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Minimizing pump energy in a wastewater processing plant

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  • Zhang, Zijun
  • Zeng, Yaohui
  • Kusiak, Andrew

Abstract

This paper discusses energy savings in wastewater processing plant pump operations and proposes a pump system scheduling model to generate operational schedules to reduce energy consumption. A neural network algorithm is utilized to model pump energy consumption and fluid flow rate after pumping. The scheduling model is a mixed-integer nonlinear programming problem (MINLP). As solving a data-driven MINLP is challenging, a migrated particle swarm optimization algorithm is proposed. The modeling and optimization results show that the performance of the pump system can be significantly improved based on the computed schedules.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Zijun & Zeng, Yaohui & Kusiak, Andrew, 2012. "Minimizing pump energy in a wastewater processing plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 47(1), pages 505-514.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:47:y:2012:i:1:p:505-514
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2012.08.048
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    Cited by:

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    2. Kirchem, Dana & Lynch, Muireann Á. & Bertsch, Valentin & Casey, Eoin, 2020. "Modelling demand response with process models and energy systems models: Potential applications for wastewater treatment within the energy-water nexus," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    3. Filipe, Jorge & Bessa, Ricardo J. & Reis, Marisa & Alves, Rita & Póvoa, Pedro, 2019. "Data-driven predictive energy optimization in a wastewater pumping station," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C), pages 1-1.
    4. Zeng, Yaohui & Zhang, Zijun & Kusiak, Andrew, 2015. "Predictive modeling and optimization of a multi-zone HVAC system with data mining and firefly algorithms," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 393-402.
    5. Sun, Jin & Feng, Xiao & Wang, Yufei & Deng, Chun & Chu, Khim Hoong, 2014. "Pump network optimization for a cooling water system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 506-512.
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    7. Luca O. Turci & Jingcheng Wang & Ibrahim Brahmia, 2020. "Adaptive and Improved Multi-population Based Nature-inspired Optimization Algorithms for Water Pump Station Scheduling," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 34(9), pages 2869-2885, July.
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    9. Torregrossa, Dario & Hansen, Joachim & Hernández-Sancho, Francesc & Cornelissen, Alex & Schutz, Georges & Leopold, Ulrich, 2017. "A data-driven methodology to support pump performance analysis and energy efficiency optimization in Waste Water Treatment Plants," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 1430-1440.
    10. Rashidi, M.M. & Ali, M. & Freidoonimehr, N. & Nazari, F., 2013. "Parametric analysis and optimization of entropy generation in unsteady MHD flow over a stretching rotating disk using artificial neural network and particle swarm optimization algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 497-510.
    11. Ma, Jiaze & Wang, Yufei & Feng, Xiao, 2017. "Energy recovery in cooling water system by hydro turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 329-340.
    12. Bonvin, Gratien & Demassey, Sophie & Le Pape, Claude & Maïzi, Nadia & Mazauric, Vincent & Samperio, Alfredo, 2017. "A convex mathematical program for pump scheduling in a class of branched water networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 1702-1711.
    13. Arun Shankar, Vishnu Kalaiselvan & Umashankar, Subramaniam & Paramasivam, Shanmugam & Hanigovszki, Norbert, 2016. "A comprehensive review on energy efficiency enhancement initiatives in centrifugal pumping system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 495-513.
    14. Máša, Vítězslav & Stehlík, Petr & Touš, Michal & Vondra, Marek, 2018. "Key pillars of successful energy saving projects in small and medium industrial enterprises," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 293-304.
    15. Zhang, Zijun & Kusiak, Andrew & Zeng, Yaohui & Wei, Xiupeng, 2016. "Modeling and optimization of a wastewater pumping system with data-mining methods," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 303-311.
    16. Zheng, Chenglin & Chen, Xi & Zhu, Lingyu & Shi, Jiaqi, 2018. "Simultaneous design of pump network and cooling tower allocations for cooling water system synthesis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 653-669.
    17. Vojtěch Zejda & Vítězslav Máša & Šárka Václavková & Pavel Skryja, 2020. "A Novel Check-List Strategy to Evaluate the Potential of Operational Improvements in Wastewater Treatment Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-21, September.

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