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The production of renewable aviation fuel from waste cooking oil. Part II: Catalytic hydro-cracking/isomerization of hydro-processed alkanes into jet fuel range products

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  • Chen, Yu-Kai
  • Hsieh, Chung-Hung
  • Wang, Wei-Cheng

Abstract

In this study, the surrogates of long chain paraffins produced from waste cooking oil through hydro-processing was hydro-cracked and hydro-isomerized for studying the process for producing renewable aviation fuel, through carrying out the experiments with varying reaction temperature, pressure, H2-to-alkane ratio and weight hourly space velocity (WHSV) over the home-made NiAg/SAPO(silicoaluminophosphate)-11catalyst. The data of conversion, selectivity, isomer yield and isomer-to-normal (I-to-N) alkane ratio were determined for evaluating the performance of the catalyst. The catalyst characterizations of the fresh and spent catalysts were examined through the technologies of Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA) and fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. It was found that the rearrangement of vapor-liquid equilibrium and increase in residence time by adjusting the operating conditions improved the performance of hydro-cracking/isomerization. In addition, based on the results of catalyst characterizations, the unreacted feed was dispersed onto the surface of the catalyst, expected to deactivate the catalyst.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen, Yu-Kai & Hsieh, Chung-Hung & Wang, Wei-Cheng, 2020. "The production of renewable aviation fuel from waste cooking oil. Part II: Catalytic hydro-cracking/isomerization of hydro-processed alkanes into jet fuel range products," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 731-740.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:157:y:2020:i:c:p:731-740
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.04.154
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. repec:dau:papers:123456789/6792 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Chèze, Benoît & Gastineau, Pascal & Chevallier, Julien, 2011. "Forecasting world and regional aviation jet fuel demands to the mid-term (2025)," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(9), pages 5147-5158, September.
    3. Zhang, Chi & Hui, Xin & Lin, Yuzhen & Sung, Chih-Jen, 2016. "Recent development in studies of alternative jet fuel combustion: Progress, challenges, and opportunities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 120-138.
    4. Chen, Rui-Xin & Wang, Wei-Cheng, 2019. "The production of renewable aviation fuel from waste cooking oil. Part I: Bio-alkane conversion through hydro-processing of oil," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 819-835.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Główka, Marek & Wójcik, Jan & Boberski, Przemysław & Białecki, Tomasz & Gawron, Bartosz & Skolniak, Marta & Suchocki, Tomasz, 2024. "Sustainable aviation fuel – Comprehensive study on highly selective isomerization route towards HEFA based bioadditives," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    3. Verma, Vikas & Mishra, Ankit & Anand, Mohit & Farooqui, Saleem Akhtar & Sinha, Anil Kumar, 2022. "Catalytic hydrocracking of inedible palm stearin for the production of drop-in aviation fuel and comparison with other inedible oils," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 1440-1450.
    4. Song, Miaojia & Zhang, Xinghua & Chen, Yubao & Zhang, Qi & Chen, Lungang & Liu, Jianguo & Ma, Longlong, 2023. "Hydroprocessing of lipids: An effective production process for sustainable aviation fuel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    5. Athanasios Dimitriadis & Loukia P. Chrysikou & Ioanna Kosma & Nikos Tourlakidis & Stella Bezergianni, 2024. "Hydroprocessing Microbial Oils for Advanced Road Transportation, Aviation, and Maritime Drop-In Fuels: Industrially Relevant Scale Validation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-20, August.
    6. Lin, Jhe-Kai & Nurazaq, Warit Abi & Wang, Wei-Cheng, 2023. "The properties of sustainable aviation fuel I: Spray characteristics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    7. Singh, Omvir & Agrawal, Ankit & Dhiman, Neha & Vempatapu, Bhanu Prasad & Chiang, Ken & Tripathi, Shailendra & Sarkar, Bipul, 2021. "Production of renewable aromatics from jatropha oil over multifunctional ZnCo/ZSM-5 catalysts," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 2124-2135.
    8. Burov, Nikita O. & Savelenko, Vsevolod D. & Ershov, Mikhail A. & Vikhritskaya, Anastasia O. & Tikhomirova, Ekaterina O. & Klimov, Nikita A. & Kapustin, Vladimir M. & Chernysheva, Elena A. & Sereda, Al, 2023. "Knowledge contribution from science to technology in the conceptualization model to produce sustainable aviation fuels from lignocellulosic biomass," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C).
    9. Emmanouilidou, Elissavet & Mitkidou, Sophia & Agapiou, Agapios & Kokkinos, Nikolaos C., 2023. "Solid waste biomass as a potential feedstock for producing sustainable aviation fuel: A systematic review," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 897-907.

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