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Hydrogels beads for cooling solar panels: Experimental study

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  • Abdo, Saber
  • Saidani-Scott, Hind
  • Benedi, Jorge
  • Abdelrahman, M.A.

Abstract

This paper aims to present a new and novel experimental study for the usage of hydrogel beads with different bed configurations as a cooling attachment underneath solar panel. Four different bed configurations were studied using different layers and fins arrangements then compared with the un-cooled system. The best results were obtained using 3 rows of hydrogel beads with fins where the panel temperature dropped by approximately 10 ̊ C below the un-cooled panel at 1000 W/m2 (representing around 14% temperature drop comparing to the panels’ initial temperature) leading to an increase in the electricity generation efficiency of 7.2% compared with the un-cooled system.

Suggested Citation

  • Abdo, Saber & Saidani-Scott, Hind & Benedi, Jorge & Abdelrahman, M.A., 2020. "Hydrogels beads for cooling solar panels: Experimental study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 777-786.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:153:y:2020:i:c:p:777-786
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.02.057
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bahaidarah, Haitham M.S. & Baloch, Ahmer A.B. & Gandhidasan, Palanichamy, 2016. "Uniform cooling of photovoltaic panels: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 1520-1544.
    2. Sun, Yong & Wang, Yiping & Zhu, Li & Yin, Baoquan & Xiang, Haijun & Huang, Qunwu, 2014. "Direct liquid-immersion cooling of concentrator silicon solar cells in a linear concentrating photovoltaic receiver," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 264-271.
    3. Waqas, Adeel & Ji, Jie & Xu, Lijie & Ali, Majid & Zeashan, & Alvi, Jahanzeb, 2018. "Thermal and electrical management of photovoltaic panels using phase change materials – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 254-271.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Zhang, Chenyu & Wang, Ning & Yang, Qiguo & Xu, Hongtao & Qu, Zhiguo & Fang, Yuan, 2022. "Energy and exergy analysis of a switchable solar photovoltaic/thermal-phase change material system with thermal regulation strategies," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 1392-1405.
    3. PraveenKumar, Seepana & Agyekum, Ephraim Bonah & Kumar, Abhinav & Velkin, Vladimir Ivanovich, 2023. "Performance evaluation with low-cost aluminum reflectors and phase change material integrated to solar PV modules using natural air convection: An experimental investigation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    4. Liang Xu & Jiren Li & Lei Xi & Yunlong Li & Jianmin Gao, 2024. "Advancements and Prospects of Hydrogel Sweat Cooling Technology in Multiphase Heat Transfer Applications: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-21, June.

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