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The carbon emissions of selected airlines and aircraft types in three geographic markets

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  • Miyoshi, C.
  • Mason, K.J.

Abstract

Various carbon calculators developed by airlines and carbon offset companies have become available since the environmental impact of the air transport industry started to receive strong attention. This paper details a prototype methodology for carbon calculation emission levels in the three air transport markets; the UK domestic routes, the intra-EU routes serving UK and the North Atlantic routes that enables the assessment of key environmental performance differences between air carriers whereas they would be measured as identical using the often used DEFRA-type measurement approach. The results show differences in airlines' strategies such as aircraft type used, load factors and seat configurations.

Suggested Citation

  • Miyoshi, C. & Mason, K.J., 2009. "The carbon emissions of selected airlines and aircraft types in three geographic markets," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 15(3), pages 138-147.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jaitra:v:15:y:2009:i:3:p:138-147
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jairtraman.2008.11.009
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    1. Wood, F.R. & Bows, A. & Anderson, K., 2010. "Apportioning aviation CO2 emissions to regional administrations for monitoring and target setting," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 17(4), pages 206-215, August.
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    3. Mayer, Robert & Ryley, Tim & Gillingwater, David, 2012. "Passenger perceptions of the green image associated with airlines," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 22(C), pages 179-186.
    4. Brueckner, Jan K. & Abreu, Chrystyane, 2017. "Airline fuel usage and carbon emissions: Determining factors," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 10-17.
    5. Mayer, Robert & Ryley, Tim & Gillingwater, David, 2015. "Eco-positioning of airlines: Perception versus actual performance," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 44, pages 82-89.
    6. Estelle Malavolti & Marion Podesta, 2011. "Inclusion of the aviation sector into the emission trading scheme : an economic analysis," Post-Print hal-01022239, HAL.
    7. Grampella, Mattia & Lo, Pak Lam & Martini, Gianmaria & Scotti, Davide, 2017. "The impact of technology progress on aviation noise and emissions," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 525-540.
    8. Niu, Shih-Yuan & Liu, Chiung-Lin & Chang, Chih-Ching & Ye, Kung-Don, 2016. "What are passenger perspectives regarding airlines' environmental protection? An empirical investigation in Taiwan," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 84-91.
    9. Frédéric Dobruszkes & Didier Peeters, 2019. "The magnitude of detours faced by commercial flights: A global assessment," ULB Institutional Repository 2013/293811, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    10. Debbage, Keith G. & Debbage, Neil, 2019. "Aviation carbon emissions, route choice and tourist destinations: Are non-stop routes a remedy?," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    11. Miyoshi, Chikage & Fukui, Hideki, 2018. "Measuring the rebound effects in air transport: The impact of jet fuel prices and air carriers’ fuel efficiency improvement of the European airlines," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 71-84.
    12. Tsai, Wen-Hsien & Chang, Yao-Chung & Lin, Sin-Jin & Chen, Hui-Chiao & Chu, Po-Yuan, 2014. "A green approach to the weight reduction of aircraft cabins," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 65-77.
    13. Miyoshi, Chikage, 2014. "Assessing the equity impact of the European Union Emission Trading Scheme on an African airline," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 56-64.
    14. Dobruszkes, Frédéric & Peeters, Didier, 2019. "The magnitude of detours faced by commercial flights: A global assessment," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 1-1.
    15. Estelle Malavolti & Julien Jenvrin, 2010. "Strategic reaction of airlines to the ETS," Post-Print hal-01022229, HAL.
    16. Klophaus, Richard & Lauth, Gregor Julius, 2022. "Monetary mapping of the climate footprint of air travel to a single airport," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 101(C).
    17. Amizadeh, Fatemeh & Alonso, Gustavo & Benito, Arturo & Morales-Alonso, Gustavo, 2016. "Analysis of the recent evolution of commercial air traffic CO2 emissions and fleet utilization in the six largest national markets of the European Union," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 9-19.
    18. Park, Yongha & O’Kelly, Morton E., 2014. "Fuel burn rates of commercial passenger aircraft: variations by seat configuration and stage distance," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 137-147.
    19. Isabelle Laplace & Chantal Roucolle & Aliya Ussinova, 2016. "The Analysis of Impact of Larger Aircraft A-380 on Frequency of Flights," Post-Print hal-01424922, HAL.
    20. Miyoshi, Chikage & Ibáñez, Eva Ruiz, 2016. "Are fuel-efficient aircraft worth investing in for non-Annex country airlines? An empirical analysis of Kenya Airways with an aircraft appraisal cost–benefit analysis model," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 41-54.
    21. Lo, Pak Lam & Martini, Gianmaria & Porta, Flavio & Scotti, Davide, 2020. "The determinants of CO2 emissions of air transport passenger traffic: An analysis of Lombardy (Italy)," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 108-119.
    22. Yin, Kwong-sang & Dargusch, Paul & Halog, Anthony, 2015. "An analysis of the greenhouse gas emissions profile of airlines flying the Australian international market," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 218-229.

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