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Cellular automata simulation of traffic including cars and bicycles

Author

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  • Vasic, Jelena
  • Ruskin, Heather J.

Abstract

As ‘greening’ of all aspects of human activity becomes mainstream, transportation science is also increasingly focused around sustainability. Modal co-existence between motorised and non-motorised traffic on urban networks is, in this context, of particular interest for traffic flow modelling. The main modelling problems here are posed by the heterogeneity of vehicles, including size and dynamics, and by the complex interactions at intersections. Herein we address these with a novel technique, based on one-dimensional cellular automata components, for modelling network infrastructure and its occupancy by vehicles. We use this modelling approach, together with a corresponding vehicle behaviour model, to simulate combined car and bicycle traffic for two elemental scenarios—examples of components that would be used in the building of an arbitrary network. Results of simulations performed on these scenarios, (i) a stretch of road and (ii) an intersection causing conflict between cars and bicycles sharing a lane, are presented and analysed.

Suggested Citation

  • Vasic, Jelena & Ruskin, Heather J., 2012. "Cellular automata simulation of traffic including cars and bicycles," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 391(8), pages 2720-2729.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:391:y:2012:i:8:p:2720-2729
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2011.12.018
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Zhao, Jing & Knoop, Victor L. & Wang, Meng, 2020. "Two-dimensional vehicular movement modelling at intersections based on optimal control," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 1-22.
    3. Li, Yixin & Ni, Ying & Sun, Jian & Ma, Zian, 2020. "Modeling the illegal lane-changing behavior of bicycles on road segments: Considering lane-changing categories and bicycle heterogeneity," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 541(C).
    4. Tang, Tie-Qiao & Rui, Ying-Xu & Zhang, Jian & Wang, Tao, 2018. "Impacts of group behavior on bicycle flow at a signalized intersection," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 512(C), pages 1205-1215.
    5. Chen, Jingxu & Li, Zhibin & Jiang, Hang & Zhu, Senlai & Wang, Wei, 2017. "Simulating the impacts of on-street vehicle parking on traffic operations on urban streets using cellular automation," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 468(C), pages 880-891.
    6. Dailisan, Damian N. & Lim, May T., 2016. "Agent-based modeling of lane discipline in heterogeneous traffic," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 457(C), pages 138-147.
    7. Hou, Xianlei & Zhang, Rui & Yang, Minghui & Cheng, Shida, 2024. "Modeling the lane-changing behavior of non-motorized vehicles on road segments via social force model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 633(C).
    8. Xue, Shuqi & Jia, Bin & Jiang, Rui & Li, Xingang & Shan, Jingjing, 2017. "An improved Burgers cellular automaton model for bicycle flow," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 487(C), pages 164-177.
    9. Cui, Nan & Chen, Bokui & Zhang, Kai & Zhang, Yi & Liu, Xiaotong & Zhou, Jun, 2019. "Effects of route guidance strategies on traffic emissions in intelligent transportation systems," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 513(C), pages 32-44.
    10. Paulsen, Mads & Rasmussen, Thomas Kjær & Nielsen, Otto Anker, 2019. "Fast or forced to follow: A speed heterogeneous approach to congested multi-lane bicycle traffic simulation," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 72-98.
    11. Wang, Pengcheng & Yu, Guizhen & Wu, Xinkai & Qin, Hongmao & Wang, Yunpeng, 2018. "An extended car-following model to describe connected traffic dynamics under cyberattacks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 496(C), pages 351-370.
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