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An experimental study on the thermal performance of a solar chimney without and with PCM

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  • Liu, Shuli
  • Li, Yongcai

Abstract

The thermal performance of a solar chimney without and with phase change material (PCM) has been experimentally studied in this paper. For the case of solar chimney with PCM, three different modes (closed-fully charging mode, open-partly charging mode and open-fully charging mode) were developed. The closed mode was designed to maximize the use of the solar energy when the heating is not required. Whilst the open mode was designed for delivering the heated air to the living space during charging period. The results showed that the inclusion of PCM to a solar chimney would reduce the air flow during charging period but increase it during discharging period compared with the solar chimney without PCM. For the open-partly mode, the mean air flow rate during phase change period was only 0.036 kg/s, which was lower than that for closed-fully charging mode (0.041 kg/s). Regarding the open-fully charging mode, the melting time of the PCM was almost 11 h, which was 57% longer than that for closed mode. The mean air flow rate during phase change period was 0.04 kg/s, which was higher than that for open-partly mode but lower than that for closed mode.

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  • Liu, Shuli & Li, Yongcai, 2015. "An experimental study on the thermal performance of a solar chimney without and with PCM," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 338-346.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:81:y:2015:i:c:p:338-346
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.03.054
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    13. Xamán, J. & Vargas-López, R. & Gijón-Rivera, M. & Zavala-Guillén, I. & Jiménez, M.J. & Arce, J., 2019. "Transient thermal analysis of a solar chimney for buildings with three different types of absorbing materials: Copper plate/PCM/concrete wall," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 139-158.
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    15. Li, Yongcai & Long, Tianhe & Bai, Xi & Wang, Linfeng & Li, Wuyan & Liu, Shuli & Lu, Jun & Cheng, Yong & Ye, Kai & Huang, Sheng, 2021. "An experimental investigation on the passive ventilation and cooling performance of an integrated solar chimney and earth–air heat exchanger," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 486-500.
    16. Chen, Wei & Chen, Wei, 2020. "Analysis of heat transfer and flow in the solar chimney with the sieve-plate thermal storage beds packed with phase change capsules," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 491-501.
    17. Rabehi, Rayan & Chaker, Abla & Ming, Tingzhen & Gong, Tingrui, 2018. "Numerical simulation of solar chimney power plant adopting the fan model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 1093-1101.
    18. Long, Tianhe & Zhao, Ningjing & Li, Wuyan & Wei, Shen & Li, Yongcai & Lu, Jun & Huang, Sheng & Qiao, Zhenyong, 2022. "Natural ventilation performance of solar chimney with and without earth-air heat exchanger during transition seasons," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).
    19. Wang, Dengjia & Hu, Liang & Du, Hu & Liu, Yanfeng & Huang, Jianxiang & Xu, Yanchao & Liu, Jiaping, 2020. "Classification, experimental assessment, modeling methods and evaluation metrics of Trombe walls," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 124(C).
    20. Zhou, Shiqiang & Razaqpur, A. Ghani, 2022. "Efficient heating of buildings by passive solar energy utilizing an innovative dynamic building envelope incorporating phase change material," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C), pages 305-319.

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