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Experimental and numerical comparative investigation on 24h radiative cooling performance of a simple organic composite film

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  • Lv, Song
  • Ji, Yishuang
  • Ji, Yitong
  • Qian, Zuoqin
  • Ren, Juwen
  • Zhang, Bolong
  • Lai, Yin
  • Yang, Jiahao
  • Chang, Zhihao

Abstract

Radiative cooling technology has broad application prospects because it does not require any energy input, which has drawn much attention from researchers. However, most radiative coolers are expensive and complex. Here, the finite difference time-domain (FDTD) method is used for material selection and film parameter optimization. An organic composite film of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) embedded with titanium dioxide (TiO2) particles is proposed, which has a simple structure and low cost. A 24-h continuous experiment was conducted to evaluate the radiative cooling performance of TiO2/PMMA film by using self-made devices. Experimental results show that the temperature of the radiative cooler can be 11 °C lower than the ambient, the average of 4.8 °C and the minimum of 2 °C below ambient during the day. Furthermore, a mathematical model has built to investigate the radiative cooling performance of the TiO2/PMMA device. The effects of environmental parameters, such as wind velocity, ambient temperature, relative humidity and solar irradiance were analyzed. This study can provide a new thinking and some practical guidelines for the design and application of radiative coolers.

Suggested Citation

  • Lv, Song & Ji, Yishuang & Ji, Yitong & Qian, Zuoqin & Ren, Juwen & Zhang, Bolong & Lai, Yin & Yang, Jiahao & Chang, Zhihao, 2022. "Experimental and numerical comparative investigation on 24h radiative cooling performance of a simple organic composite film," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PA).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:261:y:2022:i:pa:s0360544222020345
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.125140
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Chiatti, Chiara & Fabiani, Claudia & Bondi, Roberto & Zampini, Giulia & Latterini, Loredana & Pisello, Anna Laura, 2023. "Controlled combination of phosphorescent and fluorescent materials to exploit energy-saving potential in the built environment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    2. Ji, Yishuang & Lv, Song, 2023. "Experimental and numerical investigation on a radiative cooling driving thermoelectric generator system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    3. Jiang, Kaiyu & Zhang, Kai & Shi, Zijie & Li, Haoran & Wu, Bingyang & Mahian, Omid & Zhu, Yutong, 2023. "Experimental and numerical study on the potential of a new radiative cooling paint boosted by SiO2 microparticles for energy saving," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    4. Lv, Song & Zhang, Bolong & Ji, Yishuang & Ren, Juwen & Yang, Jiahao & Lai, Yin & Chang, Zhihao, 2023. "Comprehensive research on a high performance solar and radiative cooling driving thermoelectric generator system with concentration for passive power generation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    5. Lv, Song & Sun, Xinyi & Zhang, Bolong & Lai, Yin & Yang, Jiahao, 2024. "Research on the influence and optimization of sunshade effect on radiative cooling performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 297(C).

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