IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v157y2020icp466-481.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Three-dimensional simulation of biomass gasification in a full-loop pilot-scale dual fluidized bed with complex geometric structure

Author

Listed:
  • Kong, Dali
  • Wang, Shuai
  • Luo, Kun
  • Hu, Chenshu
  • Li, Debo
  • Fan, Jianren

Abstract

Based on the Eulerian-Lagrangian framework, a reactive multi-phase particle-in-cell (MP-PIC) method is used to simulate biomass gasification in a three-dimensional pilot-scale dual fluidized bed (DFB) with complex geometric structure. After model validation, the optimal parameters for the simulation are derived via the independence tests. Thermochemical behaviors of bed materials and biomass particles are explored and the effects of temperature, steam-to-biomass ratio, and equivalence ratio on gasification performance are unveiled. The results show that the tendency of gas and solid temperature is opposite in the gasifier and combustor. The DFB can effectively control temperature, showing an excellent circulating and heat transfer feature. The pressure gradient distribution is highly related to the solid holdup distribution. Higher temperature and steam-to-biomass ratio increase lower heating value (LHV) and combustible gas concentration, resulting in the enhancement of gasification performance. Higher equivalence ratio decreases the LHV and combustible gas concentration, giving rise to a negative influence on the gasification performance.

Suggested Citation

  • Kong, Dali & Wang, Shuai & Luo, Kun & Hu, Chenshu & Li, Debo & Fan, Jianren, 2020. "Three-dimensional simulation of biomass gasification in a full-loop pilot-scale dual fluidized bed with complex geometric structure," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 466-481.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:157:y:2020:i:c:p:466-481
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.04.130
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148120306686
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2020.04.130?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Liu, Hui & Cattolica, Robert J. & Seiser, Reinhard & Liao, Chang-hsien, 2015. "Three-dimensional full-loop simulation of a dual fluidized-bed biomass gasifier," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 489-501.
    2. Kim, Young Doo & Yang, Chang Won & Kim, Beom Jong & Kim, Kwang Su & Lee, Jeung Woo & Moon, Ji Hong & Yang, Won & Yu, Tae U & Lee, Uen Do, 2013. "Air-blown gasification of woody biomass in a bubbling fluidized bed gasifier," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 414-420.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Bai, Zhang & Gu, Yucheng & Wang, Shuoshuo & Jiang, Tieliu & Kong, Debin & Li, Qi, 2023. "Applying the solar solid particles as heat carrier to enhance the solar-driven biomass gasification with dynamic operation power generation performance analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 351(C).
    2. Diba, Mst Farhana & Karim, Md Rezwanul & Naser, Jamal, 2022. "CFD modelling of coal gasification in a fluidized bed with the effects of calcination under different operating conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    3. Fan, Feihu & Zheng, Min & Yang, Shiliang & Wang, Hua, 2021. "Numerical study of fluid dynamics and heat transfer property of dual fluidized bed gasifier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    4. Zhou, Chunbao & Chen, Yuanxiang & Xing, Xuyang & Chen, Lei & Liu, Chenglong & Chao, Li & Yao, Bang & Zhang, Yingwen & Dai, Jianjun & Liu, Yang & Wang, Jun & Dong, Jie & Li, Yunxiang & Fan, Dekai & Wan, 2024. "Pilot-scale pyrolysis and activation of typical biomass chips in an interconnected dual fluidized bed: Comparison and analysis of products," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    5. Dong, Ruihan & Yang, Shiliang & Hu, Jianhang & Chen, Fangjun & Bao, Guirong & Wang, Hua, 2022. "CFD investigation of the in-situ gasification process of biomass in the chemical looping combustion system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 1245-1260.
    6. Lin, Junjie & Sun, Liyan & Luo, Kun & Kong, Dali & Fan, Jianren, 2022. "Three-dimensional simulation of a gas-fueled chemical looping combustion system with dual circulating fluidized bed reactors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    7. Wan, Zhanghao & Hu, Jianhang & Qi, Xianjin, 2021. "Numerical analysis of hydrodynamics and thermochemical property of biomass gasification in a pilot-scale circulating fluidized bed," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    8. Yang Wang & Xiangyu Chen & Liping Xu & Mingwei Ma & Xiaole Huang & Feng Han & Yong Zhou & Chen Du & Yaodong Da & Lei Deng, 2023. "Computational Particle Fluid Dynamics Simulation on Combustion Characteristics of Blended Fuels of Coal, Biomass, and Oil Sludge in a 130 t h −1 Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-17, December.
    9. Liyan Sun & Junjie Lin & Dali Kong & Kun Luo & Jianren Fan, 2022. "Numerical Simulation of a 10 kW Gas-Fueled Chemical Looping Combustion Unit," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-11, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ruivo, Luís & Silva, Tiago & Neves, Daniel & Tarelho, Luís & Frade, Jorge, 2023. "Thermodynamic guidelines for improved operation of iron-based catalysts in gasification of biomass," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    2. Król, Danuta & Poskrobko, Sławomir, 2016. "High-methane gasification of fuels from waste – Experimental identification," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(P1), pages 592-600.
    3. Asadullah, Mohammad, 2014. "Biomass gasification gas cleaning for downstream applications: A comparative critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 118-132.
    4. Carlos Vargas-Salgado & Elías Hurtado-Pérez & David Alfonso-Solar & Anders Malmquist, 2021. "Empirical Design, Construction, and Experimental Test of a Small-Scale Bubbling Fluidized Bed Reactor," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-22, January.
    5. Abubackar, Haris Nalakath & Bengelsdorf, Frank R. & Dürre, Peter & Veiga, María C. & Kennes, Christian, 2016. "Improved operating strategy for continuous fermentation of carbon monoxide to fuel-ethanol by clostridia," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 210-217.
    6. Stanger, Lukas & Bartik, Alexander & Hammerschmid, Martin & Jankovic, Stefan & Benedikt, Florian & Müller, Stefan & Schirrer, Alexander & Jakubek, Stefan & Kozek, Martin, 2024. "Model predictive control of a dual fluidized bed gasification plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 361(C).
    7. Chaiwatanodom, Paphonwit & Vivanpatarakij, Supawat & Assabumrungrat, Suttichai, 2014. "Thermodynamic analysis of biomass gasification with CO2 recycle for synthesis gas production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 10-17.
    8. Yang, Shiliang & Zhou, Tao & Wei, Yonggang & Hu, Jianhang & Wang, Hua, 2020. "Dynamical and thermal property of rising bubbles in the bubbling fluidized biomass gasifier with wide particle size distribution," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
    9. Guo, Zhihang & Wang, Qinhui & Fang, Mengxiang & Luo, Zhongyang & Cen, Kefa, 2014. "Thermodynamic and economic analysis of polygeneration system integrating atmospheric pressure coal pyrolysis technology with circulating fluidized bed power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1301-1314.
    10. Fatehi, Hesameddin & Bai, Xue-Song, 2017. "Structural evolution of biomass char and its effect on the gasification rate," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 998-1006.
    11. Zhou, Chunbao & Chen, Yuanxiang & Xing, Xuyang & Chen, Lei & Liu, Chenglong & Chao, Li & Yao, Bang & Zhang, Yingwen & Dai, Jianjun & Liu, Yang & Wang, Jun & Dong, Jie & Li, Yunxiang & Fan, Dekai & Wan, 2024. "Pilot-scale pyrolysis and activation of typical biomass chips in an interconnected dual fluidized bed: Comparison and analysis of products," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    12. Zhou, Tao & Yang, Shiliang & Wei, Yonggang & Hu, Jianhang & Wang, Hua, 2020. "Impact of wide particle size distribution on the gasification performance of biomass in a bubbling fluidized bed gasifier," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 534-547.
    13. Lerkkasemsan, Nuttapol, 2017. "Fuzzy logic-based predictive model for biomass pyrolysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 1019-1030.
    14. Bandara, Janitha C. & Jaiswal, Rajan & Nielsen, Henrik K. & Moldestad, Britt M.E. & Eikeland, Marianne S., 2021. "Air gasification of wood chips, wood pellets and grass pellets in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233(C).
    15. Pio, D.T. & Tarelho, L.A.C., 2020. "Empirical and chemical equilibrium modelling for prediction of biomass gasification products in bubbling fluidized beds," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C).
    16. Bao Wang & Yujie Li & Jianan Zhou & Yi Wang & Xun Tao & Xiang Zhang & Weiming Song, 2021. "Thermogravimetric and Kinetic Analysis of High-Temperature Thermal Conversion of Pine Wood Sawdust under CO 2 /Ar," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-16, August.
    17. Elsner, Witold & Wysocki, Marian & Niegodajew, Paweł & Borecki, Roman, 2017. "Experimental and economic study of small-scale CHP installation equipped with downdraft gasifier and internal combustion engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 213-227.
    18. Wang, Shuai & Shen, Yansong, 2020. "CFD-DEM study of biomass gasification in a fluidized bed reactor: Effects of key operating parameters," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 1146-1164.
    19. Couto, Nuno Dinis & Silva, Valter Bruno & Monteiro, Eliseu & Rouboa, Abel & Brito, Paulo, 2017. "An experimental and numerical study on the Miscanthus gasification by using a pilot scale gasifier," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 248-261.
    20. Kraft, Stephan & Kirnbauer, Friedrich & Hofbauer, Hermann, 2017. "CPFD simulations of an industrial-sized dual fluidized bed steam gasification system of biomass with 8MW fuel input," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 408-420.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:157:y:2020:i:c:p:466-481. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.