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Performance analysis of the SOFC–CCHP system based on H2O/Li–Br absorption refrigeration cycle fueled by coke oven gas

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  • Zhao, Hongbin
  • Jiang, Ting
  • Hou, Hucan

Abstract

The CCHP (combined cooling, heating, and power) system, especially combined with the SOFC (solid oxide fuel cell), has great potential for improving energy utilization efficiency. Therefore an integrated SOFC–CCHP system, fueled by COG (coke oven gas) which contains large amount of hydrogen, has been designed and proposed in this paper. The flue gas exhausted from the HRSG (heat recovery steam generator) is used for heating and the latent heat of water exhausted from the ST (steam turbine) is used for cooling achieved by a single-effect lithium bromide absorption chiller. Based on the corresponding models, the evaluations of the system performance are carried out aided by Aspen Plus process simulator. The calculation results indicate that the electrical efficiency of the SOFC can reach over 60% while the total power efficiency and the overall system efficiency of SOFC–CCHP system are about 70% and 90% respectively. Furthermore, the effect of several operating parameters including fuel flow rate, hydrogen content of COG, fuel utilization factor and operating pressure are investigated and analyzed on the proposed system performance. This research lays a good foundation for the designing of the proposed integrated SOFC–CCHP system, which would be an efficient utilization option of COG.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhao, Hongbin & Jiang, Ting & Hou, Hucan, 2015. "Performance analysis of the SOFC–CCHP system based on H2O/Li–Br absorption refrigeration cycle fueled by coke oven gas," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 983-993.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:91:y:2015:i:c:p:983-993
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.08.087
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    5. Ramadhani, F. & Hussain, M.A. & Mokhlis, H. & Hajimolana, S., 2017. "Optimization strategies for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) application: A literature survey," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 460-484.
    6. Alirahmi, Seyed Mojtaba & Behzadi, Amirmohammad & Ahmadi, Pouria & Sadrizadeh, Sasan, 2023. "An innovative four-objective dragonfly-inspired optimization algorithm for an efficient, green, and cost-effective waste heat recovery from SOFC," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    7. Emadi, Mohammad Ali & Chitgar, Nazanin & Oyewunmi, Oyeniyi A. & Markides, Christos N., 2020. "Working-fluid selection and thermoeconomic optimisation of a combined cycle cogeneration dual-loop organic Rankine cycle (ORC) system for solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) waste-heat recovery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    8. Habibollahzade, Ali & Gholamian, Ehsan & Behzadi, Amirmohammad, 2019. "Multi-objective optimization and comparative performance analysis of hybrid biomass-based solid oxide fuel cell/solid oxide electrolyzer cell/gas turbine using different gasification agents," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233, pages 985-1002.
    9. Sattari Sadat, Seyed Mohammad & Ghaebi, Hadi & Lavasani, Arash Mirabdolah, 2020. "4E analyses of an innovative polygeneration system based on SOFC," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 986-1007.
    10. Hou, Qinlong & Zhao, Hongbin & Yang, Xiaoyu, 2018. "Thermodynamic performance study of the integrated MR-SOFC-CCHP system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 434-450.

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