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Optimal firefighting to prevent domino effects: Methodologies based on dynamic influence diagram and mathematical programming

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  • Khakzad, Nima

Abstract

Fire is one of the most costly accidents in process plants due to the inflicted damage and the required firefighting resources. If the firefighting resources are sufficient, firefighting will include the suppression and cooling of all the burning units and exposed units, respectively. However, when the resources are inadequate, optimal firefighting strategies to answer “which burning units to suppress first and which exposed units to cool first?†would be essential to delay the fire spread until more resources become available.

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  • Khakzad, Nima, 2021. "Optimal firefighting to prevent domino effects: Methodologies based on dynamic influence diagram and mathematical programming," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 212(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:reensy:v:212:y:2021:i:c:s0951832021001289
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2021.107577
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nima Khakzad & Faisal Khan & Paul Amyotte & Valerio Cozzani, 2013. "Domino Effect Analysis Using Bayesian Networks," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 33(2), pages 292-306, February.
    2. Minas, James P. & Hearne, John W. & Martell, David L., 2014. "A spatial optimisation model for multi-period landscape level fuel management to mitigate wildfire impacts," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 232(2), pages 412-422.
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    4. Khakzad, Nima & Landucci, Gabriele & Reniers, Genserik, 2017. "Application of dynamic Bayesian network to performance assessment of fire protection systems during domino effects," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 232-247.
    5. Khakzad, Nima & Landucci, Gabriele & Cozzani, Valerio & Reniers, Genserik & Pasman, Hans, 2018. "Cost-effective fire protection of chemical plants against domino effects," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 412-421.
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    15. Nima Khakzad & Gabriele Landucci & Genserik Reniers, 2017. "Application of Graph Theory to Cost‐Effective Fire Protection of Chemical Plants During Domino Effects," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 37(9), pages 1652-1667, September.
    16. Hanif D. Sherali & Jitamitra Desai & Theodore S. Glickman, 2008. "Optimal Allocation of Risk-Reduction Resources in Event Trees," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 54(7), pages 1313-1321, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Khakzad, Nima, 2023. "A methodology based on Dijkstra's algorithm and mathematical programming for optimal evacuation in process plants in the event of major tank fires," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 236(C).
    2. Zeng, Tao & Wei, Lijun & Reniers, Genserik & Chen, Guohua, 2024. "A comprehensive study for probability prediction of domino effects considering synergistic effects," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 251(C).
    3. Khakzad, Nima, 2023. "A goal programming approach to multi-objective optimization of firefighting strategies in the event of domino effects," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 239(C).

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