IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/phsmap/v415y2014icp172-180.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Characteristics of traffic flow at a non-signalized intersection in the framework of game theory

Author

Listed:
  • Fan, Hongqiang
  • Jia, Bin
  • Tian, Junfang
  • Yun, Lifen

Abstract

At a non-signalized intersection, some vehicles violate the traffic rules to pass the intersection as soon as possible. These behaviors may cause many traffic conflicts even traffic accidents. In this paper, a simulation model is proposed to research the effects of these behaviors at a non-signalized intersection. Vehicle’s movement is simulated by the cellular automaton (CA) model. The game theory is introduced for simulating the intersection dynamics. Two types of driver participate the game process: cooperator (C) and defector (D). The cooperator obey the traffic rules, but the defector does not. A transition process may occur when the cooperator is waiting before the intersection. The critical value of waiting time follows the Weibull distribution. One transition regime is found in the phase diagram. The simulation results illustrate the applicability of the proposed model and reveal a number of interesting insights into the intersection management, including that the existence of defectors is benefit for the capacity of intersection, but also reduce the safety of intersection.

Suggested Citation

  • Fan, Hongqiang & Jia, Bin & Tian, Junfang & Yun, Lifen, 2014. "Characteristics of traffic flow at a non-signalized intersection in the framework of game theory," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 415(C), pages 172-180.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:415:y:2014:i:c:p:172-180
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2014.07.031
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378437114006001
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only. Journal offers the option of making the article available online on Science direct for a fee of $3,000
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.physa.2014.07.031?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jiang, Rui & Wu, Qing-Song & Zhu, Zuo-Jin, 2002. "A new continuum model for traffic flow and numerical tests," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 405-419, June.
    2. Li, Qi-Lang & Wang, Bing-Hong & Liu, Mu-Ren, 2012. "Phase diagrams on an unsignalized intersection for the cases of different maximum velocities of vehicles," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 391(1), pages 328-336.
    3. Xin-Gang Li & Zi-You Gao & Bin Jia & Xiao-Mei Zhao, 2009. "Cellular Automata Model For Unsignalized T-Shaped Intersection," International Journal of Modern Physics C (IJMPC), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 20(04), pages 501-512.
    4. Nakata, Makoto & Yamauchi, Atsuo & Tanimoto, Jun & Hagishima, Aya, 2010. "Dilemma game structure hidden in traffic flow at a bottleneck due to a 2 into 1 lane junction," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 389(23), pages 5353-5361.
    5. Q.-S. Wu & X.-B. Li & M.-B. Hu & R. Jiang, 2005. "Study of traffic flow at an unsignalized T-shaped intersection by cellular automata model," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 48(2), pages 265-269, November.
    6. Zhong-Jun Ding & Xiao-Yan Sun & Run-Ran Liu & Qiao-Ming Wang & Bing-Hong Wang, 2010. "Traffic Flow At A Signal Controlled T-Shaped Intersection," International Journal of Modern Physics C (IJMPC), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 21(03), pages 443-455.
    7. Helbing, Dirk & Hennecke, Ansgar & Shvetsov, Vladimir & Treiber, Martin, 2001. "MASTER: macroscopic traffic simulation based on a gas-kinetic, non-local traffic model," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 183-211, February.
    8. Zhang, H. M., 1998. "A theory of nonequilibrium traffic flow," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 32(7), pages 485-498, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Zhu, Chenqiang & Zhong, Shiquan & Li, Guangyu & Ma, Shoufeng, 2017. "New control strategy for the lattice hydrodynamic model of traffic flow," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 468(C), pages 445-453.
    2. Iliopoulou, Christina & Kampitakis, Emmanouil & Kepaptsoglou, Konstantinos & Vlahogianni, Eleni I., 2022. "Dynamic traffic-aware auction-based signal control under vehicle to infrastructure communication," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 608(P1).
    3. Du, Mengxiao & Liu, Jiahui & Chen, Qun, 2021. "Improving traffic efficiency during yellow lights using connected vehicles," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 578(C).
    4. Krzysztof J. Szajowski & Kinga Włodarczyk, 2020. "Drivers’ Skills and Behavior vs. Traffic at Intersections," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(3), pages 1-20, March.
    5. Li, Sutong & Kang, Leilei & Huang, Hao & Liu, Lan, 2023. "A perimeter control model of urban road network based on cooperative-noncooperative two-stage game," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 626(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mohammadian, Saeed & Zheng, Zuduo & Haque, Md. Mazharul & Bhaskar, Ashish, 2021. "Performance of continuum models for realworld traffic flows: Comprehensive benchmarking," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 132-167.
    2. Jiang, Rui & Wu, Qing-Song, 2003. "Study on propagation speed of small disturbance from a car-following approach," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 85-99, January.
    3. Sun, Lu & Jafaripournimchahi, Ammar & Kornhauser, Alain & Hu, Wushen, 2020. "A new higher-order viscous continuum traffic flow model considering driver memory in the era of autonomous and connected vehicles," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 547(C).
    4. Mohan, Ranju & Ramadurai, Gitakrishnan, 2021. "Multi-class traffic flow model based on three dimensional flow–concentration surface," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 577(C).
    5. Ngoduy, D. & Hoogendoorn, S.P. & Liu, R., 2009. "Continuum modeling of cooperative traffic flow dynamics," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 388(13), pages 2705-2716.
    6. Tang, Tie-Qiao & Shi, Wei-Fang & Huang, Hai-Jun & Wu, Wen-Xiang & Song, Ziqi, 2019. "A route-based traffic flow model accounting for interruption factors," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 514(C), pages 767-785.
    7. Ranju Mohan & Gitakrishnan Ramadurai, 2015. "Submission to the DTA2012 Special Issue: A Case for Higher-Order Traffic Flow Models in DTA," Networks and Spatial Economics, Springer, vol. 15(3), pages 765-790, September.
    8. Ou, Zhong-Hui & Dai, Shi-Qiang & Dong, Li-Yun & Wu, Zheng & Tao, Ming-De, 2006. "New equilibrium function of traffic flow," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 362(2), pages 525-531.
    9. Cen, Bing-ling & Xue, Yu & Xia, Yu-xian & Zhang, Kun & Zhou, Ji, 2024. "Analysis of the macroscopic effect of a driver’s desired velocity on traffic flow characteristics," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 637(C).
    10. Sun, Lu & Jafaripournimchahi, Ammar & Hu, Wusheng, 2020. "A forward-looking anticipative viscous high-order continuum model considering two leading vehicles for traffic flow through wireless V2X communication in autonomous and connected vehicle environment," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 556(C).
    11. Zheng, Liang & Jin, Peter J. & Huang, Helai, 2015. "An anisotropic continuum model considering bi-directional information impact," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 36-57.
    12. Salim Mammar & Jean-Patrick Lebacque & Habib Haj Salem, 2009. "Riemann Problem Resolution and Godunov Scheme for the Aw-Rascle-Zhang Model," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 43(4), pages 531-545, November.
    13. Mohammadian, Saeed & Zheng, Zuduo & Haque, Mazharul & Bhaskar, Ashish, 2023. "NET-RAT: Non-equilibrium traffic model based on risk allostasis theory," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).
    14. Jin, Wen-Long, 2016. "On the equivalence between continuum and car-following models of traffic flow," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 93(PA), pages 543-559.
    15. Tie-Qiao Tang & Yun-Peng Wang & Xiao-Bao Yang & Hai-Jun Huang, 2014. "A Multilane Traffic Flow Model Accounting for Lane Width, Lane-Changing and the Number of Lanes," Networks and Spatial Economics, Springer, vol. 14(3), pages 465-483, December.
    16. Krzysztof J. Szajowski & Kinga Włodarczyk, 2020. "Drivers’ Skills and Behavior vs. Traffic at Intersections," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(3), pages 1-20, March.
    17. Liu, Huaqing & Zheng, Pengjun & Zhu, Keqiang & Ge, Hongxia, 2015. "KdV–Burgers equation in the modified continuum model considering anticipation effect," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 438(C), pages 26-31.
    18. Zhao, Jing & Knoop, Victor L. & Wang, Meng, 2020. "Two-dimensional vehicular movement modelling at intersections based on optimal control," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 1-22.
    19. Sun, Yuqing & Ge, Hongxia & Cheng, Rongjun, 2018. "An extended car-following model under V2V communication environment and its delayed-feedback control," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 508(C), pages 349-358.
    20. Qiao, Yanfeng & Xue, Yu & Cen, Bingling & Zhang, Kun & Chen, Dong & Pan, Wei, 2024. "Study on particulate emission in two-lane mixed traffic flow," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 633(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:415:y:2014:i:c:p:172-180. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/physica-a-statistical-mechpplications/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.