IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v211y2023icp681-696.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Numerical study of the biomass gasification process in an industrial-scale dual fluidized bed gasifier with 8MWth input

Author

Listed:
  • Sun, Haoran
  • Bao, Guirong
  • Yang, Shiliang
  • Hu, Jianhang
  • Wang, Hua

Abstract

In the present numerical study, biomass steam gasification in industrial-scale dual fluidized bed gasifier with 8MWth input is numerically simulated via the multiphase particle-in-cell (MP-PIC) method, where the gas turbulence is controlled via large eddy simulation (LES), and the solid phase is tracked under the Lagrangian framework. This model has been well validated with experimental measurement. The gas and solid fluxes, gas distribution, gas and solid thermal properties together with the effect of solid inventory and steam-to-biomass ratio on the system performance are discussed in detail. Results show that the asymmetrical structure of the gasifier leads to a nonuniform distribution of gas phase. Product gases released in the gasifier have similar distributions. The vertical gas flux is much higher than those along radial directions, due to the fluidization characteristics. A decrease of the vertical gas temperature in the combustor and an increase of that in the gasifier are observed due to the improvement of solid circulation rate and heat transfer raised by increasing the solid inventory. Enlarging the solid inventory can increase the particle mean temperature at gasifier outlet while decreases that at gasifier inlet, and decrease the sand temperature and heat transfer coefficient along the combustor height. Moreover, the impact of inventory height and S/B on gas thermal properties in both reactors is discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Sun, Haoran & Bao, Guirong & Yang, Shiliang & Hu, Jianhang & Wang, Hua, 2023. "Numerical study of the biomass gasification process in an industrial-scale dual fluidized bed gasifier with 8MWth input," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 681-696.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:211:y:2023:i:c:p:681-696
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2023.04.118
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148123005840
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2023.04.118?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zhou, Mengmeng & Wang, Shuai & Luo, Kun & Fan, Jianren, 2022. "Three-dimensional modeling study of the oxy-fuel co-firing of coal and biomass in a bubbling fluidized bed," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    2. Dong, Ruihan & Yang, Shiliang & Hu, Jianhang & Chen, Fangjun & Bao, Guirong & Wang, Hua, 2022. "CFD investigation of the in-situ gasification process of biomass in the chemical looping combustion system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 1245-1260.
    3. Yang, Shiliang & Liang, Jin & Wang, Shuai & Wang, Hua, 2021. "High-fidelity investigation of thermochemical conversion of biomass material in a full-loop circulating fluidized bed gasifier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    4. Liu, Hui & Cattolica, Robert J. & Seiser, Reinhard & Liao, Chang-hsien, 2015. "Three-dimensional full-loop simulation of a dual fluidized-bed biomass gasifier," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 489-501.
    5. Kraft, Stephan & Kirnbauer, Friedrich & Hofbauer, Hermann, 2017. "CPFD simulations of an industrial-sized dual fluidized bed steam gasification system of biomass with 8MW fuel input," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 408-420.
    6. Nguyen, Nhut M. & Alobaid, Falah & May, Jan & Peters, Jens & Epple, Bernd, 2020. "Experimental study on steam gasification of torrefied woodchips in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C).
    7. Du, Shaohua & Wang, Jiahao & Yu, Yaxiong & Zhou, Qiang, 2023. "Coarse-grained CFD-DEM simulation of coal and biomass co-gasification process in a fluidized bed reactor: Effects of particle size distribution and operating pressure," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 483-498.
    8. Yang, Shiliang & Wang, Hua & Wei, Yonggang & Hu, Jianhang & Chew, Jia Wei, 2019. "Eulerian-Lagrangian simulation of air-steam biomass gasification in a three-dimensional bubbling fluidized gasifier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 1075-1093.
    9. Zhang, Fengxia & Yang, Shiliang & Yang, Bin & Wang, Hua, 2022. "Mesoscale bubble dynamics in the gasifier of a 1MWth dual fluidized bed gasifier for biomass gasification," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PB).
    10. Pio, D.T. & Gomes, H.G.M.F. & Tarelho, L.A.C. & Vilas-Boas, A.C.M. & Matos, M.A.A. & Lemos, F.M.S., 2022. "Superheated steam injection as primary measure to improve producer gas quality from biomass air gasification in an autothermal pilot-scale gasifier," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 1223-1236.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Stanger, Lukas & Bartik, Alexander & Hammerschmid, Martin & Jankovic, Stefan & Benedikt, Florian & Müller, Stefan & Schirrer, Alexander & Jakubek, Stefan & Kozek, Martin, 2024. "Model predictive control of a dual fluidized bed gasification plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 361(C).
    2. Chen, Yuyang & Yang, Shiliang & Hu, Jianhang & Wang, Hua, 2023. "Investigation of the oxy-fuel combustion process in the full-loop circulating fluidized bed," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sun, Haoran & Bao, Guirong & Liu, Huili & Hu, Jianhang & Wang, Hua, 2024. "Particle-scale simulation of air-blown gasification of biomass materials in bubbling fluidized bed reactor," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    2. Yang, Shiliang & Wan, Zhanghao & Wang, Shuai & Wang, Hua, 2020. "Computational fluid study of radial and axial segregation characteristics in a dual fluidized bed reactor system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C).
    3. Zhang, Fengxia & Yang, Shiliang & Yang, Bin & Wang, Hua, 2022. "Mesoscale bubble dynamics in the gasifier of a 1MWth dual fluidized bed gasifier for biomass gasification," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PB).
    4. Wan, Zhanghao & Yang, Shiliang & Hu, Jianhang & Bao, Guirong & Wang, Hua, 2022. "Numerical analysis of wood air gasification in a bubbling fluidized gasifier with reactive charcoal as bed material," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 282-298.
    5. Wan, Zhanghao & Yang, Shiliang & Wei, Yonggang & Hu, Jianhang & Wang, Hua, 2020. "CFD modeling of the flow dynamics and gasification in the combustor and gasifier of a dual fluidized bed pilot plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    6. Lin, Junjie & Luo, Kun & Wang, Shuai & Sun, Liyan & Fan, Jianren, 2022. "Particle-scale study of coal-direct chemical looping combustion (CLC)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).
    7. Chen, Yuyang & Yang, Shiliang & Hu, Jianhang & Wang, Hua, 2023. "Investigation of the oxy-fuel combustion process in the full-loop circulating fluidized bed," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    8. Yang, Shiliang & Zhou, Tao & Wei, Yonggang & Hu, Jianhang & Wang, Hua, 2020. "Dynamical and thermal property of rising bubbles in the bubbling fluidized biomass gasifier with wide particle size distribution," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
    9. Zhou, Tao & Yang, Shiliang & Wei, Yonggang & Hu, Jianhang & Wang, Hua, 2020. "Impact of wide particle size distribution on the gasification performance of biomass in a bubbling fluidized bed gasifier," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 534-547.
    10. Wang, Shuai & Shen, Yansong, 2020. "CFD-DEM study of biomass gasification in a fluidized bed reactor: Effects of key operating parameters," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 1146-1164.
    11. Yang, Shiliang & Wang, Hua & Wei, Yonggang & Hu, Jianhang & Chew, Jia Wei, 2019. "Eulerian-Lagrangian simulation of air-steam biomass gasification in a three-dimensional bubbling fluidized gasifier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 1075-1093.
    12. Gupta, Saurabh & Choudhary, Shikhar & Kumar, Suraj & De, Santanu, 2021. "Large eddy simulation of biomass gasification in a bubbling fluidized bed based on the multiphase particle-in-cell method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 1455-1466.
    13. Yang, Shiliang & Liang, Jin & Wang, Shuai & Wang, Hua, 2021. "High-fidelity investigation of thermochemical conversion of biomass material in a full-loop circulating fluidized bed gasifier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    14. Qin, Tao & Lu, Qiuxiang & Xiang, Hao & Luo, Xiulin & Shenfu, Yuan, 2023. "Ca promoted Ni–Co bimetallic catalyzed coal pyrolysis and char steam gasification," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    15. Alves, Luís & Pereira, Vítor & Lagarteira, Tiago & Mendes, Adélio, 2021. "Catalytic methane decomposition to boost the energy transition: Scientific and technological advancements," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    16. Santa Margarida Santos & Ana Carolina Assis & Leandro Gomes & Catarina Nobre & Paulo Brito, 2022. "Waste Gasification Technologies: A Brief Overview," Waste, MDPI, vol. 1(1), pages 1-26, December.
    17. Yin, Weijie & Wang, Shuai & Zhang, Kai & He, Yurong, 2020. "Numerical investigation of in situ gasification chemical looping combustion of biomass in a fluidized bed reactor," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 216-225.
    18. Anvari, Simin & Szlęk, Andrzej & Arteconi, Alessia & Desideri, Umberto & Rosen, Marc A., 2023. "Comparative study of steam injection modes for a proposed biomass-driven cogeneration cycle: Performance improvement and CO2 emission reduction," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 329(C).
    19. Kuba, Matthias & Kraft, Stephan & Kirnbauer, Friedrich & Maierhans, Frank & Hofbauer, Hermann, 2018. "Influence of controlled handling of solid inorganic materials and design changes on the product gas quality in dual fluid bed gasification of woody biomass," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 230-240.
    20. Bai, Zhang & Gu, Yucheng & Wang, Shuoshuo & Jiang, Tieliu & Kong, Debin & Li, Qi, 2023. "Applying the solar solid particles as heat carrier to enhance the solar-driven biomass gasification with dynamic operation power generation performance analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 351(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:211:y:2023:i:c:p:681-696. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.