IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v211y2023icp831-845.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Performance improvement of air-based solar photovoltaic/thermal collectors using wavy channels

Author

Listed:
  • Sandooghdar, Siavash
  • Akbarzadeh, Sanaz
  • Valipour, Mohammad Sadegh
  • Arabkoohsar, Ahmad

Abstract

The rise in the temperature of photovoltaic (PV) cells leads to a great reduction in their power output; therefore, having a cooling mechanism is critically important to keep the cells of practical benefit in hot climates. The use of wavy surfaces for effective cooling of PV cells seems very promising due to an increased turbulence intensity, generating secondary flows, and improved mixing fluid flows, and has never been studied before. Thus, this study numerically examines the impact of wavy channels with different wavelength (λ), amplitude (α) ratios, and the Reynolds number to reach an optimal geometry for the wavy channel utilized in PV/T collectors using ANSYS CFX. For this purpose, the Reynolds-averaged Navier-stokes equations are applied and the SST k-ω turbulent model is utilized. The results prove the strong impact of the wavy channels where a channel with wavelength & amplitude ratios of 0.1 and 1 has the most increase in the overall efficiency by 20.41% enhancement compared to conventional collectors. In addition, the highest increase in the Nusselt number is 69.7% at λ = 2 and α = 0.2 compared with the smooth channel. At α = 0.3 and λ = 3, the electrical efficiency can be enhanced by up to 1.66% at Re = 40,000.

Suggested Citation

  • Sandooghdar, Siavash & Akbarzadeh, Sanaz & Valipour, Mohammad Sadegh & Arabkoohsar, Ahmad, 2023. "Performance improvement of air-based solar photovoltaic/thermal collectors using wavy channels," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 831-845.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:211:y:2023:i:c:p:831-845
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2023.05.043
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148123006663
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2023.05.043?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sarhaddi, F. & Farahat, S. & Ajam, H. & Behzadmehr, A. & Mahdavi Adeli, M., 2010. "An improved thermal and electrical model for a solar photovoltaic thermal (PV/T) air collector," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(7), pages 2328-2339, July.
    2. Cui, Yuanlong & Zhu, Jie & Zhang, Fan & Shao, Yiming & Xue, Yibing, 2022. "Current status and future development of hybrid PV/T system with PCM module: 4E (energy, exergy, economic and environmental) assessments," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    3. Bahaidarah, H. & Subhan, Abdul & Gandhidasan, P. & Rehman, S., 2013. "Performance evaluation of a PV (photovoltaic) module by back surface water cooling for hot climatic conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 445-453.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Shirazi, Peimaneh & Behzadi, Amirmohammad & Ahmadi, Pouria & Rosen, Marc A. & Sadrizadeh, Sasan, 2024. "Comparison of control strategies for efficient thermal energy storage to decarbonize residential buildings in cold climates: A focus on solar and biomass sources," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mariyam Sattar & Abdul Rehman & Naseem Ahmad & AlSharef Mohammad & Ahmad Aziz Al Ahmadi & Nasim Ullah, 2022. "Performance Analysis and Optimization of a Cooling System for Hybrid Solar Panels Based on Climatic Conditions of Islamabad, Pakistan," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-22, August.
    2. Ji, Yishuang & Lv, Song & Qian, Zuoqin & Ji, Yitong & Ren, Juwen & Liang, Kaiming & Wang, Shulong, 2022. "Comparative study on cooling method for concentrating photovoltaic system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C).
    3. Nasrin, R. & Hasanuzzaman, M. & Rahim, N.A., 2018. "Effect of high irradiation and cooling on power, energy and performance of a PVT system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(PA), pages 552-569.
    4. Shiravi, Amir Hossein & Firoozzadeh, Mohammad & Lotfi, Marzieh, 2022. "Experimental study on the effects of air blowing and irradiance intensity on the performance of photovoltaic modules, using Central Composite Design," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PA).
    5. Siddiqui, M.U. & Siddiqui, Osman K. & Al-Sarkhi, A. & Arif, A.F.M. & Zubair, Syed M., 2019. "A novel heat exchanger design procedure for photovoltaic panel cooling application: An analytical and experimental evaluation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(C), pages 41-56.
    6. Radwan, Ali & Ahmed, Mahmoud, 2017. "The influence of microchannel heat sink configurations on the performance of low concentrator photovoltaic systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 594-611.
    7. Abbas, Sajid & Yuan, Yanping & Zhou, Jinzhi & Hassan, Atazaz & Yu, Min & Yasheng, Ji, 2022. "Experimental and analytical analysis of the impact of different base plate materials and design parameters on the performance of the photovoltaic/thermal system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 522-536.
    8. Ma, Chao & Liu, Zhao, 2022. "Water-surface photovoltaics: Performance, utilization, and interactions with water eco-environment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    9. Al-Amri, Fahad & Saeed, Farooq & Mujeebu, Muhammad Abdul, 2022. "Novel dual-function racking structure for passive cooling of solar PV panels –thermal performance analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 100-113.
    10. Daniel Matulić & Željko Andabaka & Sanja Radman & Goran Fruk & Josip Leto & Jakša Rošin & Mirta Rastija & Ivana Varga & Tea Tomljanović & Hrvoje Čeprnja & Marko Karoglan, 2023. "Agrivoltaics and Aquavoltaics: Potential of Solar Energy Use in Agriculture and Freshwater Aquaculture in Croatia," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-26, July.
    11. Moh’d Al-Nimr & Abdallah Milhem & Basel Al-Bishawi & Khaleel Al Khasawneh, 2020. "Integrating Transparent and Conventional Solar Cells TSC/SC," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-22, September.
    12. Li, Guiqiang & Lu, Yashun & Zhao, Xudong, 2022. "The Gaussian non-uniform temperature field on PV cells - A unique solution for enhancing the performance of the PV/T module," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).
    13. Kane, Aarti & Verma, Vishal & Singh, Bhim, 2017. "Optimization of thermoelectric cooling technology for an active cooling of photovoltaic panel," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 1295-1305.
    14. Ooshaksaraei, Poorya & Sopian, Kamaruzzaman & Zaidi, Saleem H. & Zulkifli, Rozli, 2017. "Performance of four air-based photovoltaic thermal collectors configurations with bifacial solar cells," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(PB), pages 279-293.
    15. Jae Woo Ko & Hae Lim Cha & David Kwang-Soon Kim & Jong Rok Lim & Gyu Gwang Kim & Byeong Gwan Bhang & Chang Sub Won & Han Sang Jung & Dong Hyung Kang & Hyung Keun Ahn, 2017. "Safety Analysis of Grounding Resistance with Depth of Water for Floating PVs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-12, September.
    16. Guo, Chao & Ji, Jie & Sun, Wei & Ma, Jinwei & He, Wei & Wang, Yanqiu, 2015. "Numerical simulation and experimental validation of tri-functional photovoltaic/thermal solar collector," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 470-480.
    17. Alami, Abdul Hai, 2016. "Synthetic clay as an alternative backing material for passive temperature control of photovoltaic cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 195-200.
    18. Vega-Garita, Victor & Ramirez-Elizondo, Laura & Bauer, Pavol, 2017. "Physical integration of a photovoltaic-battery system: A thermal analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 446-455.
    19. Contento, Gaetano & Lorenzi, Bruno & Rizzo, Antonella & Narducci, Dario, 2017. "Efficiency enhancement of a-Si and CZTS solar cells using different thermoelectric hybridization strategies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 230-238.
    20. Lv, Song & Ji, Yishuang & Ji, Yitong & Qian, Zuoqin & Ren, Juwen & Zhang, Bolong & Lai, Yin & Yang, Jiahao & Chang, Zhihao, 2022. "Experimental and numerical comparative investigation on 24h radiative cooling performance of a simple organic composite film," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PA).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:211:y:2023:i:c:p:831-845. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.