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Performance and economic analyses of linear and spot Fresnel lens solar collectors used for greenhouse heating in South Korea

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  • Imtiaz Hussain, M.
  • Ali, Asma
  • Lee, Gwi Hyun

Abstract

This paper compares the thermal performance characteristics of LFL and SFL (linear and spot Fresnel lens, respectively) solar collectors for heating identical greenhouses in Chuncheon, South Korea. LFL and SFL collectors with similar storage capacities and Fresnel lens surface areas were tested under the same weather and operating conditions. Both systems were equipped with a dual-axis solar tracker for tracking the sun position and a circulating pump for forced convective heat transfer. Economic analyses of the solar collectors were performed by considering the current interest rate, inflation rate, and electricity prices in South Korea. The available energy per unit area and thermal efficiency were higher for the SFL than for the LFL collector. The discounted payback period decreased and electricity savings increased when the storage capacity was increased with either collector. All results indicate that SFL collector performance was about 7–12% higher than that of LFL collector. It is also noticed that changing the inlet flow rate of the greenhouse heat exchanger may be a good solution for obtaining the seed germination temperatures needed for different crops.

Suggested Citation

  • Imtiaz Hussain, M. & Ali, Asma & Lee, Gwi Hyun, 2015. "Performance and economic analyses of linear and spot Fresnel lens solar collectors used for greenhouse heating in South Korea," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P2), pages 1522-1531.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:90:y:2015:i:p2:p:1522-1531
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.06.115
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    3. Daabo, Ahmed M. & Mahmoud, Saad & Al-Dadah, Raya K., 2016. "The effect of receiver geometry on the optical performance of a small-scale solar cavity receiver for parabolic dish applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 513-525.
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    5. Alexandros Vouros & Emmanouil Mathioulakis & Elias Papanicolaou & Vassilis Belessiotis, 2023. "Computational Modeling of a Small-Scale, Solar Concentrating Device Based on a Fresnel-Lens Collector and a Flat Plate Receiver with Cylindrical Channels," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-21, January.
    6. Cuce, Erdem & Harjunowibowo, Dewanto & Cuce, Pinar Mert, 2016. "Renewable and sustainable energy saving strategies for greenhouse systems: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 34-59.
    7. Haedr Abdalha Mahmood Alsalame & Muhammad Imtiaz Hussain & Waseem Amjad & Asma Ali & Gwi Hyun Lee, 2022. "Thermo-Economic Performance Evaluation of a Conical Solar Concentrating System Using Coil-Based Absorber," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-12, May.
    8. Cossu, Marco & Cossu, Andrea & Deligios, Paola A. & Ledda, Luigi & Li, Zhi & Fatnassi, Hicham & Poncet, Christine & Yano, Akira, 2018. "Assessment and comparison of the solar radiation distribution inside the main commercial photovoltaic greenhouse types in Europe," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 822-834.
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    10. Li, Changsheng & Wang, Haiyu & Miao, Hong & Ye, Bin, 2017. "The economic and social performance of integrated photovoltaic and agricultural greenhouses systems: Case study in China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 204-212.
    11. Wang, Cheng-Long & Gong, Jing-Hu & Yan, Jia-Jie & Zhou, Yuan & Fan, Duo-Wang, 2019. "Theoretical and experimental study on the uniformity of reflective high concentration photovoltaic system with light funnel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 893-900.
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