First-day criminal recidivism
Author
Abstract
Suggested Citation
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2014.12.002
Download full text from publisher
As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to look for a different version below or search for a different version of it.
Other versions of this item:
- Martín Rossi & Ignacio Munyo, 2014. "First-Day Criminal Recidivism," Working Papers 113, Universidad de San Andres, Departamento de Economia, revised Sep 2014.
References listed on IDEAS
- Brian Jacob & Lars Lefgren & Enrico Moretti, 2007.
"The Dynamics of Criminal Behavior: Evidence from Weather Shocks,"
Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 42(3).
- Brian Jacob & Lars Lefgren & Enrico Moretti, 2004. "The Dynamics of Criminal Behavior: Evidence from Weather Shocks," NBER Working Papers 10739, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Jacob, Brian A. & Lefgren, Lars & Moretti, Enrico, 2005. "The Dynamics of Criminal Behavior: Evidence from Weather Shocks," Working Paper Series rwp05-003, Harvard University, John F. Kennedy School of Government.
- Aboal, Diego & Campanella, Jorge & Lanzilotta, Bibiana, 2013. "Los costos del crimen en Uruguay," IDB Publications (Working Papers) 4546, Inter-American Development Bank.
- Alessandro Barbarino & Giovanni Mastrobuoni, 2014.
"The Incapacitation Effect of Incarceration: Evidence from Several Italian Collective Pardons,"
American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, American Economic Association, vol. 6(1), pages 1-37, February.
- Alessandro Barbarino & Giovanni Mastrobuoni, 2007. "The Incapacitation Effect of Incarceration: Evidence From Several Italian Collective Pardons," Carlo Alberto Notebooks 55, Collegio Carlo Alberto.
- Barbarino, Alessandro & Mastrobuoni, Giovanni, 2012. "The Incapacitation Effect of Incarceration: Evidence from Several Italian Collective Pardons," IZA Discussion Papers 6360, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Adriana Camacho & Daniel Mejía, 2013.
"Las externalidades de los Programas de Transferencias Condicionadas sobre el crimen: el caso de Familias en Acción en Bogotá,"
DOCUMENTOS CEDE
010552, UNIVERSIDAD DE LOS ANDES-CEDE.
- Adriana Camacho & Daniel Mejía, 2013. "Las externalidades de los programas de transferencias condicionadas sobre el crimen: El caso de Familias en Acción en Bogotá," IDB Publications (Working Papers) 80524, Inter-American Development Bank.
- Ilyana Kuziemko, 2013. "How should inmates be released from prison? An assessment of parole versus fixed-sentence regimes," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 128(1), pages 371-424.
- Chioda, Laura & De Mello, João M.P. & Soares, Rodrigo R., 2016. "Spillovers from conditional cash transfer programs: Bolsa Família and crime in urban Brazil," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 306-320.
- Laura Chioda & João Manoel Pinho de Mello & Rodrigo R. Soares, 2012. "Spillovers from Conditional Cash Transfer Programs:Bolsa Família and Crime in Urban Brazil," Textos para discussão 599, Department of Economics PUC-Rio (Brazil).
- Chioda, Laura & de Mello, João M. P. & Soares, Rodrigo R., 2012. "Spillovers from Conditional Cash Transfer Programs: Bolsa Família and Crime in Urban Brazil," IZA Discussion Papers 6371, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Rafael Di Tella & Ernesto Schargrodsky, 2013. "Criminal Recidivism after Prison and Electronic Monitoring," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 121(1), pages 28-73.
- Rafael Di Tella & Ernesto Schargrodsky, 2009. "Criminal Recidivism after Prison and Electronic Monitoring," NBER Working Papers 15602, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- MacKinnon, James G, 1996. "Numerical Distribution Functions for Unit Root and Cointegration Tests," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 11(6), pages 601-618, Nov.-Dec..
- James G. MacKinnon, 1995. "Numerical Distribution Functions For Unit Root And Cointegration Tests," Working Paper 918, Economics Department, Queen's University.
- Steven D. Levitt, 1996. "The Effect of Prison Population Size on Crime Rates: Evidence from Prison Overcrowding Litigation," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 111(2), pages 319-351.
- Steven D. Levitt, 1995. "The Effect of Prison Population Size on Crime Rates: Evidence From Prison Overcrowding Litigation," NBER Working Papers 5119, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Charles D. Mallar & Craig V. D. Thornton, 1978. "Transitional Aid for Released Prisoners: Evidence from the Life Experiment," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 13(2), pages 208-236.
- C. Fritz Foley, 2011. "Welfare Payments and Crime," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 93(1), pages 97-112, February.
- Emily G. Owens, 2009. "More Time, Less Crime? Estimating the Incapacitative Effect of Sentence Enhancements," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 52(3), pages 551-579, August.
- Paolo Buonanno & Steven Raphael, 2013. "Incarceration and Incapacitation: Evidence from the 2006 Italian Collective Pardon," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 103(6), pages 2437-2465, October.
- Diego Aboal & Jorge Campanella & Bibiana Lanzilotta, 2013. "Los costos del crimen en Uruguay," IDB Publications (Working Papers) 80686, Inter-American Development Bank.
- Adriana Camacho & Daniel Mejía, 2013. "Las externalidades de los Programas de Transferencias Condicionadas sobre el crimen: el caso de Familias en Acción en Bogotá," Documentos CEDE 10552, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
- Camacho, Adriana & Mejía, Daniel, 2013. "Las externalidades de los programas de transferencias condicionadas sobre el crimen: El caso de Familias en Acción en Bogotá," IDB Publications (Working Papers) 4535, Inter-American Development Bank.
- Rucker Johnson & Steven Raphael, 2012. "How Much Crime Reduction Does the Marginal Prisoner Buy?," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 55(2), pages 275-310. Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)
Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
Cited by:- Gaurav Khanna & Carlos Medina & Anant Nyshadham & Jorge Tamayo & Nicolas Torres, 2023.
"Formal Employment and Organised Crime: Regression Discontinuity Evidence from Colombia,"
The Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 133(654), pages 2427-2448.
- Gaurav Khanna & Carlos Medina & Anant Nyshadham & Jorge Tamayo, 2018. "Formal Employment and Organized Crime: Regression Discontinuity Evidence from Colombia," Borradores de Economia 1054, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
- Gaurav Khanna & Carlos Medina & Anant Nyshadham & Jorge Tamayo, 2019. "Formal Employment and Organized Crime: Regression Discontinuity Evidence from Colombia," Working Papers 520, Center for Global Development.
- Gaurav Khanna & Carlos Medina & Anant Nyshadham, & Jorge Tamayo, 2019. "Formal Employment and Organized Crime: Regression Discontinuity Evidence from Colombia," Empirical Studies of Conflict Project (ESOC) Working Papers 14, Empirical Studies of Conflict Project.
- Gaurav Khanna & Carlos Medina & Anant Nyshadham & Jorge A. Tamayo, 2019. "Formal Employment and Organized Crime: Regression Discontinuity Evidence from Colombia," NBER Working Papers 26203, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Giovanni Mastrobuoni & Daniele Terlizzese, 2022.
"Leave the Door Open? Prison Conditions and Recidivism,"
American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, vol. 14(4), pages 200-233, October.
- Giovanni Mastrobuoni & Daniele Terlizzese, 2018. "Leave the Door Open? Prison Conditions and Recidivism," Carlo Alberto Notebooks 580, Collegio Carlo Alberto.
- Cody Tuttle, 2019. "Snapping Back: Food Stamp Bans and Criminal Recidivism," American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, American Economic Association, vol. 11(2), pages 301-327, May.
- Roberto Galbiati & Aurélie Ouss & Arnaud Philippe, 2021.
"Jobs, News and Reoffending after Incarceration [Examining the generality of the unemployment–crime association],"
The Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 131(633), pages 247-270.
- Roberto Galbiati & Aurélie Ouss & Arnaud Philippe, 2015. "Jobs, News and Re-offending after Incarceration," SciencePo Working papers Main hal-03393230, HAL.
- Galbiati, Roberto & Ouss, Aurélie & Philippe, Arnaud, 2017. "Jobs, News and Re-offending after Incarceration," TSE Working Papers 17-843, Toulouse School of Economics (TSE).
- Galbiati, Roberto & Ouss, Aurélie & Philippe, Arnaud, 2017. "Jobs, News and Re-offending after Incarceration," IAST Working Papers 17-71, Institute for Advanced Study in Toulouse (IAST).
- Roberto Galbiati & Aurélie Ouss & Arnaud Philippe, 2015. "Jobs, News and Re-offending after Incarceration," Working Papers hal-03393230, HAL.
- Roberto Galbiati & Aurélie Ouss & Arnaud Philippe, 2020. "Jobs, News and Reoffending after Incarceration," SciencePo Working papers Main hal-02957423, HAL.
- Roberto Galbiati & Aurélie Ouss & Arnaud Philippe, 2020. "Jobs, News and Reoffending after Incarceration," Post-Print hal-02957423, HAL.
- Barrios-Fernandez, Mauricio Andres & Garcia Hombrados, Jorge, 2021.
"Recidivism and neighborhood institutions: evidence from the rise of the evangelical church in Chile,"
LSE Research Online Documents on Economics
114355, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
- Barrios Fernandez, Andres & Garcia-Hombrados, Jorge, 2022. "Recidivism and Neighborhood Institutions: Evidence from the Rise of the Evangelical Church in Chile," CEPR Discussion Papers 17070, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Andrés Barrios Fernández & Jorge Garcia-Hombrados, 2021. "Recidivism and neighborhood institutions: evidence from the rise of the evangelical church in Chile," CEP Discussion Papers dp1769, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
- Benjamin Monnery & Saïd Souam & Anna Montagutelli, 2021. "Economie du travail en prison : enjeux, résultats et recommandations," EconomiX Working Papers 2021-26, University of Paris Nanterre, EconomiX.
- Cai Yong & Canay Ivan A. & Kim Deborah & Shaikh Azeem M., 2023.
"On the Implementation of Approximate Randomization Tests in Linear Models with a Small Number of Clusters,"
Journal of Econometric Methods, De Gruyter, vol. 12(1), pages 85-103, January.
- Yong Cai & Ivan A. Canay & Deborah Kim & Azeem M. Shaikh, 2021. "On the implementation of Approximate Randomization Tests in Linear Models with a Small Number of Clusters," Papers 2102.09058, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2022.
- Escobar, Maria A. & Tobón, Santiago & Vanegas-Arias, Martín, 2023. "Production and persistence of criminal skills: Evidence from a high-crime context," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).
- Diogo G. C. Britto & Paolo Pinotti & Breno Sampaio, 2022.
"The Effect of Job Loss and Unemployment Insurance on Crime in Brazil,"
Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 90(4), pages 1393-1423, July.
- Diogo Britto & Paolo Pinotti & Breno Sampaio, "undated". "The Effect of Job Loss and Unemployment Insurance on Crime in Brazil," RF Berlin - CReAM Discussion Paper Series 2128, Rockwool Foundation Berlin (RF Berlin) - Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration (CReAM).
- Pinotti, Paolo & Britto, Diogo & Sampaio, Breno, 2020. "The Effect of Job Loss and Unemployment Insurance on Crime in Brazil," CEPR Discussion Papers 14789, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Britto, Diogo & Pinotti, Paolo & Sampaio, Breno, 2020. "The Effect of Job Loss and Unemployment Insurance on Crime in Brazil," IZA Discussion Papers 13280, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Diogo Britto & Paolo Pinotti & Breno Sampaio, 2020. "The Effect of Job Loss and Unemployment Insurance on Crime in Brazil," BAFFI CAREFIN Working Papers 20139, BAFFI CAREFIN, Centre for Applied Research on International Markets Banking Finance and Regulation, Universita' Bocconi, Milano, Italy.
- Gonzalez Pampillon, Nicolas, 2019. "Spillover effects from new housing supply," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 103446, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
- Stephen G. Dimmock & William C. Gerken & Tyson Van Alfen, 2021. "Real Estate Shocks and Financial Advisor Misconduct," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 76(6), pages 3309-3346, December.
- Yong Cai, 2021. "Some Finite Sample Properties of the Sign Test," Papers 2103.01412, arXiv.org, revised Feb 2024.
- Giovanni Mastrobuoni & Daniele Terlizzese, 2021. "Cash: Leave the Door Open? Prison Conditions and Recidivism," EIEF Working Papers Series 2111, Einaudi Institute for Economics and Finance (EIEF), revised Jun 2021.
- Zanella, Giulio, 2020. "Prison Work and Convict Rehabilitation," IZA Discussion Papers 13446, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Nicolás González-Pampillón, 2019. "Spillover effects from new housing supply," CEP Discussion Papers dp1660, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
- Santiago Tobón Zapata & Maria Antonia Escobar Bernal & Martin Vanegas Arias, 2021. "Criminal capital persistence: Evidence from 90,000 inmates’ releases," Documentos de Trabajo de Valor Público 19297, Universidad EAFIT.
- González-Pampillón, Nicolás, 2022. "Spillover effects from new housing supply," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
- González-Pampillón, Nicolás, 2022. "Spillover effects from new housing supply," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 112932, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
Most related items
These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.- O’Flaherty, Brendan & Sethi, Rajiv, 2015. "Urban Crime," Handbook of Regional and Urban Economics, in: Gilles Duranton & J. V. Henderson & William C. Strange (ed.), Handbook of Regional and Urban Economics, edition 1, volume 5, chapter 0, pages 1519-1621, Elsevier.
- Mueller-Smith, Michael & Schnepel, Kevin T., 2016. "Avoiding Convictions: Regression Discontinuity Evidence on Court Deferrals for First-Time Drug Offenders," IZA Discussion Papers 10409, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Kevin T. Schnepel, 2016. "Economics of Incarceration," Australian Economic Review, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research, vol. 49(4), pages 515-523, December.
- Mueller-Smith, Michael & Schnepel, Kevin T., 2016. "Avoiding Convictions: Regression Discontinuity Evidence on Court Deferrals for First-Time Drug Offenders," Working Papers 2016-16, University of Sydney, School of Economics.
- Magnus Lofstrom & Steven Raphael, 2016.
"Crime, the Criminal Justice System, and Socioeconomic Inequality,"
Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 30(2), pages 103-126, Spring.
- Lofstrom, Magnus & Raphael, Steven, 2016. "Crime, the Criminal Justice System, and Socioeconomic Inequality," IZA Discussion Papers 9812, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Manudeep Bhuller & Gordon B. Dahl & Katrine V. Løken & Magne Mogstad, 2020.
"Incarceration, Recidivism, and Employment,"
Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 128(4), pages 1269-1324.
- Manudeep Bhuller & Gordon B. Dahl & Katrine V. Løken & Magne Mogstad, 2016. "Incarceration, Recidivism and Employment," NBER Working Papers 22648, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Løken, Katrine & Bhuller, Manudeep & Dahl, Gordon & Mogstad, Magne, 2018. "Incarceration, Recidivism and Employment," CEPR Discussion Papers 13215, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Bhuller, Manudeep & Dahl, Gordon B. & Loken, Katrine Vellesen & Mogstad, Magne, 2018. "Incarceration, Recidivism, and Employment," IZA Discussion Papers 11645, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Manudeep, Bhuller & Dahl, Gordon B. & Løken, Katrine V. & Mogstad, Magne, 2016. "Incarceration, recidivism and employment," Working Papers in Economics 07/16, University of Bergen, Department of Economics.
- Bhuller, Manudeep & Dahl, Gordon D. & Løken, Katrine V. & Mogstad, Magne, 2018. "Incarceration, Recidivism and Employment," Discussion Paper Series in Economics 14/2018, Norwegian School of Economics, Department of Economics.
- Magnus Lofstrom & Steven Raphael, 2016. "Incarceration and Crime," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 664(1), pages 196-220, March.
- Lofstrom, Magnus & Raphael, Steven, 2013. "Incarceration and Crime: Evidence from California's Public Safety Realignment Reform," IZA Discussion Papers 7838, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Meloni, Osvaldo, 2014.
"Does poverty relief spending reduce crime? Evidence from Argentina,"
International Review of Law and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 28-38.
- Meloni, Osvaldo, 2012. "Does poverty relief spending reduce crime? Evidence from Argentina," MPRA Paper 40176, University Library of Munich, Germany.
- Arbour, William & Lacroix, Guy & Marchand, Steeve, 2021.
"Prison Rehabilitation Programs: Efficiency and Targeting,"
IZA Discussion Papers
14022, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Guy Lacroix, 2021. "Prison Rehabilitation Programs: Efficiency and Targeting," CIRANO Working Papers 2021s-01, CIRANO.
- William Arbour & Guy Lacroix & Steeve Marchand, 2021. "Prison Rehabilitation Programs: Efficiency and Targeting," Working Papers tecipa-684, University of Toronto, Department of Economics.
- Roberto Galbiati & Aurélie Ouss & Arnaud Philippe, 2021.
"Jobs, News and Reoffending after Incarceration [Examining the generality of the unemployment–crime association],"
The Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 131(633), pages 247-270.
- Roberto Galbiati & Aurélie Ouss & Arnaud Philippe, 2015. "Jobs, News and Re-offending after Incarceration," SciencePo Working papers Main hal-03393230, HAL.
- Roberto Galbiati & Aurélie Ouss & Arnaud Philippe, 2020. "Jobs, News and Reoffending after Incarceration," SciencePo Working papers Main hal-02957423, HAL.
- Galbiati, Roberto & Ouss, Aurélie & Philippe, Arnaud, 2017. "Jobs, News and Re-offending after Incarceration," TSE Working Papers 17-843, Toulouse School of Economics (TSE).
- Galbiati, Roberto & Ouss, Aurélie & Philippe, Arnaud, 2017. "Jobs, News and Re-offending after Incarceration," IAST Working Papers 17-71, Institute for Advanced Study in Toulouse (IAST).
- Roberto Galbiati & Aurélie Ouss & Arnaud Philippe, 2015. "Jobs, News and Re-offending after Incarceration," Working Papers hal-03393230, HAL.
- Roberto Galbiati & Aurélie Ouss & Arnaud Philippe, 2020. "Jobs, News and Reoffending after Incarceration," Post-Print hal-02957423, HAL.
- Randi Hjalmarsson & Matthew J. Lindquist, 2022.
"The Health Effects of Prison,"
American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, vol. 14(4), pages 234-270, October.
- Hjalmarsson, Randi & Lindquist, Matthew, 2020. "The Health Effects of Prison," CEPR Discussion Papers 15214, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Francesco Drago & Roberto Galbiati, 2012.
"Indirect Effects of a Policy Altering Criminal Behavior: Evidence from the Italian Prison Experiment,"
American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, vol. 4(2), pages 199-218, April.
- Francesco Drago & Roberto Galbiati, 2010. "Indirect Effects of a Policy Altering Criminal Behaviour: Evidence from the Italian Prison Experiment," CSEF Working Papers 270, Centre for Studies in Economics and Finance (CSEF), University of Naples, Italy.
- Francesco Drago & Roberto Galbiati, 2012. "Indirect Effects of a Policy Altering Criminal Behavior: Evidence from the Italian Prison Experiment," Post-Print hal-01410558, HAL.
- Francesco Drago & Roberto Galbiati, 2012. "Indirect Effects of a Policy Altering Criminal Behavior: Evidence from the Italian Prison Experiment," Post-Print hal-03461249, HAL.
- Drago, Francesco & Galbiati, Roberto, 2010. "Indirect Effects of a Policy Altering Criminal Behaviour: Evidence from the Italian Prison Experiment," IZA Discussion Papers 5414, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Ignacio Munyo, 2015.
"The Juvenile Crime Dilemma,"
Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 18(2), pages 201-211, April.
- Ignacio Munyo, 2014. "Code and data files for "The Juvenile Crime Dilemma"," Computer Codes 13-7, Review of Economic Dynamics.
- Alice Guerra & Tore Nilssen, 2023. "Optimal sentencing with recurring crimes and adjudication errors," Journal of Economics, Springer, vol. 139(1), pages 33-42, June.
- Steeve Marchand & Guy Lacroix & William Arbour, 2023. "Prison rehabilitation programs and recidivism: evidence from variations in availability," Melbourne Institute Working Paper Series wp2023n07, Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research, The University of Melbourne.
- Paolo Buonanno & Steven Raphael, 2013. "Incarceration and Incapacitation: Evidence from the 2006 Italian Collective Pardon," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 103(6), pages 2437-2465, October.
- Derek Neal & Armin Rick, 2014. "The Prison Boom and the Lack of Black Progress after Smith and Welch," NBER Working Papers 20283, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Derek Neal & Armin Rick, 2016. "The Prison Boom and Sentencing Policy," The Journal of Legal Studies, University of Chicago Press, vol. 45(1), pages 1-41.
- Giuseppe Vita, 2020. "Recent legislative measures to reduce overcrowding of prisons in Italy: a preliminary assessment of their economic impact," European Journal of Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 49(2), pages 277-299, April.
More about this item
Keywords
Recidivism; Property crime; Liquidity constraints;
All these keywords.JEL classification:
- K42 - Law and Economics - - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior - - - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law
Statistics
Access and download statisticsCorrections
All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:pubeco:v:124:y:2015:i:c:p:81-90. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.
If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.
If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .
If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.
For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/inca/505578 .
Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.