IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v87y2015icp470-480.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Numerical simulation and experimental validation of tri-functional photovoltaic/thermal solar collector

Author

Listed:
  • Guo, Chao
  • Ji, Jie
  • Sun, Wei
  • Ma, Jinwei
  • He, Wei
  • Wang, Yanqiu

Abstract

Research on PV/T (photovoltaic/thermal) solar collectors has been conducted for years because the collector can provide electric power and thermal energy simultaneously. A tri-functional PV/T collector is presented and studied in this paper. The collector can work in PV/water-heating mode or PV/air-heating mode for different energy demands. For two working modes, steady-state model and dynamic model of the collector are developed and validated with experimental results. Based on the validated models, the performance of collector is investigated under different flow rates, wind speeds, inlet air temperatures, and initial water temperatures. For PV/air-heating mode, the effects of wind speed and flow rate are investigated. A flow rate of 0.02 kg/(m2·s) is recommenced to balance the temperature increase and thermal efficiency. For PV/water-heating mode, the decrease of thermal efficiency with wind speed increase is observed but it slows down when wind speed is over 5 m/s. The curve of daily thermal efficiency is plotted with different initial water temperature in tank. With annual analysis under different climates, the tri-functional PV/T collector is proved to have better annual performance than separated PV/T water collector and PV/T air collector which could be left unused in some seasons.

Suggested Citation

  • Guo, Chao & Ji, Jie & Sun, Wei & Ma, Jinwei & He, Wei & Wang, Yanqiu, 2015. "Numerical simulation and experimental validation of tri-functional photovoltaic/thermal solar collector," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 470-480.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:87:y:2015:i:c:p:470-480
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.05.017
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S036054421500571X
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2015.05.017?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. He, Wei & Chow, Tin-Tai & Ji, Jie & Lu, Jianping & Pei, Gang & Chan, Lok-shun, 2006. "Hybrid photovoltaic and thermal solar-collector designed for natural circulation of water," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(3), pages 199-210, March.
    2. Ali, Ahmed Hamza H. & Ahmed, Mahmoud & Youssef, M.S., 2010. "Characteristics of heat transfer and fluid flow in a channel with single-row plates array oblique to flow direction for photovoltaic/thermal system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(9), pages 3524-3534.
    3. Erdil, Erzat & Ilkan, Mustafa & Egelioglu, Fuat, 2008. "An experimental study on energy generation with a photovoltaic (PV)–solar thermal hybrid system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(8), pages 1241-1245.
    4. Ji, Jie & Luo, Chenglong & Chow, Tin-Tai & Sun, Wei & He, Wei, 2011. "Thermal characteristics of a building-integrated dual-function solar collector in water heating mode with natural circulation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 566-574.
    5. Gang, Pei & Huide, Fu & Huijuan, Zhu & Jie, Ji, 2012. "Performance study and parametric analysis of a novel heat pipe PV/T system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 384-395.
    6. Bhattarai, Sujala & Kafle, Gopi Krishna & Euh, Seung-Hee & Oh, Jae-Heun & Kim, Dae Hyun, 2013. "Comparative study of photovoltaic and thermal solar systems with different storage capacities: Performance evaluation and economic analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 272-282.
    7. Sardarabadi, Mohammad & Passandideh-Fard, Mohammad & Zeinali Heris, Saeed, 2014. "Experimental investigation of the effects of silica/water nanofluid on PV/T (photovoltaic thermal units)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 264-272.
    8. Bahaidarah, H. & Subhan, Abdul & Gandhidasan, P. & Rehman, S., 2013. "Performance evaluation of a PV (photovoltaic) module by back surface water cooling for hot climatic conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 445-453.
    9. Ji, Jie & Lu, Jian-Ping & Chow, Tin-Tai & He, Wei & Pei, Gang, 2007. "A sensitivity study of a hybrid photovoltaic/thermal water-heating system with natural circulation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(2), pages 222-237, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Michael, Jee Joe & S, Iniyan & Goic, Ranko, 2015. "Flat plate solar photovoltaic–thermal (PV/T) systems: A reference guide," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 62-88.
    2. Al-Shamani, Ali Najah & Yazdi, Mohammad H. & Alghoul, M.A. & Abed, Azher M. & Ruslan, M.H. & Mat, Sohif & Sopian, K., 2014. "Nanofluids for improved efficiency in cooling solar collectors – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 348-367.
    3. Amged Al Ezzi & Miqdam T. Chaichan & Hasan S. Majdi & Ali H. A. Al-Waeli & Hussein A. Kazem & Kamaruzzaman Sopian & Mohammed A. Fayad & Hayder A. Dhahad & Talal Yusaf, 2022. "Nano-Iron Oxide-Ethylene Glycol-Water Nanofluid Based Photovoltaic Thermal (PV/T) System with Spiral Flow Absorber: An Energy and Exergy Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-19, May.
    4. Bhattarai, Sujala & Kafle, Gopi Krishna & Euh, Seung-Hee & Oh, Jae-Heun & Kim, Dae Hyun, 2013. "Comparative study of photovoltaic and thermal solar systems with different storage capacities: Performance evaluation and economic analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 272-282.
    5. Pang, Wei & Cui, Yanan & Zhang, Qian & Wilson, Gregory.J. & Yan, Hui, 2020. "A comparative analysis on performances of flat plate photovoltaic/thermal collectors in view of operating media, structural designs, and climate conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    6. Bahaidarah, H. & Subhan, Abdul & Gandhidasan, P. & Rehman, S., 2013. "Performance evaluation of a PV (photovoltaic) module by back surface water cooling for hot climatic conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 445-453.
    7. Hu, Mingke & Zhao, Bin & Li, Jing & Wang, Yunyun & Pei, Gang, 2017. "Preliminary thermal analysis of a combined photovoltaic–photothermic–nocturnal radiative cooling system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 419-430.
    8. Das, Dudul & Kalita, Pankaj & Roy, Omkar, 2018. "Flat plate hybrid photovoltaic- thermal (PV/T) system: A review on design and development," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 111-130.
    9. Chow, T.T., 2010. "A review on photovoltaic/thermal hybrid solar technology," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(2), pages 365-379, February.
    10. Wang, Yanqiu & Ji, Jie & Sun, Wei & Yuan, Weiqi & Cai, Jingyong & Guo, Chao & He, Wei, 2016. "Experiment and simulation study on the optimization of the PV direct-coupled solar water heating system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 154-166.
    11. Li, Guiqiang & Pei, Gang & Ji, Jie & Su, Yuehong, 2015. "Outdoor overall performance of a novel air-gap-lens-walled compound parabolic concentrator (ALCPC) incorporated with photovoltaic/thermal system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 214-223.
    12. Hossain, Farzad & Karim, Md. Rezwanul & Bhuiyan, Arafat A., 2022. "A review on recent advancements of the usage of nano fluid in hybrid photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) solar systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 114-131.
    13. Wu, Jinshun & Zhang, Xingxing & Shen, Jingchun & Wu, Yupeng & Connelly, Karen & Yang, Tong & Tang, Llewellyn & Xiao, Manxuan & Wei, Yixuan & Jiang, Ke & Chen, Chao & Xu, Peng & Wang, Hong, 2017. "A review of thermal absorbers and their integration methods for the combined solar photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) modules," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 839-854.
    14. Zondag, H.A., 2008. "Flat-plate PV-Thermal collectors and systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(4), pages 891-959, May.
    15. Makki, Adham & Omer, Siddig & Sabir, Hisham, 2015. "Advancements in hybrid photovoltaic systems for enhanced solar cells performance," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 658-684.
    16. Ibrahim, Adnan & Othman, Mohd Yusof & Ruslan, Mohd Hafidz & Mat, Sohif & Sopian, Kamaruzzaman, 2011. "Recent advances in flat plate photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) solar collectors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(1), pages 352-365, January.
    17. Tiwari, Arvind & Dubey, Swapnil & Sandhu, G.S. & Sodha, M.S. & Anwar, S.I., 2009. "Exergy analysis of integrated photovoltaic thermal solar water heater under constant flow rate and constant collection temperature modes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(12), pages 2592-2597, December.
    18. Zhang, Yong & Hu, Mingke & Chen, Ziwei & Su, Yuehong & Riffat, Saffa, 2023. "Modelling analysis of a solar-driven thermochemical energy storage unit combined with heat recovery," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 722-737.
    19. Jouhara, H. & Milko, J. & Danielewicz, J. & Sayegh, M.A. & Szulgowska-Zgrzywa, M. & Ramos, J.B. & Lester, S.P., 2016. "The performance of a novel flat heat pipe based thermal and PV/T (photovoltaic and thermal systems) solar collector that can be used as an energy-active building envelope material," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 148-154.
    20. Kumar, Anil & Baredar, Prashant & Qureshi, Uzma, 2015. "Historical and recent development of photovoltaic thermal (PVT) technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 1428-1436.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:87:y:2015:i:c:p:470-480. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.