IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v136y2019icp139-158.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Transient thermal analysis of a solar chimney for buildings with three different types of absorbing materials: Copper plate/PCM/concrete wall

Author

Listed:
  • Xamán, J.
  • Vargas-López, R.
  • Gijón-Rivera, M.
  • Zavala-Guillén, I.
  • Jiménez, M.J.
  • Arce, J.

Abstract

A transient numerical simulation of a solar chimney system (SC), considering convective and radiative gains/losses to the exterior environment, in the warmest day of Madrid, Spain is presented. We performed a conjugate heat transfer analysis for SC with three types of absorbing materials: (1) SC with a lightweight plate (copper) – reference case, (2) SC with a phase change material (PCM 46-50) and (3) SC with a heavyweight wall (concrete). Numerical simulations for three orientations east (7:00–12 h), south (8:00–18 h), and west (12:30 to 18 h) were conducted to analyze the overall thermal performance of the SC throughout the day. The numerical in-house code was tested by solving two reference solutions reported in the literature, obtaining good agreement. Based on the numerical heat transfer analysis, the following is concluded: The SC with a copper plate shows the higher mass flow rates of 0.016, 0.019 and 0.016 kg/s for orientations east, west, and south, respectively. While the mass flow rate removed by the PCM configuration is higher than for the concrete wall configuration but is lower than for the copper plate (0.014, 0.017 and 0.0153 kg/s for orientations east, west, and south, respectively). The average thermal efficiencies of the SC with a copper plate are 34, 27 and 34% and with a PCM are 28, 19.8, and 27% for orientations east, west, and south, respectively. The SC with a concrete wall shows the lowest thermal efficiency values. Finally, it was observed that for orientations east and south, the PCM layer does not change its phase and it remains in the mushy zone. It reaches its melting point on approximately 30–45 min for the three orientations. Conversely, the PCM changed its phase to a liquid state in 135 min for orientation west.

Suggested Citation

  • Xamán, J. & Vargas-López, R. & Gijón-Rivera, M. & Zavala-Guillén, I. & Jiménez, M.J. & Arce, J., 2019. "Transient thermal analysis of a solar chimney for buildings with three different types of absorbing materials: Copper plate/PCM/concrete wall," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 139-158.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:136:y:2019:i:c:p:139-158
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2018.12.106
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096014811831560X
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2018.12.106?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Liu, Shuli & Li, Yongcai, 2015. "An experimental study on the thermal performance of a solar chimney without and with PCM," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 338-346.
    2. Arce, J. & Jiménez, M.J. & Guzmán, J.D. & Heras, M.R. & Alvarez, G. & Xamán, J., 2009. "Experimental study for natural ventilation on a solar chimney," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(12), pages 2928-2934.
    3. Li, Yongcai & Liu, Shuli, 2014. "Experimental study on thermal performance of a solar chimney combined with PCM," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 172-178.
    4. Zavala-Guillén, I. & Xamán, J. & Hernández-Pérez, I. & Hernández-Lopéz, I. & Gijón-Rivera, M. & Chávez, Y., 2018. "Numerical study of the optimum width of 2a diurnal double air-channel solar chimney," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 403-417.
    5. Hirunlabh, J & Kongduang, W & Namprakai, P & Khedari, J, 1999. "Study of natural ventilation of houses by a metallic solar wall under tropical climate," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 18(1), pages 109-119.
    6. Ong, K.S., 2003. "A mathematical model of a solar chimney," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(7), pages 1047-1060.
    7. Khedari, Joseph & Rachapradit, Ninnart & Hirunlabh, Jongjit, 2003. "Field study of performance of solar chimney with air-conditioned building," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(11), pages 1099-1114.
    8. I. Zavala-Guillén & J. Xamán & G. Álvarez & J. Arce & I. Hernández-Pérez & M. Gijón-Rivera, 2016. "Computational fluid dynamics for modeling the turbulent natural convection in a double air-channel solar chimney system," International Journal of Modern Physics C (IJMPC), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 27(08), pages 1-19, August.
    9. Zhai, X.Q. & Song, Z.P. & Wang, R.Z., 2011. "A review for the applications of solar chimneys in buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 3757-3767.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Zhang, Haihua & Yang, Dong & Tam, Vivian W.Y. & Tao, Yao & Zhang, Guomin & Setunge, Sujeeva & Shi, Long, 2021. "A critical review of combined natural ventilation techniques in sustainable buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    2. Sánchez, M.N. & Soutullo, S. & Olmedo, R. & Bravo, D. & Castaño, S. & Jiménez, M.J., 2020. "An experimental methodology to assess the climate impact on the energy performance of buildings: A ten-year evaluation in temperate and cold desert areas," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    3. Cao, Yan & Sinaga, Nazaruddin & Pourhedayat, Samira & Dizaji, Hamed Sadighi, 2021. "Innovative integration of solar chimney ventilator, solar panel and phase change material; under real transient weather condition of Hong Kong through different months," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 865-878.
    4. Cheng, Xudong & Shi, Zhicheng & Nguyen, Kate & Zhang, Lihai & Zhou, Yong & Zhang, Guomin & Wang, Jinhui & Shi, Long, 2020. "Solar chimney in tunnel considering energy-saving and fire safety," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    5. Jesus Fernando Hinojosa & Saul Fernando Moreno & Victor Manuel Maytorena, 2023. "Low-Temperature Applications of Phase Change Materials for Energy Storage: A Descriptive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-39, March.
    6. Gulfam, Raza & Zhang, Peng, 2019. "Power generation and longevity improvement of renewable energy systems via slippery surfaces – A review," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 922-938.
    7. Rafał Andrzejczyk, 2024. "Analysis of the Year-Round Operation of Enhanced Natural Ventilation Systems under Transient Weather Conditions in Europe," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-36, August.
    8. Chen, Wei & Chen, Wei, 2020. "Analysis of heat transfer and flow in the solar chimney with the sieve-plate thermal storage beds packed with phase change capsules," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 491-501.
    9. Shi, Long, 2019. "Impacts of wind on solar chimney performance in a building," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 55-67.
    10. Yang, Jianming & Lin, Zhongqi & Wu, Huijun & Chen, Qingchun & Xu, Xinhua & Huang, Gongsheng & Fan, Liseng & Shen, Xujun & Gan, Keming, 2020. "Inverse optimization of building thermal resistance and capacitance for minimizing air conditioning loads," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 975-986.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Vargas-López, R. & Xamán, J. & Hernández-Pérez, I. & Arce, J. & Zavala-Guillén, I. & Jiménez, M.J. & Heras, M.R., 2019. "Mathematical models of solar chimneys with a phase change material for ventilation of buildings: A review using global energy balance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 683-708.
    2. Zhang, Haihua & Yang, Dong & Tam, Vivian W.Y. & Tao, Yao & Zhang, Guomin & Setunge, Sujeeva & Shi, Long, 2021. "A critical review of combined natural ventilation techniques in sustainable buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    3. Shi, Long & Zhang, Guomin & Yang, Wei & Huang, Dongmei & Cheng, Xudong & Setunge, Sujeeva, 2018. "Determining the influencing factors on the performance of solar chimney in buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 223-238.
    4. Huang, Sheng & Li, Wuyan & Lu, Jun & Li, Yongcai & Wang, Zhihao & Zhu, Shaohui, 2024. "Experimental study on thermal performances of a solar chimney with and without PCM under different system inclination angles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    5. Monghasemi, Nima & Vadiee, Amir, 2018. "A review of solar chimney integrated systems for space heating and cooling application," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 2714-2730.
    6. Shi, Long, 2018. "Theoretical models for wall solar chimney under cooling and heating modes considering room configuration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 925-938.
    7. Chi, Fang'ai & Xu, Liming & Peng, Changhai, 2020. "Integration of completely passive cooling and heating systems with daylighting function into courtyard building towards energy saving," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    8. Zhang, Tiantian & Yang, Hongxing, 2019. "Flow and heat transfer characteristics of natural convection in vertical air channels of double-skin solar façades," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 107-120.
    9. Miyazaki, T. & Akisawa, A. & Kashiwagi, T., 2006. "The effects of solar chimneys on thermal load mitigation of office buildings under the Japanese climate," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(7), pages 987-1010.
    10. Arce, J. & Jiménez, M.J. & Guzmán, J.D. & Heras, M.R. & Alvarez, G. & Xamán, J., 2009. "Experimental study for natural ventilation on a solar chimney," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(12), pages 2928-2934.
    11. Zhai, X.Q. & Song, Z.P. & Wang, R.Z., 2011. "A review for the applications of solar chimneys in buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 3757-3767.
    12. Liu, Shuli & Li, Yongcai, 2015. "An experimental study on the thermal performance of a solar chimney without and with PCM," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 338-346.
    13. Lee, Duen-Sheng & Hung, Tzu-Chen & Lin, Jaw-Ren & Zhao, Jun, 2015. "Experimental investigations on solar chimney for optimal heat collection to be utilized in organic Rankine cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 651-662.
    14. Bai, Yufu & Long, Tianhe & Li, Wuyan & Li, Yongcai & Liu, Shuli & Wang, Zhihao & Lu, Jun & Huang, Sheng, 2022. "Experimental investigation of natural ventilation characteristics of a solar chimney coupled with earth-air heat exchanger (SCEAHE) system in summer and winter," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 1001-1018.
    15. Zavala-Guillén, I. & Xamán, J. & Hernández-Pérez, I. & Hernández-Lopéz, I. & Gijón-Rivera, M. & Chávez, Y., 2018. "Numerical study of the optimum width of 2a diurnal double air-channel solar chimney," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 403-417.
    16. Quesada, Guillermo & Rousse, Daniel & Dutil, Yvan & Badache, Messaoud & Hallé, Stéphane, 2012. "A comprehensive review of solar facades. Opaque solar facades," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 2820-2832.
    17. Moosavi, Leila & Mahyuddin, Norhayati & Ab Ghafar, Norafida & Azzam Ismail, Muhammad, 2014. "Thermal performance of atria: An overview of natural ventilation effective designs," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 654-670.
    18. Zhu, Na & Li, Shanshan & Hu, Pingfang & Lei, Fei & Deng, Renjie, 2019. "Numerical investigations on performance of phase change material Trombe wall in building," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    19. Zhang, Tiantian & Tan, Yufei & Yang, Hongxing & Zhang, Xuedan, 2016. "The application of air layers in building envelopes: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 707-734.
    20. De Gracia, Alvaro & Castell, Albert & Navarro, Lidia & Oró, Eduard & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2013. "Numerical modelling of ventilated facades: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 22(C), pages 539-549.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:136:y:2019:i:c:p:139-158. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.