IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v72y2014icp406-414.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Greenhouse heating by solar air heaters on the roof

Author

Listed:
  • Joudi, Khalid A.
  • Farhan, Ammar A.

Abstract

A solar air heater (SAH) system was investigated experimentally for heating an innovative greenhouse in Baghdad, Iraq (33.3 °N, 44.4 °E). The innovative greenhouse combined a traditional greenhouse and a bank of solar air heaters on the roof as one structure. This arrangement did not affect the required solar radiation inside the greenhouse for winter heating when compared with a conventional greenhouse. An energy balance method was used to calculate the heating load. This differs from the previous standard method which does not include soil heat storage. The soil surface heat gain was considered in the present work and was found to contribute 13–19% of the heating load required. Six solar air heaters with a single glass cover and a ‘V’ corrugated absorber plate connected in parallel were mounted on the greenhouse roof. Tests were carried out in the winter season of 2012. The mass flux of air through the collectors was varied from 0.006 to 0.012 kg/s.m2. An air mass flux of 0.012 kg/s m2 was found to provide about 84% of the daily heat demand to keep the greenhouse inside air temperature at 18 °C. The summation of a would be stored energy from the SAHs and a stored free solar heat inside the greenhouse can cover all the daily heating demand with an excess of approximately 46%.

Suggested Citation

  • Joudi, Khalid A. & Farhan, Ammar A., 2014. "Greenhouse heating by solar air heaters on the roof," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 406-414.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:72:y:2014:i:c:p:406-414
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2014.07.025
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096014811400411X
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2014.07.025?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Abdel-Ghany, A.M. & Al-Helal, I.M., 2011. "Solar energy utilization by a greenhouse: General relations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 189-196.
    2. Von Zabeltitz, Chr., 1994. "Effective use of renewable energies for greenhouse heating," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 5(1), pages 479-485.
    3. Kürklü, Ahmet & Bilgin, Sefai & Özkan, Burhan, 2003. "A study on the solar energy storing rock-bed to heat a polyethylene tunnel type greenhouse," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(5), pages 683-697.
    4. El-Sebaii, A.A. & Aboul-Enein, S. & Ramadan, M.R.I. & Shalaby, S.M. & Moharram, B.M., 2011. "Investigation of thermal performance of-double pass-flat and v-corrugated plate solar air heaters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 1076-1086.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Imtiaz Hussain, M. & Ali, Asma & Lee, Gwi Hyun, 2015. "Performance and economic analyses of linear and spot Fresnel lens solar collectors used for greenhouse heating in South Korea," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P2), pages 1522-1531.
    2. Chang, Zehui & Liu, Xuedong & Guo, Ziheng & Hou, Jing & Su, Yuehong, 2024. "A novel integration of supplementary photovoltaic module into compound parabolic concentrator for accelerated defrosting of solar collecting system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    3. Muhammad Ameen & Wang Xiaochan & Muhammad Yaseen & Muhammad Umair & Khurram Yousaf & Zhenjie Yang & Skakeel Ahmed Soomro, 2018. "Performance Evaluation of Root Zone Heating System Developed with Sustainable Materials for Application in Low Temperatures," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-16, November.
    4. Ghasemi Mobtaker, Hassan & Ajabshirchi, Yahya & Ranjbar, Seyed Faramarz & Matloobi, Mansour, 2016. "Solar energy conservation in greenhouse: Thermal analysis and experimental validation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(PA), pages 509-519.
    5. Zhang, Tiantian & Tan, Yufei & Yang, Hongxing & Zhang, Xuedan, 2016. "The application of air layers in building envelopes: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 707-734.
    6. Hassanien, Reda Hassanien Emam & Li, Ming & Dong Lin, Wei, 2016. "Advanced applications of solar energy in agricultural greenhouses," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 989-1001.
    7. Mobtaker, Hassan Ghasemi & Ajabshirchi, Yahya & Ranjbar, Seyed Faramarz & Matloobi, Mansour, 2019. "Simulation of thermal performance of solar greenhouse in north-west of Iran: An experimental validation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 88-97.
    8. Salih, Salah M. & Jalil, Jalal M. & Najim, Saleh E., 2019. "Experimental and numerical analysis of double-pass solar air heater utilizing multiple capsules PCM," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 1053-1066.
    9. Bazgaou, A. & Fatnassi, H. & Bouharroud, R. & Ezzaeri, K. & Gourdo, L. & Wifaya, A. & Demrati, H. & Elame, F. & Carreño-Ortega, Á. & Bekkaoui, A. & Aharoune, A. & Bouirden, L., 2021. "Effect of active solar heating system on microclimate, development, yield and fruit quality in greenhouse tomato production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(P1), pages 237-250.
    10. Cuce, Erdem & Harjunowibowo, Dewanto & Cuce, Pinar Mert, 2016. "Renewable and sustainable energy saving strategies for greenhouse systems: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 34-59.
    11. Muñoz-Liesa, Joan & Royapoor, Mohammad & López-Capel, Elisa & Cuerva, Eva & Rufí-Salís, Martí & Gassó-Domingo, Santiago & Josa, Alejandro, 2020. "Quantifying energy symbiosis of building-integrated agriculture in a mediterranean rooftop greenhouse," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 696-709.
    12. Tao Huang & Hongqiang Li & Guoqiang Zhang & Feng Xu, 2020. "Experimental Study on Biomass Heating System in the Greenhouse: A Case Study in Xiangtan, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-17, July.
    13. Omar, M.N. & Taha, A.T. & Samak, A.A. & Keshek, M.H. & Gomaa, E.M. & Elsisi, S.F., 2021. "Simulation and validation model of cooling greenhouse by solar energy (P V) integrated with painting its cover and its effect on the cucumber production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 1154-1173.
    14. Barkat Rabbi & Zhong-Hua Chen & Subbu Sethuvenkatraman, 2019. "Protected Cropping in Warm Climates: A Review of Humidity Control and Cooling Methods," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-24, July.
    15. Gourdo, L. & Fatnassi, H. & Tiskatine, R. & Wifaya, A. & Demrati, H. & Aharoune, A. & Bouirden, L., 2019. "Solar energy storing rock-bed to heat an agricultural greenhouse," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 206-212.
    16. Yu, Tao & Zhao, Jiangdong & Zhou, Jiri & Lei, Bo, 2020. "Experimental investigation of thermal performance of a heating system combining solar air collector with hollow ventilated interior wall," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 1825-1835.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Gourdo, L. & Fatnassi, H. & Tiskatine, R. & Wifaya, A. & Demrati, H. & Aharoune, A. & Bouirden, L., 2019. "Solar energy storing rock-bed to heat an agricultural greenhouse," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 206-212.
    2. Fudholi, Ahmad & Sopian, Kamaruzzaman, 2019. "A review of solar air flat plate collector for drying application," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 333-345.
    3. Rahman, Syed Masiur & Khondaker, A.N., 2012. "Mitigation measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and enhance carbon capture and storage in Saudi Arabia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 2446-2460.
    4. Kurpaska, S. & Latala, H., 2010. "Energy analysis of heat surplus storage systems in plastic tunnels," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 2656-2665.
    5. Chii-Dong Ho & Hsuan Chang & Zih-Syuan Hong & Chien-Chang Huang & Yu-Han Chen, 2020. "Increasing the Device Performance of Recycling Double-Pass W-Ribs Solar Air Heaters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-16, April.
    6. M. M. Hasan & Shakhawat Hossain & M. Mofijur & Zobaidul Kabir & Irfan Anjum Badruddin & T. M. Yunus Khan & Esam Jassim, 2023. "Harnessing Solar Power: A Review of Photovoltaic Innovations, Solar Thermal Systems, and the Dawn of Energy Storage Solutions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-30, September.
    7. Ghasemi Mobtaker, Hassan & Ajabshirchi, Yahya & Ranjbar, Seyed Faramarz & Matloobi, Mansour, 2016. "Solar energy conservation in greenhouse: Thermal analysis and experimental validation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(PA), pages 509-519.
    8. Alok Dhaundiyal, 2023. "Thermo-Statistical Investigation of the Solar Air Collector Using Least Angle Regression," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-21, March.
    9. Kamil Salihoglu, Nezih & Pinarli, Vedat & Salihoglu, Guray, 2007. "Solar drying in sludge management in Turkey," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(10), pages 1661-1675.
    10. Zhang, Guanshan & Ding, Xiaoming & Li, Tianhua & Pu, Wenyang & Lou, Wei & Hou, Jialin, 2020. "Dynamic energy balance model of a glass greenhouse: An experimental validation and solar energy analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    11. Alam, Tabish & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2017. "Performance improvement of double-pass solar air heater – A state of art of review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 779-793.
    12. Hu, Jianjun & Guo, Meng & Guo, Jinyong & Zhang, Guangqiu & Zhang, Yuwen, 2020. "Numerical and experimental investigation of solar air collector with internal swirling flow," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 2259-2271.
    13. Anifantis, Alexandros Sotirios & Colantoni, Andrea & Pascuzzi, Simone, 2017. "Thermal energy assessment of a small scale photovoltaic, hydrogen and geothermal stand-alone system for greenhouse heating," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 115-127.
    14. Yang, Tingting & Athienitis, Andreas K., 2015. "Experimental investigation of a two-inlet air-based building integrated photovoltaic/thermal (BIPV/T) system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 70-79.
    15. Karim, M.A. & Perez, E. & Amin, Z.M., 2014. "Mathematical modelling of counter flow v-grove solar air collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 192-201.
    16. Debnath, Suman & Das, Biplab & Randive, P.R. & Pandey, K.M., 2018. "Performance analysis of solar air collector in the climatic condition of North Eastern India," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 281-298.
    17. Oztop, Hakan F. & Bayrak, Fatih & Hepbasli, Arif, 2013. "Energetic and exergetic aspects of solar air heating (solar collector) systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 21(C), pages 59-83.
    18. Singh, Satyender & Dhiman, Prashant, 2016. "Thermal performance of double pass packed bed solar air heaters – A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 1010-1031.
    19. Anna-Maria N. Dimitropoulou & Vasileios Z. Maroulis & Eugenia N. Giannini, 2023. "A Simple and Effective Model for Predicting the Thermal Energy Requirements of Greenhouses in Europe," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-27, September.
    20. Li, Bo & Shi, Bijiao & Yao, Zhenzhu & Kumar Shukla, Manoj & Du, Taisheng, 2020. "Energy partitioning and microclimate of solar greenhouse under drip and furrow irrigation systems," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:72:y:2014:i:c:p:406-414. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.