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Social and market acceptance of photovoltaic panels and heat pumps in Europe: A literature review and survey

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  • Peñaloza, Diego
  • Mata, Érika
  • Fransson, Nathalie
  • Fridén, Håkan
  • Samperio, Álvaro
  • Quijano, Ana
  • Cuneo, Alessandra

Abstract

This paper examines the main non-technical factors that influence social and market acceptance of solar photovoltaic panels and heat pumps in buildings. The paper discusses results from a literature review and a survey of European stakeholders. Statistical analysis results of survey data identify the most common barriers to adoption of renewables as: limited information about the technology, financial concerns, and sociodemographic factors. Survey results indicate variability in market and social acceptance of renewables between stakeholders and countries. The investment cost of the technologies is identified as a barrier to adoption for all countries. Legal and organizational issues are identified as barriers in Spain. Economic and legal barriers are identified as barriers in Latvia and Belgium. The respondents from Germany only identify investment cost as a barrier. Economic aspects are identified as the main barriers among public building owners and the general public. Businesspeople identified the largest number of barriers, including economic aspects, lack of information, trust, business models, and legal issues, while private building owners identified the least number of barriers, with concerns only related to economic aspects. Results of this study provide valuable information for policymaking focused on increasing the adoption of renewables in the building sector. Additionally, this study identifies the need to increase environmental awareness among citizens and increase the availability of information about technologies to stakeholders. Citizens should be informed about the recoupment of the investment costs of the technologies to offset the perception of high investment costs, long payback time, and lack of proper business models.

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  • Peñaloza, Diego & Mata, Érika & Fransson, Nathalie & Fridén, Håkan & Samperio, Álvaro & Quijano, Ana & Cuneo, Alessandra, 2022. "Social and market acceptance of photovoltaic panels and heat pumps in Europe: A literature review and survey," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:155:y:2022:i:c:s1364032121011345
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2021.111867
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Aidana Chalgynbayeva & Tamás Mizik & Attila Bai, 2022. "Cost–Benefit Analysis of Kaposvár Solar Photovoltaic Park Considering Agrivoltaic Systems," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 4(4), pages 1-17, October.
    4. Gordon, Joel A. & Balta-Ozkan, Nazmiye & Nabavi, Seyed Ali, 2023. "Socio-technical barriers to domestic hydrogen futures: Repurposing pipelines, policies, and public perceptions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 336(C).
    5. Waldemar Izdebski & Michał Izdebski & Katarzyna Kosiorek, 2023. "Evaluation of Economic Possibilities of Production of Second-Generation Spirit Fuels for Internal Combustion Engines in Poland," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-21, January.
    6. Sokołowski, Jakub, 2023. "Peer effects on photovoltaics (PV) adoption and air quality spillovers in Poland," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    7. Leila Aghlimoghadam & Sadegh Salehi & Hans-Liudger Dienel, 2022. "A Contribution to Social Acceptance of PV in an Oil-Rich Country: Reflections on Governmental Organisations in Iran," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-23, October.
    8. Citlaly Pérez & Pedro Ponce & Alan Meier & Lourdes Dorantes & Jorge Omar Sandoval & Javier Palma & Arturo Molina, 2022. "S4 Framework for the Integration of Solar Energy Systems in Small and Medium-Sized Manufacturing Companies in Mexico," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-28, September.
    9. Gordon, Joel A. & Balta-Ozkan, Nazmiye & Nabavi, Seyed Ali, 2022. "Homes of the future: Unpacking public perceptions to power the domestic hydrogen transition," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    10. Côté, Elizabeth & Pons-Seres de Brauwer, Cristian, 2023. "Preferences of homeowners for heat-pump leasing: Evidence from a choice experiment in France, Germany, and Switzerland," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C).
    11. Strazzera, Elisabetta & Meleddu, Daniela & Contu, Davide & Fornara, Ferdinando, 2024. "Willingness to pay for innovative heating/cooling systems: A comprehensive appraisal of drivers and barriers to adoption in Ireland and Italy," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    12. Henrik Zsiborács & András Vincze & Gábor Pintér & Nóra Hegedűsné Baranyai, 2023. "A Comparative Examination of the Electricity Saving Potentials of Direct Residential PV Energy Use in European Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-19, April.
    13. Maurizio Sibilla & Esra Kurul, 2023. "Towards Social Understanding of Energy Storage Systems—A Perspective," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-11, September.
    14. Leila Aghlimoghadam, 2023. "Solar Business in an Oil-Rich Country? A Socio-Technical Investigation of Solar PV Businesses in Iran," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-20, June.
    15. Ladenburg, Jacob & Kim, Jiwon & Zuch, Matteo & Soytas, Ugur, 2024. "Taking the carbon capture and storage, wind power, PV or other renewable technology path to fight climate change? Exploring the acceptance of climate change mitigation technologies – A Danish national," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).

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