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Occupational risk of building construction

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  • Aneziris, O.N.
  • Topali, E.
  • Papazoglou, I.A.

Abstract

This paper presents the quantification of occupational risk of a building construction project. Risk assessment is based on the Occupational Risk Model (ORCA) developed under the Workgroup Occupational Risk Model project (WORM), in the Netherlands, for quantifying occupational risk. This model assesses occupational risk of a worker, by taking into account his various tasks, activities and their hazards. Risk is evaluated for three types of consequences: recoverable injury, permanent injury and death. The occupational risk model is based on a set of 63 bowties, which assess risk owing to different hazards such as fall from ladder, scaffold, roofs, falling object, struck by moving vehicle, contact by moving parts, etc. ORCA calculates the risk profile of a building construction site, consisting of thirty-eight workers in different job positions, such as operators of excavators, loaders, compaction equipment, workers in excavation and framing phases, etc. All risk profiles of workers have been quantified and jobs have been ranked according to their risk. Workers installing timber formworks have the highest fatality risk (1.57×10−3/yr), followed by the workers installing reinforcement (1.52×10−3/yr).

Suggested Citation

  • Aneziris, O.N. & Topali, E. & Papazoglou, I.A., 2012. "Occupational risk of building construction," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 36-46.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:reensy:v:105:y:2012:i:c:p:36-46
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2011.11.003
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    1. Ale, B.J.M. & Bellamy, L.J. & Baksteen, H. & Damen, M. & Goossens, L.H.J. & Hale, A.R. & Mud, M. & Oh, J. & Papazoglou, I.A. & Whiston, J.Y., 2008. "Accidents in the construction industry in the Netherlands: An analysis of accident reports using Storybuilder," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 93(10), pages 1523-1533.
    2. Papazoglou, Ioannis A. & Ale, Ben J.M., 2007. "A logical model for quantification of occupational risk," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 92(6), pages 785-803.
    3. Rivas, T. & Paz, M. & Martín, J.E. & Matías, J.M. & García, J.F. & Taboada, J., 2011. "Explaining and predicting workplace accidents using data-mining techniques," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 96(7), pages 739-747.
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    2. Ioannis A. Papazoglou & Olga Aneziris & Linda Bellamy & B. J. M. Ale & Joy I. H. Oh, 2015. "Uncertainty Assessment in the Quantification of Risk Rates of Occupational Accidents," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 35(8), pages 1536-1561, August.
    3. Shengyu Guo & Jiali He & Jichao Li & Bing Tang, 2019. "Exploring the Impact of Unsafe Behaviors on Building Construction Accidents Using a Bayesian Network," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-15, December.
    4. Mara Lombardi & Mario Fargnoli & Giuseppe Parise, 2019. "Risk Profiling from the European Statistics on Accidents at Work (ESAW) Accidents′ Databases: A Case Study in Construction Sites," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(23), pages 1-22, November.
    5. Rui Ding & Zehua Liu, 2024. "An IT2FS-ANP- and IT2FS-CM-Based Approach for Conducting Safety Risk Assessments of Nuclear Power Plant Building Projects," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-21, March.
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    7. Panagiotis Marhavilas & Dimitrios Koulouriotis & Ioannis Nikolaou & Sotiria Tsotoulidou, 2018. "International Occupational Health and Safety Management-Systems Standards as a Frame for the Sustainability: Mapping the Territory," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-26, October.
    8. Guo, Shengyu & Zhou, Xinyu & Tang, Bing & Gong, Peisong, 2020. "Exploring the behavioral risk chains of accidents using complex network theory in the construction industry," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 560(C).
    9. Juan Carlos Rubio-Romero & Manuel Suárez-Cebador & María del Carmen Pardo-Ferreira & José María De la Varga-Salto & Jesús Antonio Carrillo-Castrillo, 2019. "Does Europe Need an EU Product Safety Directive for Access Scaffolding?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-18, January.
    10. G.K. Koulinas & O.E. Demesouka & P.K. Marhavilas & A.P. Vavatsikos & D.E. Koulouriotis, 2019. "Risk Assessment Using Fuzzy TOPSIS and PRAT for Sustainable Engineering Projects," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-15, January.
    11. Rameez Rameezdeen & Abbas Elmualim, 2017. "The Impact of Heat Waves on Occurrence and Severity of Construction Accidents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, January.

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