IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v90y2015ip2p1743-1758.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Investigation on the off-design performances of flue gas pre-dried lignite-fired power system integrated with waste heat recovery at variable external working conditions

Author

Listed:
  • Han, Xiaoqu
  • Liu, Ming
  • Zhai, Mengxu
  • Chong, Daotong
  • Yan, Junjie
  • Xiao, Feng

Abstract

This paper describes a simulation investigation on the FPLPS (flue gas pre-dried lignite-fired power system) integrated with WHR (waste heat recovery). The plant thermal efficiency of a 600 MW power unit based on FPLPS is found to be improved by 1.70% compared with the CLPS (conventional lignite-fired power system) unit and the water saving is 81 t h−1. The WHR system is composed of air pre-heater and condensate pre-heater. The contributions of condensate pre-heating to the improvement in plant thermal efficiency and water saving are 0.19% and 34 t h−1, respectively. Moreover, the impacts of power load, ambient air temperature, and raw lignite moisture content on the off-design performances of FPLPS are studied. Simulation results suggest that the improvement in plant thermal efficiency remains around 1.70% with the decreasing power load. Lower ambient conditions lead to an increase in plant thermal efficiency and water saving with the safety operation of the boiler air heater due to the existence of air pre-heater in WHR system. In addition, the plant thermal efficiency of FPLPS increases slightly with the raw lignite moisture content, indicating that FPLPS is more suitable for firing lignite with high moisture content.

Suggested Citation

  • Han, Xiaoqu & Liu, Ming & Zhai, Mengxu & Chong, Daotong & Yan, Junjie & Xiao, Feng, 2015. "Investigation on the off-design performances of flue gas pre-dried lignite-fired power system integrated with waste heat recovery at variable external working conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P2), pages 1743-1758.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:90:y:2015:i:p2:p:1743-1758
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.06.136
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544215008944
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2015.06.136?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wang, Chaojun & He, Boshu & Sun, Shaoyang & Wu, Ying & Yan, Na & Yan, Linbo & Pei, Xiaohui, 2012. "Application of a low pressure economizer for waste heat recovery from the exhaust flue gas in a 600 MW power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 196-202.
    2. Liu, Ming & Wu, Dongyin & Xiao, Feng & Yan, JunJie, 2015. "A novel lignite-fired power plant integrated with a vacuum dryer: System design and thermodynamic analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 968-975.
    3. Wang, Chaojun & He, Boshu & Yan, Linbo & Pei, Xiaohui & Chen, Shinan, 2014. "Thermodynamic analysis of a low-pressure economizer based waste heat recovery system for a coal-fired power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 80-90.
    4. Doherty, Wayne & Reynolds, Anthony & Kennedy, David, 2010. "Computer simulation of a biomass gasification-solid oxide fuel cell power system using Aspen Plus," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 4545-4555.
    5. Liu, Ming & Yan, JunJie & Chong, DaoTong & Liu, JiPing & Wang, JinShi, 2013. "Thermodynamic analysis of pre-drying methods for pre-dried lignite-fired power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 107-118.
    6. Han, Xiaoqu & Liu, Ming & Wang, Jinshi & Yan, Junjie & Liu, Jiping & Xiao, Feng, 2014. "Simulation study on lignite-fired power system integrated with flue gas drying and waste heat recovery – Performances under variable power loads coupled with off-design parameters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 406-418.
    7. Xu, Cheng & Xu, Gang & Zhao, Shifei & Zhou, Luyao & Yang, Yongping & Zhang, Dongke, 2015. "An improved configuration of lignite pre-drying using a supplementary steam cycle in a lignite fired supercritical power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 882-891.
    8. Ma, Youfu & Zhang, Hua & Yuan, Yichao & Wang, Zhiyun, 2015. "Optimization of a lignite-fired open pulverizing system boiler process based on variations in the drying agent composition," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 304-316.
    9. Walnum, Harald Taxt & Nekså, Petter & Nord, Lars O. & Andresen, Trond, 2013. "Modelling and simulation of CO2 (carbon dioxide) bottoming cycles for offshore oil and gas installations at design and off-design conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 513-520.
    10. Łukowicz, Henryk & Kochaniewicz, Andrzej, 2012. "Analysis of the use of waste heat obtained from coal-fired units in Organic Rankine Cycles and for brown coal drying," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 203-212.
    11. Ahmadi, Pouria & Dincer, Ibrahim & Rosen, Marc A., 2011. "Exergy, exergoeconomic and environmental analyses and evolutionary algorithm based multi-objective optimization of combined cycle power plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(10), pages 5886-5898.
    12. Ma, Youfu & Yuan, Yichao & Jin, Jing & Zhang, Hua & Hu, Xiaohong & Shi, Dengyu, 2013. "An environment friendly and efficient lignite-fired power generation process based on a boiler with an open pulverizing system and the recovery of water from mill-exhaust," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 105-115.
    13. Agraniotis, Michalis & Koumanakos, Antonis & Doukelis, Aggelos & Karellas, Sotirios & Kakaras, Emmanuel, 2012. "Investigation of technical and economic aspects of pre-dried lignite utilisation in a modern lignite power plant towards zero CO2 emissions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 134-141.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Xiao, Pengcheng & Zhang, Yanping & Wang, Yuanjing & Wang, Jizhou, 2019. "Analysis of an improved economizer system for active control of the coal-fired boiler flue gas temperature," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 185-198.
    2. Liu, Rongtang & Liu, Ming & Fan, Peipei & Zhao, Yongliang & Yan, Junjie, 2018. "Thermodynamic study on a novel lignite poly-generation system of electricity-gas-tar integrated with pre-drying and pyrolysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 140-152.
    3. Han, Yu & Sun, Yingying & Wu, Junjie, 2024. "An efficient and low-cost solar-aided lignite drying power generation system based on cascade utilisation of concentrating and non-concentrating solar energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
    4. Jiayou Liu & Fengzhong Sun, 2019. "Experimental Study on Operation Regulation of a Coupled High–Low Energy Flue Gas Waste Heat Recovery System Based on Exhaust Gas Temperature Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-20, February.
    5. Li, Yong & Wang, Yanhong & Cao, Lihua & Hu, Pengfei & Han, Wei, 2018. "Modeling for the performance evaluation of 600 MW supercritical unit operating No.0 high pressure heater," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 639-661.
    6. Chantasiriwan, Somchart, 2021. "Optimum installation of flue gas dryer and additional air heater to increase the efficiency of coal-fired utility boiler," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    7. Wang, Yanhong & Cao, Lihua & Hu, Pengfei & Li, Bo & Li, Yong, 2019. "Model establishment and performance evaluation of a modified regenerative system for a 660 MW supercritical unit running at the IPT-setting mode," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 890-915.
    8. Chauhan, Shivendra Singh & Khanam, Shabina, 2019. "Enhancement of efficiency for steam cycle of thermal power plants using process integration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 364-373.
    9. Han, Xiaoqu & Liu, Ming & Wu, Kaili & Chen, Weixiong & Xiao, Feng & Yan, Junjie, 2016. "Exergy analysis of the flue gas pre-dried lignite-fired power system based on the boiler with open pulverizing system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 285-300.
    10. Ioannis Avagianos & Dimitrios Rakopoulos & Sotirios Karellas & Emmanouil Kakaras, 2020. "Review of Process Modeling of Solid-Fuel Thermal Power Plants for Flexible and Off-Design Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-41, December.
    11. Jiayou Liu & Xiaoyun Gong & Wenhua Zhang & Fengzhong Sun & Qingbiao Wang, 2020. "Experimental Study on a Flue Gas Waste Heat Cascade Recovery System under Variable Working Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-19, January.
    12. Wei, Maolin & Zhao, Xiling & Fu, Lin & Zhang, Shigang, 2017. "Performance study and application of new coal-fired boiler flue gas heat recovery system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 121-129.
    13. Andrea Aquino & Pietro Poesio, 2021. "Off-Design Exergy Analysis of Convective Drying Using a Two-Phase Multispecies Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-36, January.
    14. Wu, Junjie & Li, Yun & Han, Yu, 2024. "A novel solar-aided lignite-fired power generation system with calcium looping CO2 capture, lignite pre-drying and feedwater preheating," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 296(C).
    15. Liu, Yinhe & Li, Qinlun & Duan, Xiaoli & Zhang, Yun & Yang, Zhen & Che, Defu, 2018. "Thermodynamic analysis of a modified system for a 1000 MW single reheat ultra-supercritical thermal power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 25-37.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Han, Xiaoqu & Liu, Ming & Wu, Kaili & Chen, Weixiong & Xiao, Feng & Yan, Junjie, 2016. "Exergy analysis of the flue gas pre-dried lignite-fired power system based on the boiler with open pulverizing system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 285-300.
    2. Atsonios, K. & Violidakis, I. & Sfetsioris, K. & Rakopoulos, D.C. & Grammelis, P. & Kakaras, E., 2016. "Pre-dried lignite technology implementation in partial load/low demand cases for flexibility enhancement," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 427-436.
    3. Wei, Maolin & Zhao, Xiling & Fu, Lin & Zhang, Shigang, 2017. "Performance study and application of new coal-fired boiler flue gas heat recovery system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 121-129.
    4. Ma, Youfu & Zhang, Hua & Yuan, Yichao & Wang, Zhiyun, 2015. "Optimization of a lignite-fired open pulverizing system boiler process based on variations in the drying agent composition," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 304-316.
    5. Li, Yong & Wang, Yanhong & Cao, Lihua & Hu, Pengfei & Han, Wei, 2018. "Modeling for the performance evaluation of 600 MW supercritical unit operating No.0 high pressure heater," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 639-661.
    6. Jiayou Liu & Xiaoyun Gong & Wenhua Zhang & Fengzhong Sun & Qingbiao Wang, 2020. "Experimental Study on a Flue Gas Waste Heat Cascade Recovery System under Variable Working Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-19, January.
    7. Xiao, Pengcheng & Zhang, Yanping & Wang, Yuanjing & Wang, Jizhou, 2019. "Analysis of an improved economizer system for active control of the coal-fired boiler flue gas temperature," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 185-198.
    8. Ma, Youfu & Chi, Tonghui & Yu, Yi & Lyu, Junfu & Wang, Zirui, 2024. "A green and efficient lignite-fired power generation process based on superheated-steam-dried open pulverizing system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    9. Wang, Xiang & Zhuo, Jiankun & Liu, Jianmin & Li, Shuiqing, 2020. "Synergetic process of condensing heat exchanger and absorption heat pump for waste heat and water recovery from flue gas," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    10. Li, Zixiang & Miao, Zhengqing & Zhou, Yan & Wen, Shurong & Li, Jiangtao, 2018. "Influence of increased primary air ratio on boiler performance in a 660 MW brown coal boiler," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 804-817.
    11. Chen, Xiaohui & Zheng, Danxing & Guo, Jing & Liu, Jingxiao & Ji, Peijun, 2013. "Energy analysis for low-rank coal based process system to co-produce semicoke, syngas and light oil," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 279-288.
    12. Han, Xiaoqu & Liu, Ming & Wang, Jinshi & Yan, Junjie & Liu, Jiping & Xiao, Feng, 2014. "Simulation study on lignite-fired power system integrated with flue gas drying and waste heat recovery – Performances under variable power loads coupled with off-design parameters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 406-418.
    13. Liu, Ming & Wu, Dongyin & Xiao, Feng & Yan, JunJie, 2015. "A novel lignite-fired power plant integrated with a vacuum dryer: System design and thermodynamic analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 968-975.
    14. Zbigniew Plutecki & Paweł Sattler & Krystian Ryszczyk & Anna Duczkowska & Stanisław Anweiler, 2020. "Thermokinetics of Brown Coal during a Fluidized Drying Process," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-16, February.
    15. Ma, Youfu & Wang, Zirui & Lu, Junfu & Yang, Lijuan, 2018. "Techno-economic analysis of a novel hot air recirculation process for exhaust heat recovery from a 600 MW brown-coal-fired boiler," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 348-357.
    16. Han, Yu & Sun, Yingying & Wu, Junjie, 2023. "A novel solar-driven waste heat recovery system in solar-fuel hybrid power plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    17. Yan, Min & Zhang, Liang & Shi, Yuetao & Zhang, Liqiang & Li, Yuzhong & Ma, Chunyuan, 2018. "A novel boiler cold-end optimisation system based on bypass flue in coal-fired power plants: Heat recovery from wet flue gas," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 84-94.
    18. Pawlak-Kruczek, Halina & Niedźwiecki, Łukasz & Ostrycharczyk, Michał & Czerep, Michał & Plutecki, Zbigniew, 2019. "Potential and methods for increasing the flexibility and efficiency of the lignite fired power unit, using integrated lignite drying," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 1142-1151.
    19. Wang, Chaojun & He, Boshu & Yan, Linbo & Pei, Xiaohui & Chen, Shinan, 2014. "Thermodynamic analysis of a low-pressure economizer based waste heat recovery system for a coal-fired power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 80-90.
    20. Luca Riboldi & Lars O. Nord, 2017. "Lifetime Assessment of Combined Cycles for Cogeneration of Power and Heat in Offshore Oil and Gas Installations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-23, May.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:90:y:2015:i:p2:p:1743-1758. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.