Yang, Fei & Gu, Jianmin & Ye, Luhan & Zhang, Zuoxiang & Rao, Gaofeng & Liang, Yachun & Wen, Kechun & Zhao, Jiyun & Goodenough, John B. & He, Weidong, 2016. "Justifying the significance of Knudsen diffusion in solid oxide fuel cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 242-246.
    6. Jienkulsawad, Prathak & Arpornwichanop, Amornchai, 2016. "Investigating the performance of a solid oxide fuel cell and a molten carbonate fuel cell combined system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 843-853.
    7. Xenos, Dionysios P. & Hofmann, Philipp & Panopoulos, Kyriakos D. & Kakaras, Emmanuel, 2015. "Detailed transient thermal simulation of a planar SOFC (solid oxide fuel cell) using gPROMS™," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 84-102.
    8. Azizi, Mohammad Ali & Brouwer, Jacob, 2018. "Progress in solid oxide fuel cell-gas turbine hybrid power systems: System design and analysis, transient operation, controls and optimization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C), pages 237-289.
    9. Sun, Shaodong & Guo, Xuanhua & Zhang, Huiyu & Li, Yanan & He, Zhilong & Li, Chengxin, 2024. "Design and sensitivity analysis of a multistage solid oxide fuel cell hybrid system with an inter-cooled-recuperated gas turbine and organic Rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 286(C).
    10. Khani, Leyla & Mahmoudi, S. Mohammad S. & Chitsaz, Ata & Rosen, Marc A., 2016. "Energy and exergoeconomic evaluation of a new power/cooling cogeneration system based on a solid oxide fuel cell," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 64-77.
    11. Vialetto, Giulio & Rokni, Masoud, 2015. "Innovative household systems based on solid oxide fuel cells for a northern European climate," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 146-156.
    12. D.F. Chuahy, Flavio & Kokjohn, Sage L., 2019. "Solid oxide fuel cell and advanced combustion engine combined cycle: A pathway to 70% electrical efficiency," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 391-408.
    13. Rokni, Masoud, 2014. "Thermodynamic and thermoeconomic analysis of a system with biomass gasification, solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) and Stirling engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 19-31.
    14. Majidniya, Mahdi & Remy, Benjamin & Boileau, Thierry & Zandi, Majid, 2021. "Free Piston Stirling Engine as a new heat recovery option for an Internal Reforming Solid Oxide Fuel Cell," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 1188-1201.
    15. Koo, Taehyung & Kim, Young Sang & Lee, Young Duk & Yu, Sangseok & Lee, Dong Keun & Ahn, Kook Young, 2021. "Exergetic evaluation of operation results of 5-kW-class SOFC-HCCI engine hybrid power generation system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 295(C).
    16. Masoud Rokni, 2016. "Performance Comparison on Repowering of a Steam Power Plant with Gas Turbines and Solid Oxide Fuel Cells," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-22, May.
    17. Cho, Mingyu & Kim, Yongtae & Ho Song, Han, 2022. "Solid oxide fuel cell–internal combustion engine hybrid system utilizing an internal combustion engine for anode off-gas recirculation, external reforming, and additional power generation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 328(C).
    18. Rokni, M., 2017. "Addressing fuel recycling in solid oxide fuel cell systems fed by alternative fuels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 1013-1025.
    19. Chehrmonavari, Hamed & Kakaee, Amirhasan & Hosseini, Seyed Ehsan & Desideri, Umberto & Tsatsaronis, George & Floerchinger, Gus & Braun, Robert & Paykani, Amin, 2023. "Hybridizing solid oxide fuel cells with internal combustion engines for power and propulsion systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).
    20. Sadeghi, Mohsen & Chitsaz, Ata & Mahmoudi, S.M.S. & Rosen, Marc A., 2015. "Thermoeconomic optimization using an evolutionary algorithm of a trigeneration system driven by a solid oxide fuel cell," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 191-204.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:199:y:2024:i:c:s1364032124002909. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/600126/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.