IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v67y2014icp506-512.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Pump network optimization for a cooling water system

Author

Listed:
  • Sun, Jin
  • Feng, Xiao
  • Wang, Yufei
  • Deng, Chun
  • Chu, Khim Hoong

Abstract

Centrifugal pumps are widely used in cooling water systems to transport cooling water to its users. They are installed in the header line of the feed pipe, constituting a main pump network. The pressure head of the main pumps must be large enough to satisfy the pressure heads of all coolers. The pressure drop of parallel branch pipes must be balanced by reducing the opening of valves for some coolers, incurring an energy penalty on some pumps. To attain energy savings, this paper proposes an auxiliary pump network whereby auxiliary pumps are installed in parallel branch pipes. A superstructure-based mathematical model is developed to optimize the total cost of the main and auxiliary pump networks. The optimal number of auxiliary pumps and their installation locations are determined by solving the model with a simulated annealing algorithm. The effectiveness of the model is tested by a case study based on the cooling water network of a refinery.

Suggested Citation

  • Sun, Jin & Feng, Xiao & Wang, Yufei & Deng, Chun & Chu, Khim Hoong, 2014. "Pump network optimization for a cooling water system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 506-512.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:67:y:2014:i:c:p:506-512
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2014.01.028
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544214000358
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2014.01.028?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Lemouari, M. & Boumaza, M. & Kaabi, A., 2011. "Experimental investigation of the hydraulic characteristics of a counter flow wet cooling tower," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(10), pages 5815-5823.
    2. Zhang, Zijun & Zeng, Yaohui & Kusiak, Andrew, 2012. "Minimizing pump energy in a wastewater processing plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 47(1), pages 505-514.
    3. Goudarzi, Mohammad Ali, 2013. "Proposing a new technique to enhance thermal performance and reduce structural design wind loads for natural drought cooling towers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 164-172.
    4. Picón-Núnez, Martín & Polley, Graham T. & Canizalez-Dávalos, Lázaro & Medina-Flores, José Martín, 2011. "Short cut performance method for the design of flexible cooling systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(8), pages 4646-4653.
    5. Soltani, Hadi & Shafiei, Sirous, 2011. "Heat exchanger networks retrofit with considering pressure drop by coupling genetic algorithm with LP (linear programming) and ILP (integer linear programming) methods," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 2381-2391.
    6. Pan, Ming & Smith, Robin & Bulatov, Igor, 2013. "A novel optimization approach of improving energy recovery in retrofitting heat exchanger network with exchanger details," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 188-200.
    7. Panjeshahi, Mohammad Hassan & Tahouni, Nassim, 2008. "Pressure drop optimisation in debottlenecking of heat exchanger networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(6), pages 942-951.
    8. Nemet, Andreja & Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír & Kravanja, Zdravko, 2013. "Optimising entire lifetime economy of heat exchanger networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 222-235.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Gao, Wei & Feng, Xiao, 2017. "The power target of a fluid machinery network in a circulating water system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 847-854.
    2. Ma, Jiaze & Wang, Yufei & Feng, Xiao, 2017. "Energy recovery in cooling water system by hydro turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 329-340.
    3. Peng Wang & Jinling Lu & Qingsen Cai & Senlin Chen & Xingqi Luo, 2021. "Analysis and Optimization of Cooling Water System Operating Cost under Changes in Ambient Temperature and Working Medium Flow," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-19, October.
    4. Ma, Jiaze & Wang, Yufei & Feng, Xiao, 2018. "Optimization of multi-plants cooling water system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 797-815.
    5. Zheng, Chenglin & Chen, Xi & Zhu, Lingyu & Shi, Jiaqi, 2018. "Simultaneous design of pump network and cooling tower allocations for cooling water system synthesis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 653-669.
    6. Zhang, Haitian & Feng, Xiao & Wang, Yufei & Zhang, Zhen, 2019. "Sequential optimization of cooler and pump networks with different types of cooling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 815-822.
    7. Kim, Jeongheon & Mun, Haneul & Shim, Jae Yun & Lee, Inkyu & Cho, Hyungtae, 2024. "Advanced energy recovery systems design of stenter processes: Energy, exergy and Techno-economic analyses," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
    8. Hebert Lugo-Granados & Lázaro Canizalez-Dávalos & Martín Picón-Núñez, 2021. "Comprehensive analysis of the thermohydraulic performance of cooling networks subject to fouling and undergoing retrofit projects," Energy & Environment, , vol. 32(8), pages 1414-1436, December.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ma, Jiaze & Wang, Yufei & Feng, Xiao, 2017. "Energy recovery in cooling water system by hydro turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 329-340.
    2. Pan, Ming & Jamaliniya, Sara & Smith, Robin & Bulatov, Igor & Gough, Martin & Higley, Tom & Droegemueller, Peter, 2013. "New insights to implement heat transfer intensification for shell and tube heat exchangers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 208-221.
    3. Tahouni, Nassim & Khoshchehreh, Rezvaneh & Panjeshahi, M. Hassan, 2014. "Debottlenecking of condensate stabilization unit in a gas refinery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 742-751.
    4. Sreepathi, Bhargava Krishna & Rangaiah, G.P., 2014. "Improved heat exchanger network retrofitting using exchanger reassignment strategies and multi-objective optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 584-594.
    5. Cui, Haijiao & Li, Nianping & Peng, Jinqing & Cheng, Jianlin & Li, Shengbing, 2016. "Study on the dynamic and thermal performances of a reversibly used cooling tower with upward spraying," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 268-277.
    6. Novak Pintarič, Zorka & Kravanja, Zdravko, 2015. "A methodology for the synthesis of heat exchanger networks having large numbers of uncertain parameters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(P3), pages 373-382.
    7. Gao, Wei & Feng, Xiao, 2017. "The power target of a fluid machinery network in a circulating water system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 847-854.
    8. Liu, Pu & Cui, Guomin & Xiao, Yuan & Chen, Jiaxing, 2018. "A new heuristic algorithm with the step size adjustment strategy for heat exchanger network synthesis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 12-24.
    9. Pan, Ming & Smith, Robin & Bulatov, Igor, 2013. "A novel optimization approach of improving energy recovery in retrofitting heat exchanger network with exchanger details," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 188-200.
    10. Kew Hong Chew & Jiří Jaromír Klemeš & Sharifah Rafidah Wan Alwi & Zainuddin Abdul Manan & Andrea Pietro Reverberi, 2015. "Total Site Heat Integration Considering Pressure Drops," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-24, February.
    11. Wang, Bohong & Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír & Li, Nianqi & Zeng, Min & Varbanov, Petar Sabev & Liang, Yongtu, 2021. "Heat exchanger network retrofit with heat exchanger and material type selection: A review and a novel method," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    12. Ma, Jiaze & Wang, Yufei & Feng, Xiao, 2018. "Optimization of multi-plants cooling water system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 797-815.
    13. Filipe, Jorge & Bessa, Ricardo J. & Reis, Marisa & Alves, Rita & Póvoa, Pedro, 2019. "Data-driven predictive energy optimization in a wastewater pumping station," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C), pages 1-1.
    14. Andiappan, Viknesh & Ng, Denny K.S. & Tan, Raymond R., 2017. "Design Operability and Retrofit Analysis (DORA) framework for energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 1038-1052.
    15. Pan, Ming & Bulatov, Igor & Smith, Robin, 2016. "Improving heat recovery in retrofitting heat exchanger networks with heat transfer intensification, pressure drop constraint and fouling mitigation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 611-626.
    16. Wang, Yufei & Zhan, Shihui & Feng, Xiao, 2015. "Optimization of velocity for energy saving and mitigating fouling in a crude oil preheat train with fixed network structure," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P2), pages 1478-1488.
    17. Zheng, Chenglin & Chen, Xi & Zhu, Lingyu & Shi, Jiaqi, 2018. "Simultaneous design of pump network and cooling tower allocations for cooling water system synthesis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 653-669.
    18. Zhang, Zijun & Kusiak, Andrew & Zeng, Yaohui & Wei, Xiupeng, 2016. "Modeling and optimization of a wastewater pumping system with data-mining methods," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 303-311.
    19. Chin, Hon Huin & Wang, Bohong & Varbanov, Petar Sabev & Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír & Zeng, Min & Wang, Qiu-Wang, 2020. "Long-term investment and maintenance planning for heat exchanger network retrofit," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    20. Hebert Lugo-Granados & Lázaro Canizalez-Dávalos & Martín Picón-Núñez, 2021. "Comprehensive analysis of the thermohydraulic performance of cooling networks subject to fouling and undergoing retrofit projects," Energy & Environment, , vol. 32(8), pages 1414-1436, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:67:y:2014:i:c:p:506-512. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.