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Numerical and experimental heat transfer analyses of a novel concentric tube absorber under non-uniform solar flux condition

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  • Imtiaz Hussain, M.
  • Lee, Gwi Hyun

Abstract

The thermal performance of a novel concentric tube absorber for a conical solar collector (CSC) under forced convection was investigated by numerical and experimental analyses. In this system, the CSC assembly is mounted on dual axis tracking platform that can accurately track the sun position to get maximum concentrated solar radiation over the entire circumference of the absorber. Due to conical-shape reflector, the non-uniformity of the solar flux distribution along the absorber length is high; therefore, the non-uniform concentrated solar flux was applied to the absorber surface as boundary condition in Fluent software. To evaluate the heat transfer characteristics and performance of the system, heat loss and gain factors were derived from the novel concentric tube absorber while varying the flow rate. The concentric tube absorber of the CSC system was developed and analyzed with different operational parameters. The double-tube design provides the uniformly distributed flow and temperature symmetricity along the absorber length. The predicted results of the CSC system were in good agreement with the measured results.

Suggested Citation

  • Imtiaz Hussain, M. & Lee, Gwi Hyun, 2017. "Numerical and experimental heat transfer analyses of a novel concentric tube absorber under non-uniform solar flux condition," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 49-57.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:103:y:2017:i:c:p:49-57
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2016.10.079
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. He, Ya-Ling & Xiao, Jie & Cheng, Ze-Dong & Tao, Yu-Bing, 2011. "A MCRT and FVM coupled simulation method for energy conversion process in parabolic trough solar collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(3), pages 976-985.
    2. Nzihou, Ange & Flamant, Gilles & Stanmore, Brian, 2012. "Synthetic fuels from biomass using concentrated solar energy – A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 121-131.
    3. Kessentini, Hamdi & Bouden, Chiheb, 2013. "Numerical and experimental study of an integrated solar collector with CPC reflectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 577-586.
    4. Hachicha, A.A. & Rodríguez, I. & Capdevila, R. & Oliva, A., 2013. "Heat transfer analysis and numerical simulation of a parabolic trough solar collector," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 581-592.
    5. Imtiaz Hussain, M. & Ali, Asma & Lee, Gwi Hyun, 2015. "Performance and economic analyses of linear and spot Fresnel lens solar collectors used for greenhouse heating in South Korea," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P2), pages 1522-1531.
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    Cited by:

    1. M. Imtiaz Hussain & Jin-Hee Kim & Jun-Tae Kim, 2019. "Nanofluid-Powered Dual-Fluid Photovoltaic/Thermal (PV/T) System: Comparative Numerical Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-19, February.
    2. M. Imtiaz Hussain & Jun-Tae Kim, 2020. "Performance Evaluation of Photovoltaic/Thermal (PV/T) System Using Different Design Configurations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-17, November.
    3. Haedr Abdalha Mahmood Alsalame & Muhammad Imtiaz Hussain & Waseem Amjad & Asma Ali & Gwi Hyun Lee, 2022. "Thermo-Economic Performance Evaluation of a Conical Solar Concentrating System Using Coil-Based Absorber," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-12, May.
    4. Wang, Cheng-Long & Gong, Jing-Hu & Yan, Jia-Jie & Zhou, Yuan & Fan, Duo-Wang, 2019. "Theoretical and experimental study on the uniformity of reflective high concentration photovoltaic system with light funnel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 893-900.
    5. Imtiaz Hussain, M. & Lee, Gwi Hyun & Kim, Jun-Tae, 2017. "Experimental validation of mathematical models of identical aluminum and stainless steel engineered conical solar collectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 44-52.

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