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Thermal Performance of Microencapsulated Phase Change Material (mPCM) in Roof Modules during Daily Operation

Author

Listed:
  • Qi Zhou

    (Department of Civil Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan)

  • Pin-Feng Liu

    (Department of Architecture, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan)

  • Chun-Ta Tzeng

    (Department of Architecture, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan)

  • Chi-Ming Lai

    (Department of Civil Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan)

Abstract

This study combines microencapsulated phase change materials (mPCMs) (core material: paraffin; melting points: 37 and 43 °C) and aluminum honeycomb boards (8 mm core cell) to form mPCM roof modules and investigates their heat absorption and release performances, as well as their impact on indoor heat gain by conducting experiments over a 24-h period, subject to representative weather. The outdoor boundary conditions of the module are hourly sunlight and nighttime natural cooling; on the indoor side of the module, the conditions are daytime air conditioning and nighttime natural cooling. The results indicate that compared to a roof module with a 43 °C melting point mPCM, the roof module with a 37 °C melting point mPCM had improved peak load-shifting capacity, but had a slightly increased indoor heat gain. The mPCMs in both roof modules were successfully cooled during the night, returning to their initial state, to begin a new thermal cycle the next day.

Suggested Citation

  • Qi Zhou & Pin-Feng Liu & Chun-Ta Tzeng & Chi-Ming Lai, 2018. "Thermal Performance of Microencapsulated Phase Change Material (mPCM) in Roof Modules during Daily Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-11, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:3:p:679-:d:136759
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Miroslava Kavgic & Yaser Abdellatef, 2021. "Temperature Control to Improve Performance of Hempcrete-Phase Change Material Wall Assemblies in a Cold Climate," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-23, August.
    3. Michał Musiał & Lech Lichołai & Dušan Katunský, 2023. "Modern Thermal Energy Storage Systems Dedicated to Autonomous Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-28, May.
    4. Gohar Gholamibozanjani & Mohammed Farid, 2021. "A Critical Review on the Control Strategies Applied to PCM-Enhanced Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-39, March.
    5. Mohammad Reza Safaei & Hamid Reza Goshayeshi & Issa Chaer, 2019. "Solar Still Efficiency Enhancement by Using Graphene Oxide/Paraffin Nano-PCM," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-13, May.

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