IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/rensus/v120y2020ics1364032119308354.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A comparative study of clustering techniques for electrical load pattern segmentation

Author

Listed:
  • Rajabi, Amin
  • Eskandari, Mohsen
  • Ghadi, Mojtaba Jabbari
  • Li, Li
  • Zhang, Jiangfeng
  • Siano, Pierluigi

Abstract

Smart meters have been widely deployed in power networks since the last decade. This trend has resulted in an enormous volume of data being collected from the electricity customers. To gain benefits for various stakeholders in power systems, proper data mining techniques, such as clustering, need to be employed to extract the underlying patterns from energy consumptions. In this paper, a comparative study of different techniques for load pattern clustering is carried out. Different parameters of the methods that affect the clustering results are evaluated and the clustering algorithms are compared for two data sets. In addition, the two suitable and commonly used data size reduction techniques and feature definition/extraction methods for load pattern clustering are analysed. Furthermore, the existing studies on clustering of electricity customers are reviewed and the main results are highlighted. Finally, the future trends and major applications of clustering consumption patterns are outlined to inform industry practitioners and academic researchers to optimize smart meter operational use and effectiveness.

Suggested Citation

  • Rajabi, Amin & Eskandari, Mohsen & Ghadi, Mojtaba Jabbari & Li, Li & Zhang, Jiangfeng & Siano, Pierluigi, 2020. "A comparative study of clustering techniques for electrical load pattern segmentation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:120:y:2020:i:c:s1364032119308354
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2019.109628
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364032119308354
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.rser.2019.109628?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Viegas, Joaquim L. & Vieira, Susana M. & Melício, R. & Mendes, V.M.F. & Sousa, João M.C., 2016. "Classification of new electricity customers based on surveys and smart metering data," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 804-817.
    2. Christoph Flath & David Nicolay & Tobias Conte & Clemens Dinther & Lilia Filipova-Neumann, 2012. "Cluster Analysis of Smart Metering Data," Business & Information Systems Engineering: The International Journal of WIRTSCHAFTSINFORMATIK, Springer;Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V. (GI), vol. 4(1), pages 31-39, February.
    3. Zhou, Kai-le & Yang, Shan-lin & Shen, Chao, 2013. "A review of electric load classification in smart grid environment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 103-110.
    4. Molina-Solana, Miguel & Ros, María & Ruiz, M. Dolores & Gómez-Romero, Juan & Martin-Bautista, M.J., 2017. "Data science for building energy management: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 598-609.
    5. Lu, Renzhi & Hong, Seung Ho, 2019. "Incentive-based demand response for smart grid with reinforcement learning and deep neural network," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C), pages 937-949.
    6. Fionn Murtagh & Pierre Legendre, 2014. "Ward’s Hierarchical Agglomerative Clustering Method: Which Algorithms Implement Ward’s Criterion?," Journal of Classification, Springer;The Classification Society, vol. 31(3), pages 274-295, October.
    7. McLoughlin, Fintan & Duffy, Aidan & Conlon, Michael, 2015. "A clustering approach to domestic electricity load profile characterisation using smart metering data," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 190-199.
    8. Räsänen, Teemu & Ruuskanen, Juhani & Kolehmainen, Mikko, 2008. "Reducing energy consumption by using self-organizing maps to create more personalized electricity use information," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(9), pages 830-840, September.
    9. Zhou, Kaile & Yang, Changhui & Shen, Jianxin, 2017. "Discovering residential electricity consumption patterns through smart-meter data mining: A case study from China," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 73-84.
    10. Leiva, Javier & Palacios, Alfonso & Aguado, José A., 2016. "Smart metering trends, implications and necessities: A policy review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 227-233.
    11. Luo, Xuan & Hong, Tianzhen & Chen, Yixing & Piette, Mary Ann, 2017. "Electric load shape benchmarking for small- and medium-sized commercial buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 715-725.
    12. Depuru, Soma Shekara Sreenadh Reddy & Wang, Lingfeng & Devabhaktuni, Vijay, 2011. "Smart meters for power grid: Challenges, issues, advantages and status," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 2736-2742, August.
    13. Rhodes, Joshua D. & Cole, Wesley J. & Upshaw, Charles R. & Edgar, Thomas F. & Webber, Michael E., 2014. "Clustering analysis of residential electricity demand profiles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 461-471.
    14. Chicco, Gianfranco, 2012. "Overview and performance assessment of the clustering methods for electrical load pattern grouping," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 68-80.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Soyoung Yoo & Jiyong Eom & Ingoo Han, 2020. "Factors Driving Consumer Involvement in Energy Consumption and Energy-Efficient Purchasing Behavior: Evidence from Korean Residential Buildings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-23, July.
    2. Santiago Bañales & Raquel Dormido & Natividad Duro, 2021. "Smart Meters Time Series Clustering for Demand Response Applications in the Context of High Penetration of Renewable Energy Resources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-22, June.
    3. Qiu, Dawei & Wang, Yi & Wang, Junkai & Jiang, Chuanwen & Strbac, Goran, 2023. "Personalized retail pricing design for smart metering consumers in electricity market," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).
    4. Senfeng Cen & Jae Hung Yoo & Chang Gyoon Lim, 2022. "Electricity Pattern Analysis by Clustering Domestic Load Profiles Using Discrete Wavelet Transform," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-18, February.
    5. Barja-Martinez, Sara & Aragüés-Peñalba, Mònica & Munné-Collado, Íngrid & Lloret-Gallego, Pau & Bullich-Massagué, Eduard & Villafafila-Robles, Roberto, 2021. "Artificial intelligence techniques for enabling Big Data services in distribution networks: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    6. Mishra, Kakuli & Basu, Srinka & Maulik, Ujjwal, 2022. "Load profile mining using directed weighted graphs with application towards demand response management," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 311(C).
    7. Fang, Hongliang & Wang, Yan-Wu & Xiao, Jiang-Wen & Cui, Shichang & Qin, Zhaoyu, 2021. "A new mining framework with piecewise symbolic spatial clustering," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).
    8. Michalakopoulos, Vasilis & Sarmas, Elissaios & Papias, Ioannis & Skaloumpakas, Panagiotis & Marinakis, Vangelis & Doukas, Haris, 2024. "A machine learning-based framework for clustering residential electricity load profiles to enhance demand response programs," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 361(C).
    9. Xin Yao & Yuanyuan Cheng & Li Zhou & Malin Song, 2022. "Green efficiency performance analysis of the logistics industry in China: based on a kind of machine learning methods," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 308(1), pages 727-752, January.
    10. Jing, Rui & Li, Yubing & Wang, Meng & Chachuat, Benoit & Lin, Jianyi & Guo, Miao, 2021. "Coupling biogeochemical simulation and mathematical optimisation towards eco-industrial energy systems design," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    11. Ifaei, Pouya & Nazari-Heris, Morteza & Tayerani Charmchi, Amir Saman & Asadi, Somayeh & Yoo, ChangKyoo, 2023. "Sustainable energies and machine learning: An organized review of recent applications and challenges," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    12. Xie, Yutao & Xiao, Jiang-Wen & Wang, Yan-Wu & Dong, Jiale, 2024. "A new customer selection framework for time-based pricing program," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    13. Palaniappan, Somasundaram & Karuppannan, Sundararaju & Velusamy, Durgadevi, 2024. "Categorization of Indian residential consumers electrical energy consumption pattern using clustering and classification techniques," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
    14. Pullinger, Martin & Zapata-Webborn, Ellen & Kilgour, Jonathan & Elam, Simon & Few, Jessica & Goddard, Nigel & Hanmer, Clare & McKenna, Eoghan & Oreszczyn, Tadj & Webb, Lynda, 2024. "Capturing variation in daily energy demand profiles over time with cluster analysis in British homes (September 2019 – August 2022)," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 360(C).
    15. Thiago Eliandro de Oliveira Gomes & André Ross Borniatti & Vinícius Jacques Garcia & Laura Lisiane Callai dos Santos & Nelson Knak Neto & Rui Anderson Ferrarezi Garcia, 2023. "Clustering Electrical Customers with Source Power and Aggregation Constraints: A Reliability-Based Approach in Power Distribution Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-20, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Capozzoli, Alfonso & Piscitelli, Marco Savino & Brandi, Silvio & Grassi, Daniele & Chicco, Gianfranco, 2018. "Automated load pattern learning and anomaly detection for enhancing energy management in smart buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 336-352.
    2. Wen, Lulu & Zhou, Kaile & Yang, Shanlin & Li, Lanlan, 2018. "Compression of smart meter big data: A survey," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 59-69.
    3. Jieyi Kang & David Reiner, 2021. "Identifying residential consumption patterns using data-mining techniques: A large-scale study of smart meter data in Chengdu, China," Working Papers EPRG2114, Energy Policy Research Group, Cambridge Judge Business School, University of Cambridge.
    4. Satre-Meloy, Aven & Diakonova, Marina & Grünewald, Philipp, 2020. "Cluster analysis and prediction of residential peak demand profiles using occupant activity data," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    5. Jacqueline Nicole Adams & Zsófia Deme Bélafi & Miklós Horváth & János Balázs Kocsis & Tamás Csoknyai, 2021. "How Smart Meter Data Analysis Can Support Understanding the Impact of Occupant Behavior on Building Energy Performance: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-23, April.
    6. Yang, Ting & Ren, Minglun & Zhou, Kaile, 2018. "Identifying household electricity consumption patterns: A case study of Kunshan, China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 861-868.
    7. Trotta, Gianluca, 2020. "An empirical analysis of domestic electricity load profiles: Who consumes how much and when?," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    8. Wen, Hanguan & Liu, Xiufeng & Yang, Ming & Lei, Bo & Xu, Cheng & Chen, Zhe, 2024. "A novel approach for identifying customer groups for personalized demand-side management services using household socio-demographic data," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 286(C).
    9. Gianluca Trotta & Kirsten Gram-Hanssen & Pernille Lykke Jørgensen, 2020. "Heterogeneity of Electricity Consumption Patterns in Vulnerable Households," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-17, September.
    10. Tang, Rui & Yildiz, Baran & Leong, Philip H.W. & Vassallo, Anthony & Dore, Jonathon, 2019. "Residential battery sizing model using net meter energy data clustering," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C), pages 1-1.
    11. Li, Kehua & Yang, Rebecca Jing & Robinson, Duane & Ma, Jun & Ma, Zhenjun, 2019. "An agglomerative hierarchical clustering-based strategy using Shared Nearest Neighbours and multiple dissimilarity measures to identify typical daily electricity usage profiles of university library b," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 735-748.
    12. Roberts, Mike B. & Haghdadi, Navid & Bruce, Anna & MacGill, Iain, 2019. "Characterisation of Australian apartment electricity demand and its implications for low-carbon cities," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 242-257.
    13. Gerossier, Alexis & Barbier, Thibaut & Girard, Robin, 2017. "A novel method for decomposing electricity feeder load into elementary profiles from customer information," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 752-760.
    14. Gouveia, João Pedro & Seixas, Júlia & Mestre, Ana, 2017. "Daily electricity consumption profiles from smart meters - Proxies of behavior for space heating and cooling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 108-122.
    15. Mario Flor & Sergio Herraiz & Ivan Contreras, 2021. "Definition of Residential Power Load Profiles Clusters Using Machine Learning and Spatial Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-15, October.
    16. Zhou, Kaile & Yang, Changhui & Shen, Jianxin, 2017. "Discovering residential electricity consumption patterns through smart-meter data mining: A case study from China," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 73-84.
    17. Rongheng Lin & Budan Wu & Yun Su, 2018. "An Adaptive Weighted Pearson Similarity Measurement Method for Load Curve Clustering," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-17, September.
    18. Yildiz, B. & Bilbao, J.I. & Dore, J. & Sproul, A.B., 2017. "Recent advances in the analysis of residential electricity consumption and applications of smart meter data," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 402-427.
    19. Russo, Marianna & Bertsch, Valentin, 2020. "A looming revolution: Implications of self-generation for the risk exposure of retailers," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
    20. Robbert Claeys & Hakim Azaioud & Rémy Cleenwerck & Jos Knockaert & Jan Desmet, 2020. "A Novel Feature Set for Low-Voltage Consumers, Based on the Temporal Dependence of Consumption and Peak Demands," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-24, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:120:y:2020:i:c:s1364032119308354. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/600126/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.