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Increasing the energy and exergy efficiencies of a collector using porous and recycling system

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  • Arabhosseini, Akbar
  • Samimi-Akhijahani, Hadi
  • Motahayyer, Mehrnosh

Abstract

Performance of a collector in solar dryer, equipped with porous and recycling system was investigated at three airflow rates (0.009, 0.018 and 0.036 kg/s). The CFD model was applied for developing the thermal response simulation of the collector for outlet air temperature, energy and exergy parameters. The predicted and experimental data were analyzed. The results illustrated a quit good correlation between the predicted data by CFD model and experimental data. The maximum energy and exergy efficiencies were 63.4% and 22.3%, respectively, for mass flow rate of 0.009 kg/s. In general, porous and recycling system not only improved the thermal efficiency of the dryer, but also accelerated the drying time. The energy and exergy efficiencies of the collector with porous and recycling system were about 19.1% and 19.5%, respectively higher than the energy and exergy of the collector without them. The maximum total thermal energy of the collector (21.24 MJ) was produced at the airflow rate of 0.009 kg/s. No adverse effect was found on the quality of the dried products with employing of porous and recycling system in solar dryer.

Suggested Citation

  • Arabhosseini, Akbar & Samimi-Akhijahani, Hadi & Motahayyer, Mehrnosh, 2019. "Increasing the energy and exergy efficiencies of a collector using porous and recycling system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 308-325.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:132:y:2019:i:c:p:308-325
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2018.07.132
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    1. Rahimi Telwar, Donya & Khodaei, Jalal & Samimi-Akhijahani, Hadi, 2024. "Thermo-economic evaluation and structural simulation of a parabolic solar collector (PTC) integrated with a desalination system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).
    2. Tuncer, Azim Doğuş & Khanlari, Ataollah & Sözen, Adnan & Gürbüz, Emine Yağız & Şirin, Ceylin & Gungor, Afsin, 2020. "Energy-exergy and enviro-economic survey of solar air heaters with various air channel modifications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 67-85.
    3. Ekka, Jasinta Poonam & Bala, Krishnendu & Muthukumar, P. & Kanaujiya, Dipak Kumar, 2020. "Performance analysis of a forced convection mixed mode horizontal solar cabinet dryer for drying of black ginger (Kaempferia parviflora) using two successive air mass flow rates," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 55-66.
    4. Rashidi, Milad & Arabhosseini, Akbar & Samimi-Akhijahani, Hadi & Kermani, Ali M., 2021. "Acceleration the drying process of oleaster (Elaeagnus angustifolia L.) using reflectors and desiccant system in a solar drying system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 526-541.
    5. Junxue Zhang & Lin Ma, 2021. "Urban ecological security dynamic analysis based on an innovative emergy ecological footprint method," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(11), pages 16163-16191, November.
    6. Houssam Chouikhi & Baher M. A. Amer, 2023. "Performance Evaluation of an Indirect-Mode Forced Convection Solar Dryer Equipped with a PV/T Air Collector for Drying Tomato Slices," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-21, March.
    7. Kou, Xiaoxue & Wang, Ruzhu, 2023. "Thermodynamic analysis of electric to thermal heating pathways coupled with thermal energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).

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